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We suggest a revised distance to the supernova remnant (SNR) G109.1-1.0 (CTB 109) and its associated anomalous X-ray pulsar (AXP) 1E 2259+586 by analyzing 21cm HI-line and 12CO-line spectra of CTB 109, HII region Sh 152, and the adjacent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-08 Wenwu Tian

We suggest a revised distance to the supernova remnant (SNR) G109.1-1.0 (CTB 109) and its associated anomalous X-ray pulsar (AXP) 1E 2259+586 by analyzing 21cm HI-line and 12CO-line spectra of CTB 109, HII region Sh 152, and the adjacent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wenwu Tian , Denis Leahy , Di Li

The supernova remnant (SNR) Kes 75/PSR J1846-0258 association can be regarded as certain due to the accurate location of young PSR J1846-0258 at the center of Kes 75 and the detected bright radio/X-ray synchrotron nebula surrounding the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-11 Denis A. Leahy , Wenwu Tian

Two possible planetary nebulae (PN G035.5-00.4 and IRAS 18551+0159), one newly re-identified supernova remnant (SNR G35.6-0.4), and one HII region (G35.6-0.5) form a line-of-sight-overlapped complex known as G35.6-0.5. We analyze 21 cm HI…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 H. Zhu , W. W. Tian , D. F. Torres , G. Pedaletti , H. Q. Su

We have measured 21-cm absorption spectra in the direction of three southern pulsars, PSRs B0736-40, B1451-68 and B1641-45, in three separate epochs spread over 2.5 yr. We see no evidence for any changes in the absorption spectra over this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon Johnston , Baerbel Koribalski , Warwick Wilson , Mark Walker

We present the result of astrometric observations of the radio pulsar PSR B0656+14, made using the Very Long Baseline Array. The parallax of the pulsar is pi = 3.47 +- 0.36 mas, yielding a distance of 288 +33 -27 pc. This independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. F. Brisken , S. E. Thorsett , A. Golden , W. M. Goss

In the absence of a parallax distance to a pulsar or a surviving binary in a supernova remnant (SNR), distances to Galactic SNRs are generally very uncertain. However, by combining Gaia data with wide field, multi-fiber echelle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-22 C. S. Kochanek , J. C. Raymond , N. Caldwell

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are significant contributors of matter and energy to the interstellar medium. Understanding the impact and the mechanism of this contribution requires knowledge of the physical size, energy, and expansion rate of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Rebecca A. Booth , Roland Kothes , Tom Landecker , Jo-Anne Brown , Andrew Gray , Tyler Foster , Eric Greisen

We measure the distance to the supernova remnant G15.4+0.1 which is likely associated with TeV source HESS J1818-154. We build the neutral hydrogen (HI) absorption and 13CO spectra to supernova remnant G15.4+0.1 by employing the data from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-11 H. Su , M. F. Zhang , H. Zhu , D. Wu

Results are presented from a long-term astrometry program on PSR B0919+06 using the NRAO Very Long Baseline Array. With ten observations (seven epochs) between 1994--2000, we measure a proper motion of 18.35 +/- 0.06 mas/yr in RA, 86.56 +/-…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Chatterjee , J. M. Cordes , T. J. W. Lazio , W. M. Goss , E. B. Fomalont , J. M. Benson

New HI images from the VLA Galactic Plane Survey (VGPS) show clear absorption features associated with the supernova remnant (SNR) G18.8+0.3. High-resolution $^{13}$CO images reveal that molecular clouds overlap the radio filaments of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. W. Tian , D. A. Leahy , Q. D. Wang

Accurate distances to supernova remnants (SNRs) are crucial in determining their size, age, luminosity and evolutionary state. To determine distances, we chose three SNRs from the VLA Galactic Plane Survey (VGPS) for extraction of HI…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 S. Ranasinghe , D. A. Leahy

We have used the Arecibo telescope to measure the HI absorption spectra of eight pulsars. We show how kinematic distance measurements depend upon the values of the galactic constants R_o and Theta_o, and we select our preferred current…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Weisberg , S. Stanimirovic , K. Xilouris , A. Hedden , A. de la Fuente , S. B. Anderson , F. A. Jenet

In the last several years, a number of compact extragalactic radio sources have been found to exhibit neutral hydrogen absorption at or near the systemic velocities of their host galaxies. Models proposed to explain this phenomenon involve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Peck , G. B. Taylor , K. M. Menten

New HI images from the VLA Galactic Plane Survey show prominent absorption features associated with the supernovae remnant G23.3-0.3 (SNR W41). We highlight the HI absorption spectra and the $^{13}$CO emission spectra of eight small regions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Denis A. Leahy , Wenwu Tian

We present X-ray observations of two young energetic radio pulsars, PSRs B1046-58 and B1610-50, and their surroundings, using archival data from the Advanced Satellite for Cosmology and Astrophysics (ASCA). The energetic pulsar PSR B1046-58…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Pivovaroff , V. M. Kaspi , E. V. Gotthelf

We use the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope to observe the bright millisecond pulsar PSR B1937+21 (J1939+2134) and record the data in the band from 1.0 to 1.5 GHz. We measure the neutral hydrogen (HI) emission and…

A growing number of researchers present evidence that the pulsar wind nebula 3C58 is much older than predicted by its proposed connection to the historical supernova of A.D. 1181. There is also a great diversity of arguments. The strongest…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Roland Kothes

We have searched for OH absorption against seven pulsars using the Arecibo telescope. In both OH mainlines (at 1665 and 1667 MHz), deep and narrow absorption features were detected toward PSR B1849+00. In addition, we have detected several…

We discover a large-scale shell G53.9+0.2 around the Crab-like pulsar wind nebula (PWN) G54.1+0.3 with 1420 MHz continuum VLA observations. This is confirmed by a new infrared image at 8 \mu m from the GLIMPSE Legacy Project, which reveals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. Leahy , W. W. Tian , Q. D. Wang
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