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Convolutional networks for image classification progressively reduce resolution until the image is represented by tiny feature maps in which the spatial structure of the scene is no longer discernible. Such loss of spatial acuity can limit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Fisher Yu , Vladlen Koltun , Thomas Funkhouser

Deep learning based methods hold state-of-the-art results in image denoising, but remain difficult to interpret due to their construction from poorly understood building blocks such as batch-normalization, residual learning, and feature…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Nikola Janjušević , Amirhossein Khalilian-Gourtani , Yao Wang

With the increasing popularity of deep learning in image processing, many learned lossless image compression methods have been proposed recently. One group of algorithms that have shown good performance are based on learned pixel-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-27 Fatih Kamisli

Due to strong learning abilities of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), they have become mainstream methods for image super-resolution. However, there are big differences of different deep learning methods with different types. There is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Chunwei Tian , Mingjian Song , Wangmeng Zuo , Bo Du , Yanning Zhang , Shichao Zhang

Stable Diffusion (SD) has evolved DDPM (Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model) based image generation significantly by denoising in latent space instead of feature space. This popularized DDPM-based image generation as the cost and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Md Abu Obaida Zishan , Jannatun Noor , Annajiat Alim Rasel

State-of-the-art models for semantic segmentation are based on adaptations of convolutional networks that had originally been designed for image classification. However, dense prediction and image classification are structurally different.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Fisher Yu , Vladlen Koltun

Recent studies show that deep learning (DL) based MRI reconstruction outperforms conventional methods, such as parallel imaging and compressed sensing (CS), in multiple applications. Unlike CS that is typically implemented with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-22 Hongyi Gu , Burhaneddin Yaman , Steen Moeller , Il Yong Chun , Mehmet Akçakaya

Deconvolution of large survey images with millions of galaxies requires to develop a new generation of methods which can take into account a space variant Point Spread Function (PSF) and have to be at the same time accurate and fast. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Florent Sureau , Alexis Lechat , Jean-Luc Starck

Classification of long sequential data is an important Machine Learning task and appears in many application scenarios. Recurrent Neural Networks, Transformers, and Convolutional Neural Networks are three major techniques for learning from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Lei Cheng , Ruslan Khalitov , Tong Yu , Zhirong Yang

One of the practical choices for making a lightweight semantic segmentation model is to combine a depth-wise separable convolution with a dilated convolution. However, the simple combination of these two methods results in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Hyojin Park , Youngjoon Yoo , Geonseok Seo , Dongyoon Han , Sangdoo Yun , Nojun Kwak

Dilated convolutions, also known as atrous convolutions, have been widely explored in deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) for various dense prediction tasks. However, dilated convolutions suffer from the gridding artifacts, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Zhengyang Wang , Shuiwang Ji

While achieving remarkable success for medical image segmentation, deep convolution neural networks (DCNNs) often fail to maintain their robustness when confronting test data with the novel distribution. To address such a drawback, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-09 Yuxin Kang , Hansheng Li , Xuan Zhao , Dongqing Hu , Feihong Liu , Lei Cui , Jun Feng , Lin Yang

Deep superpixel algorithms have made remarkable strides by substituting hand-crafted features with learnable ones. Nevertheless, we observe that existing deep superpixel methods, serving as mid-level representation operations, remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Sen Xu , Shikui Wei , Tao Ruan , Lixin Liao

Deep neural networks have demonstrated highly competitive performance in super-resolution (SR) for natural images by learning mappings from low-resolution (LR) to high-resolution (HR) images. However, hyperspectral super-resolution remains…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-02 Usman Muhammad , Jorma Laaksonen , Lyudmila Mihaylova

Variations of deep neural networks such as convolutional neural network (CNN) have been successfully applied to image denoising. The goal is to automatically learn a mapping from a noisy image to a clean image given training data consisting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Tianyang Wang , Mingxuan Sun , Kaoning Hu

The field-of-view is an important metric when designing a model for semantic segmentation. To obtain a large field-of-view, previous approaches generally choose to rapidly downsample the resolution, usually with average poolings or stride 2…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Roland Gao

Land cover classification of remote sensing images is a challenging task due to limited amounts of annotated data, highly imbalanced classes, frequent incorrect pixel-level annotations, and an inherent complexity in the semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Qinghui Liu , Michael Kampffmeyer , Robert Jessen , Arnt-Børre Salberg

Image convolution with complex kernels is a fundamental operation in photography, scientific imaging, and animation effects, yet direct dense convolution is computationally prohibitive on resource-limited devices. Existing approximations,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Zhizhen Wu , Zhe Cao , Yuchi Huo

Deep Learning (DL) based Compressed Sensing (CS) has been applied for better performance of image reconstruction than traditional CS methods. However, most existing DL methods utilize the block-by-block measurement and each measurement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-29 Zhifeng Wang , Zhenghui Wang , Chunyan Zeng , Yan Yu , Xiangkui Wan

In this paper, we address the challenge of Perspective-Invariant Learning in machine learning and computer vision, which involves enabling a network to understand images from varying perspectives to achieve consistent semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Deyi Ji , Feng Zhao , Lanyun Zhu , Wenwei Jin , Hongtao Lu , Jieping Ye