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This article addresses the problem of efficient Bayesian inference in dynamic systems using particle methods and makes a number of contributions. First, we develop a correlated pseudo-marginal (CPM) approach for Bayesian inference in state…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-22 P. Choppala , D. Gunawan , J. Chen , M. -N. Tran , R. Kohn

Likelihood-free methods are an essential tool for performing inference for implicit models which can be simulated from, but for which the corresponding likelihood is intractable. However, common likelihood-free methods do not scale well to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-15 Christopher Drovandi , David J Nott , David T Frazier

Many network analysis and graph learning techniques are based on models of random walks which require to infer transition matrices that formalize the underlying stochastic process in an observed graph. For weighted graphs, it is common to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-28 Vincenzo Perri , Luka V. Petrović , Ingo Scholtes

Hybrid Bayesian Networks (HBNs), which contain both discrete and continuous variables, arise naturally in many application areas (e.g., image understanding, data fusion, medical diagnosis, fraud detection). This paper concerns inference in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Cheol Young Park , Kathryn Blackmond Laskey , Paulo C. G. Costa , Shou Matsumoto

Belief Propagation (BP) is a widely used approximation for exact probabilistic inference in graphical models, such as Markov Random Fields (MRFs). In graphs with cycles, however, no exact convergence guarantees for BP are known, in general.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Wolfgang Gatterbauer

Completely random measures (CRMs) and their normalizations (NCRMs) offer flexible models in Bayesian nonparametrics. But their infinite dimensionality presents challenges for inference. Two popular finite approximations are truncated finite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-07 Tin D. Nguyen , Jonathan Huggins , Lorenzo Masoero , Lester Mackey , Tamara Broderick

Despite recent advancements in latent diffusion models that generate high-dimensional image data and perform various downstream tasks, there has been little exploration into perceptual consistency within these models on the task of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Shreshth Saini , Ru-Ling Liao , Yan Ye , Alan C. Bovik

We present here a new probabilistic inference algorithm that gives exact results in the domain of discrete probability distributions. This algorithm, named the Statues algorithm, calculates the marginal probability distribution on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Pierre Denis

Graphs are widely used for describing systems made up of many interacting components and for understanding the structure of their interactions. Various statistical models exist, which describe this structure as the result of a combination…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-28 Louis Duvivier , Rémy Cazabet , Céline Robardet

The Collective Graphical Model (CGM) models a population of independent and identically distributed individuals when only collective statistics (i.e., counts of individuals) are observed. Exact inference in CGMs is intractable, and previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-21 Li-Ping Liu , Daniel Sheldon , Thomas G. Dietterich

Current statistical models for structured prediction make simplifying assumptions about the underlying output graph structure, such as assuming a low-order Markov chain, because exact inference becomes intractable as the tree-width of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-03-26 Xu Miao , Rajesh P. N. Rao

In this paper, we first propose a Bayesian neighborhood selection method to estimate Gaussian Graphical Models (GGMs). We show the graph selection consistency of this method in the sense that the posterior probability of the true model…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-07-08 Zhixiang Lin , Tao Wang , Can Yang , Hongyu Zhao

We present a new method to propagate lower bounds on conditional probability distributions in conventional Bayesian networks. Our method guarantees to provide outer approximations of the exact lower bounds. A key advantage is that we can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Daniel Andrade , Bernhard Sick

In many contexts, there is interest in selecting the most important variables from a very large collection, commonly referred to as support recovery or variable, feature or subset selection. There is an enormous literature proposing a rich…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-06-23 Willem van den Boom , Galen Reeves , David B. Dunson

We investigate the widely encountered problem of detecting communities in multiplex networks, such as social networks, with an unknown arbitrary heterogeneous structure. To improve detectability, we propose a generative model that leverages…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Yuming Huang , Ashkan Panahi , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) provide a compact representation of knowledge that can be queried in a flexible way: after learning the parameters of a graphical model once, new probabilistic queries can be answered at test time…

Considering the worst-case scenario, junction tree algorithm remains the most general solution for exact MAP inference with polynomial run-time guarantees. Unfortunately, its main tractability assumption requires the treewidth of a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Alexander Bauer , Shinichi Nakajima

The analysis of data from multiple experiments, such as observations of several individuals, is commonly approached using mixed-effects models, which account for variation between individuals through hierarchical representations. This makes…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Henrik Häggström , Sebastian Persson , Marija Cvijovic , Umberto Picchini

Mean-field variational inference is a method for approximate Bayesian posterior inference. It approximates a full posterior distribution with a factorized set of distributions by maximizing a lower bound on the marginal likelihood. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 John Paisley , David Blei , Michael Jordan

The likelihood-free sequential Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) algorithms, are increasingly popular inference tools for complex biological models. Such algorithms proceed by constructing a succession of probability distributions over…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-10-12 Daniel Silk , Saran Filippi , Michael P. H. Stumpf