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This chapter introduces the concept of adversarial attacks on image classification models built on convolutional neural networks (CNN). CNNs are very popular deep-learning models which are used in image classification tasks. However, very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Jaydip Sen , Subhasis Dasgupta

Adversarial patch attacks pose a significant threat to the practical deployment of deep learning systems. However, existing research primarily focuses on image pre-processing defenses, which often result in reduced classification accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Nandish Chattopadhyay , Amira Guesmi , Muhammad Shafique

We propose to utilize gradients for detecting adversarial and out-of-distribution samples. We introduce confounding labels -- labels that differ from normal labels seen during training -- in gradient generation to probe the effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Jinsol Lee , Mohit Prabhushankar , Ghassan AlRegib

Recent studies have shown that graph neural networks (GNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, posing significant challenges to their deployment in safety-critical scenarios. This vulnerability has spurred a growing focus on designing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Tao Wu , Canyixing Cui , Xingping Xian , Shaojie Qiao , Chao Wang , Lin Yuan , Shui Yu

Malware analysis techniques are divided into static and dynamic analysis. Both techniques can be bypassed by circumvention techniques such as obfuscation. In a series of works, the authors have promoted the use of symbolic executions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Charles-Henry Bertrand Van Ouytsel , Axel Legay

Vertex classification -- the problem of identifying the class labels of nodes in a graph -- has applicability in a wide variety of domains. Examples include classifying subject areas of papers in citation networks or roles of machines in a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Benjamin A. Miller , Kevin Chan , Tina Eliassi-Rad

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved excellent performance on several tasks and have been widely applied in both academia and industry. However, DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial machine learning attacks, in which noise is added to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Huy H. Nguyen , Minoru Kuribayashi , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in solving graph classification tasks. However, most GNN architectures aggregate information from all nodes and edges in a graph, regardless of their relevance to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-19 Pablo Sanchez-Martin , Kinaan Aamir Khan , Isabel Valera

This paper proposes a novel graph-constrained generative adversarial network, whose generator and discriminator are built upon relational architecture. The main idea is to encode the constraint into the graph structure of its relational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Nelson Nauata , Kai-Hung Chang , Chin-Yi Cheng , Greg Mori , Yasutaka Furukawa

Graph inference plays an essential role in machine learning, pattern recognition, and classification. Signal processing based approaches in literature generally assume some variational property of the observed data on the graph. We make a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 B. Subbareddy , Aditya Siripuram , Jingxin Zhang

Graph-based analyses have gained a lot of relevance in the past years due to their high potential in describing complex systems by detailing the actors involved, their relations and their behaviours. Nevertheless, in scenarios where these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Francesco Zola , Lander Segurola , Jan Lukas Bruse , Mikel Galar Idoate

Active learning (AL) on attributed graphs has received increasing attention with the prevalence of graph-structured data. Although AL has been widely studied for alleviating label sparsity issues with the conventional non-related data, how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Yayong Li , Jie Yin , Ling Chen

Adversarial attacks on explainability models have drastic consequences when explanations are used to understand the reasoning of neural networks in safety critical systems. Path methods are one such class of attribution methods susceptible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Lachlan Simpson , Federico Costanza , Kyle Millar , Adriel Cheng , Cheng-Chew Lim , Hong Gunn Chew

Modern image classification systems are often built on deep neural networks, which suffer from adversarial examples--images with deliberately crafted, imperceptible noise to mislead the network's classification. To defend against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Chang Xiao , Changxi Zheng

Computing optimal transport maps between high-dimensional and continuous distributions is a challenging problem in optimal transport (OT). Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are powerful generative models which have been successfully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Jacob Leygonie , Jennifer She , Amjad Almahairi , Sai Rajeswar , Aaron Courville

This is Btech thesis report on detection and purification of adverserially attacked images. A deep learning model is trained on certain training examples for various tasks such as classification, regression etc. By training, weights are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Dvij Kalaria

Dataset bias is a problem in adversarial machine learning, especially in the evaluation of defenses. An adversarial attack or defense algorithm may show better results on the reported dataset than can be replicated on other datasets. Even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Camilo Pestana , Wei Liu , David Glance , Ajmal Mian

Label propagation is a powerful and flexible semi-supervised learning technique on graphs. Neural networks, on the other hand, have proven track records in many supervised learning tasks. In this work, we propose a training framework with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Thang D. Bui , Sujith Ravi , Vivek Ramavajjala

Recognition of an adversary's objective is a core problem in physical security and cyber defense. Prior work on target recognition focuses on developing optimal inference strategies given the adversary's operating environment. However, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-19 Anakin Dey , Sam Ruggerio , Manav Vora , Melkior Ornik

Adversarial examples are maliciously modified inputs created to fool deep neural networks (DNN). The discovery of such inputs presents a major issue to the expansion of DNN-based solutions. Many researchers have already contributed to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Alessandro Cennamo , Ido Freeman , Anton Kummert