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Over the past few years new physics methods and algorithms as well as the latest supercomputers have enabled the study of the QCD thermodynamic phase transition using lattice gauge theory numerical simulations with unprecedented control…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-28 R. A. Soltz , C. DeTar , F. Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Vranas

Using only global symmetries of QCD, we set up an effective model of quarks at finite temperature near the cross over, including all possible terms up to dimension 6. We first treat this in mean field theory. Then we investigate low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Sourendu Gupta , Rishi Sharma

Complex Langevin simulations allow numerical studies of theories that exhibit a sign problem, such as QCD, and are thereby potentially suitable to determine the QCD phase diagram from first principles. Here we study QCD in the limit of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Gert Aarts , Felipe Attanasio , Benjamin Jäger , Dénes Sexty

We report on calculations of the charmonium and bottomonium spectrum in lattice QCD. We use ensembles of gauge fields with three flavors of sea quarks, simulated with the asqtad improved action for staggered fermions. For the heavy quarks…

A brief overview of the theory of open heavy flavor dynamics in QCD matter produced in high energy heavy-ion collisions is presented. First, we will summarise the phenomenological efforts to estimate the heavy quark diffusion coefficients…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Santosh K. Das

There is little doubt that Quantumchromodynamics (QCD) is the theory which describes strong interaction physics. Lattice gauge simulations of QCD predict that in the $\mu,T$ plane there is a line where a transition from confined hadronic…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Aichelin , H. Petersen , S. Vogel , M. Bleicher

Lattice QCD with 2 light staggered quark flavours is being simulated on a $16^3\times8$ lattice to study the transition from hadronic matter to a quark gluon plasma. We have completed runs at $m_q=0.0125$ and are extending this to…

We present the full results of the Wuppertal-Budapest lattice QCD collaboration on flavor diagonal and non-diagonal quark number susceptibilities with 2+1 staggered quark flavors, in a temperature range between 125 and 400 MeV. The light…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Stefan Krieg , Claudia Ratti , Kalman Szabo

Recent lattice quantum chromodynamics (lQCD) computations of bottomonium correlation functions with extended sources provide new insights into heavy-quark dynamics at distance scales which are of the order of the inverse temperature. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Zhanduo Tang , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Ralf Rapp

Naively resummed perturbative approximations to the thermodynamic functions of QCD do not converge at phenomenologically relevant temperatures. Here we review recent results of a three-loop hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory calculation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Michael Strickland , Jens O. Andersen , Lars E. Leganger , Nan Su

Lattice Gauge Theory enables an ab initio study of the low-energy properties of Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of the strong interaction. I begin these lectures by presenting the lattice formulation of QCD, and then outline the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. G. Richards

I review the status of lattice QCD calculations at non-zero temperature. After summarizing what is known about the equilibrium properties of strongly interacting matter, I discuss in more detail recent results concerning the quark-mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Harvey B. Meyer

We are doubtlessly familiar with some edition of Jackson's tome on electrodynamics, and Schwinger's calculation of the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron in QED. From the perspective of strong interactions, however, electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-03 B. C. Tiburzi

To leading order in perturbation theory, we solve QCD, defined on a small three sphere in the large N and Nf limit, at finite chemical potential and map out the phase diagram in the (mu,T) plane. The action of QCD is complex in the presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Simon Hands , Timothy J. Hollowood , Joyce C. Myers

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the generally accepted theory for the strong interactions, describes the interactions between quarks and gluons. The strongly interacting particles that are seen in nature are hadrons, which are composites of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Stephen Lars Olsen , Tomasz Skwarnicki , Daria Zieminska

We delineate equilibrium phase structure and topological charge distribution of dense two-colour QCD at low temperature by using a lattice simulation with two-flavour Wilson fermions that has a chemical potential $\mu$ and a diquark source…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Kei Iida , Etsuko Itou , Tong-Gyu Lee

A remarkable progress has been made in the understanding of the hot and dense QCD matter using lattice gauge theory. The issues which are very well understood as well those which require both conceptual as well as algorithmic advances are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Sayantan Sharma

Considering the general structure of the two point functions of quarks and gluons, we compute the free energy and pressure of a strongly magnetized hot and dense QCD matter created in heavy-ion collisions. In presence of strong magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Bithika Karmakar , Ritesh Ghosh , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Najmul Haque , Munshi G Mustafa

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) refers to a charge separation (an electric current) of chirality imbalanced quarks generated along an external strong magnetic field. The chirality imbalance results from…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Jie Zhao , Fuqiang Wang