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This study explored the aerodynamics of a new multi-stage co-axial vertical-axis wind turbine based on bio-inspiration from natural swimming habit of fish. The turbine was formed from a conventional straight-bladed vertical-axis turbine…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , David Wood , Arman Hemmati

A wind turbine's power curve relates its power production to the wind speed it experiences. The typical shape of a power curve is well known and has been studied extensively; however, the power curves of individual turbine models can vary…

This work is dedicated to studying the influence of yaw angle on the wake characteristics of a 2.5 MW utility-scale wind turbine using large-eddy simulations with the turbine's blades and nacelle parameterized as actuator surfaces. Four…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Zhaobin Li , Xiaolei Yang

This paper presents a numerical and experimental analysis of the patent of a device to be used in vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) under extreme wind conditions. The device consists of two hemispheres interconnected by a set of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 JA Moleón Baca , AJ Expósito González , C Gutiérrez Montes

Fatigue is a critical factor in structures as wind turbines exposed to harsh operating conditions, both in the design stage and control during their operation. In the present paper the most recognized approaches to estimate the damage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-17 J. J. Barradas Berglind , Rafael Wisniewski

The intentional yaw misalignment of leading, upwind turbines in a wind farm, termed wake steering, has demonstrated potential as a collective control approach for wind farm power maximization. The optimal control strategy, and resulting…

Wind speed and direction variations across the rotor affect power production. As utility-scale turbines extend higher into the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) with larger rotor diameters and hub heights, they increasingly encounter more…

Co-locating horizontal- and vertical-axis wind turbines has been recently proposed as a possible approach to enhance the land-area power density of wind farms. In this work, we aim to study the benefits associated with such a co-location…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Michael Hansen , Peter Enevoldsen , Mahdi Abkar

Wind turbines operating within wind farms experience complex aerodynamic loading arising from the interplay between wake-induced velocity deficits, enhanced turbulence, and varying operational conditions. Understanding the relationship…

Wind turbines operate in the atmospheric boundary layer, where they are exposed to the turbulent atmospheric flows. As the response time of wind turbine is typically in the range of seconds, they are affected by the small scale intermittent…

While a theoretical limit has long been established for the performance of a single turbine, no corresponding upper bound exists for the power output from a large wind farm, making it difficult to evaluate the available potential for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Paolo Luzzatto-Fegiz , Colm-cille P. Caulfield

Because of the global need to increase power production from renewable energy resources, developments in the online monitoring of the associated infrastructure is of interest to reduce operation and maintenance costs. However, challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Simon M. Brealy , Lawrence A. Bull , Pauline Beltrando , Anders Sommer , Nikolaos Dervilis , Keith Worden

This study assesses global offshore wind energy resources, wake-induced losses, array layout optimisation potential and climate change impacts. Global offshore ambient potential is first mapped based on reanalysis data. Wake-induced losses…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Simon C Warder , Matthew D Piggott

Turbine wake and farm blockage effects may significantly impact the power produced by large wind farms. In this study, we perform Large-Eddy Simulations (LES) of 50 infinitely large offshore wind farms with different turbine layouts and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Andrew Kirby , Takafumi Nishino , Thomas D Dunstan

Analytical wake models need formulations to mimic the impact of wind turbines on turbulence level in the wake region. Several correlations can be found in the literature for this purpose, one of which is the formula proposed in A. Crespo,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Navid Zehtabiyan-Rezaie , Mahdi Abkar

We present and test the coupled wake boundary layer (CWBL) model that describes the distribution of the power output in a wind-farm. The model couples the traditional, industry-standard wake model approach with a "top-down" model for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

The increasing integration of wind generation is accompanied with a growing concern about secure and reliable power system operation. Due to the intermittent nature of wind, the base-load units need to cycle significantly more than they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-20 Ahmad Shabir Ahmadyar , Gregor Verbic

Downstream wind turbines operating behind upstream turbines face significant performance challenges due to reduced wind speeds and increased turbulence. This leads to decreased wind energy production and higher dynamic loads on downwind…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Timothé Jard , Reda Snaiki

A central challenge in the design of energy-efficient wind farms is the presence of wake effects between turbines. When a wind turbine harvests energy from free wind, it produces a turbulent region with reduced energy for downstream…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-24 James Kotary , Natalie Isenberg , Draguna Vrabie

Wind energy is the leading non-hydro renewable technology. Increasing reliability is a key factor in reducing the downtime of high-power wind turbines installed in remote off-shore places, where maintenance is costly and less reactive.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-18 Alessio Dallabona , Mogens Blanke , Henrik C. Pedersen , Dimitrios Papageorgiou