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With the rapid growth of the number of devices on the Internet, malware poses a threat not only to the affected devices but also their ability to use said devices to launch attacks on the Internet ecosystem. Rapid malware classification is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Hikmat Farhat , Veronica Rammouz

Automated skin lesion classification using deep learning has shown remarkable accuracy, yet clinical adoption remains limited due to the "black box" nature of these models. We present MelanomaNet, an explainable deep learning system for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Sukhrobbek Ilyosbekov

Skin cancer, the most commonly found human malignancy, is primarily diagnosed visually via dermoscopic analysis, biopsy, and histopathological examination. However, unlike other types of cancer, automated image classification of skin…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Yutong Li , Ruoqing Zhu , Annie Qu , Mike Yeh

Traditionally, diagnosis and treatment of fungal infections in humans depend heavily on face-to-face consultations or examinations made by specialized laboratory scientists known as mycologists. In many cases, such as the recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-16 Camilo Javier Pineda Sopo , Farshid Hajati , Soheila Gheisari

Disease detection from smartphone data represents an open research challenge in mobile health (m-health) systems. COVID-19 and its respiratory symptoms are an important case study in this area and their early detection is a potential real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Mattia Giovanni Campana , Franca Delmastro , Elena Pagani

Skin cancer is a major public health problem, with over 5 million newly diagnosed cases in the United States each year. Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, responsible for over 9,000 deaths each year. In this paper, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Balazs Harangi

Ocular Toxoplasmosis (OT), is a common eye infection caused by T. gondii that can cause vision problems. Diagnosis is typically done through a clinical examination and imaging, but these methods can be complicated and costly, requiring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-19 Syed Samiul Alam , Samiul Based Shuvo , Shams Nafisa Ali , Fardeen Ahmed , Arbil Chakma , Yeong Min Jang

Skin lesions are an increasingly significant medical concern, varying widely in severity from benign to cancerous. Accurate diagnosis is essential for ensuring timely and appropriate treatment. This study examines the implementation of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Xiaoyi Liu , Zhou Yu , Lianghao Tan , Yafeng Yan , Ge Shi

Deep learning has thrived by training on large-scale datasets. However, in many applications, as for medical image diagnosis, getting massive amount of data is still prohibitive due to privacy, lack of acquisition homogeneity and annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Lia Morra , Luca Piano , Fabrizio Lamberti , Tatiana Tommasi

Skin lesions can be an early indicator of a wide range of infectious and other diseases. The use of deep learning (DL) models to diagnose skin lesions has great potential in assisting clinicians with prescreening patients. However, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Haolin Yuan , Armin Hadzic , William Paul , Daniella Villegas de Flores , Philip Mathew , John Aucott , Yinzhi Cao , Philippe Burlina

Melanoma is one of the most serious skin cancers that can occur in any part of the human skin. Early diagnosis of melanoma lesions will significantly increase their chances of being cured. Improving melanoma segmentation will help doctors…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-12 Mohamad Taghizadeh , Karim Mohammadi

Image classification usually requires connectivity and access to the cloud which is often limited in many parts of the world, including hard to reach rural areas. TinyML aims to solve this problem by hosting AI assistants on constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Tess Watt , Christos Chrysoulas , Peter J Barclay

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has dramatically benefited medical professionals that patients and physicians can access from all regions. Although the automatic detection and prediction of diseases such as melanoma and leukemia is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Alhassan Mabrouk , Abdelghani Dahou , Mohamed Abd Elaziz , Rebeca P. Díaz Redondo , Mohammed Kayed

Viruses are submicroscopic agents that can infect all kinds of lifeforms and use their hosts' living cells to replicate themselves. Despite having some of the simplest genetic structures among all living beings, viruses are highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Niloy Sikder , Md. Al-Masrur Khan , Anupam Kumar Bairagi , Mehedi Masud , Jun Jiat Tiang , Abdullah-Al Nahid

Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the existing world constituting one-third of the cancer cases. Benign skin cancers are not fatal, can be cured with proper medication. But it is not the same as the malignant skin cancers. In the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-21 Dusa Sai Charan , Hemanth Nadipineni , Subin Sahayam , Umarani Jayaraman

Deep learning (DL) networks have recently been shown to outperform other segmentation methods on various public, medical-image challenge datasets [3,11,16], especially for large pathologies. However, in the context of diseases such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Tanya Nair , Doina Precup , Douglas L. Arnold , Tal Arbel

This paper presents a newly developed mobile application designed to diagnose Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI) using the Mantoux Skin Test (TST). Traditional TST methods often suffer from low follow-up return rates, patient discomfort,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-25 Liong Gele , Tan Chye Cheah

Building accurate models for rare skin diseases remains challenging due to the lack of sufficient labeled data and the inherently long-tailed distribution of available samples. These issues are further complicated by inconsistencies in how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Zeynep Özdemir , Hacer Yalim Keles , Ömer Özgür Tanrıöver

Black-box deep learning approaches have showcased significant potential in the realm of medical image analysis. However, the stringent trustworthiness requirements intrinsic to the medical field have catalyzed research into the utilization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yequan Bie , Luyang Luo , Hao Chen

Knowledge transfer impacts the performance of deep learning -- the state of the art for image classification tasks, including automated melanoma screening. Deep learning's greed for large amounts of training data poses a challenge for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Afonso Menegola , Michel Fornaciali , Ramon Pires , Flávia Vasques Bittencourt , Sandra Avila , Eduardo Valle