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Image captioning is the generation of natural language descriptions of images which have increased immense popularity in the recent past. With this different deep-learning techniques are devised for the development of factual and stylized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Dhruv Sharma , Chhavi Dhiman , Dinesh Kumar

Inspired by retrieval-augmented language generation and pretrained Vision and Language (V&L) encoders, we present a new approach to image captioning that generates sentences given the input image and a set of captions retrieved from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Rita Ramos , Desmond Elliott , Bruno Martins

It is highly desirable yet challenging to generate image captions that can describe novel objects which are unseen in caption-labeled training data, a capability that is evaluated in the novel object captioning challenge (nocaps). In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Xiaowei Hu , Xi Yin , Kevin Lin , Lijuan Wang , Lei Zhang , Jianfeng Gao , Zicheng Liu

Fine-grained vision-language understanding requires precise alignment between visual content and linguistic descriptions, a capability that remains limited in current models, particularly in non-English settings. While models like CLIP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Chunyu Xie , Bin Wang , Fanjing Kong , Jincheng Li , Dawei Liang , Ji Ao , Dawei Leng , Yuhui Yin

Video detailed captioning is a key task which aims to generate comprehensive and coherent textual descriptions of video content, benefiting both video understanding and generation. In this paper, we propose AuroraCap, a video captioner…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Wenhao Chai , Enxin Song , Yilun Du , Chenlin Meng , Vashisht Madhavan , Omer Bar-Tal , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Saining Xie , Christopher D. Manning

How well do text-only large language models (LLMs) align with the visual world? We present a systematic evaluation of this question by incorporating frozen representations of various language models into a discriminative vision-language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Jona Ruthardt , Gertjan J. Burghouts , Serge Belongie , Yuki M. Asano

It has been a longstanding goal within image captioning to move beyond a dependence on object detection. We investigate using superpixels coupled with Vision Language Models (VLMs) to bridge the gap between detector-based captioning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Henry Senior , Luca Rossi , Gregory Slabaugh , Shanxin Yuan

Image captioning is a critical task at the intersection of computer vision and natural language processing, with wide-ranging applications across various domains. For complex tasks such as diagnostic report generation, deep learning models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Pu Yang , Bin Dong

Pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) have enabled significant progress in open vocabulary computer vision tasks such as image classification, object detection and image segmentation. Some recent works have focused on extending VLMs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Rohit Gupta , Mamshad Nayeem Rizve , Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan , Ashish Tawari , Son Tran , Mubarak Shah , Benjamin Yao , Trishul Chilimbi

Systems that can associate images with their spoken audio captions are an important step towards visually grounded language learning. We describe a scalable method to automatically generate diverse audio for image captioning datasets. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Gabriel Ilharco , Yuan Zhang , Jason Baldridge

CLIP models perform remarkably well on zero-shot classification and retrieval tasks. But recent studies have shown that learnt representations in CLIP are not well suited for dense prediction tasks like object detection, semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Pavan Kumar Anasosalu Vasu , Hadi Pouransari , Fartash Faghri , Oncel Tuzel

Image captioning models are typically trained by treating all samples equally, neglecting to account for mismatched or otherwise difficult data points. In contrast, recent work has shown the effectiveness of training models by scheduling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Wenyan Li , Jonas F. Lotz , Chen Qiu , Desmond Elliott

The availability of large-scale image captioning and visual question answering datasets has contributed significantly to recent successes in vision-and-language pre-training. However, these datasets are often collected with overrestrictive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Soravit Changpinyo , Piyush Sharma , Nan Ding , Radu Soricut

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) has significantly boosted the performance of various vision-language tasks by scaling up the dataset with image-text pairs collected from the web. However, the presence of intrinsic noise and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Kaicheng Yang , Jiankang Deng , Xiang An , Jiawei Li , Ziyong Feng , Jia Guo , Jing Yang , Tongliang Liu

Foundation models are becoming increasingly effective in the medical domain, offering pre-trained models on large datasets that can be readily adapted for downstream tasks. Despite progress, fetal ultrasound images remain a challenging…

Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated proficiency in video captioning, practical applications require captions that follow specific user instructions rather than generating exhaustive, unconstrained…

Data-driven speech processing models usually perform well with a large amount of text supervision, but collecting transcribed speech data is costly. Therefore, we propose SpeechCLIP, a novel framework bridging speech and text through images…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Yi-Jen Shih , Hsuan-Fu Wang , Heng-Jui Chang , Layne Berry , Hung-yi Lee , David Harwath

Recent text-to-image matching models apply contrastive learning to large corpora of uncurated pairs of images and sentences. While such models can provide a powerful score for matching and subsequent zero-shot tasks, they are not capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yoad Tewel , Yoav Shalev , Idan Schwartz , Lior Wolf

Physical computing infrastructure, data gathering, and algorithms have recently had significant advances to extract information from images and videos. The growth has been especially outstanding in image captioning and video captioning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Soheyla Amirian , Thiab R. Taha , Khaled Rasheed , Hamid R. Arabnia

Recent years have witnessed the rapid progress of image captioning. However, the demands for large memory storage and heavy computational burden prevent these captioning models from being deployed on mobile devices. The main obstacles lie…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Ning Wang , Jiangrong Xie , Hang Luo , Qinglin Cheng , Jihao Wu , Mingbo Jia , Linlin Li
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