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In this paper, we describe the modification of Nanoscale Impedance Microscopy (NIM), namely, a combination of contact-mode atomic force microscopy with local impedance measurements. The postulated approach is based on the application of…

In the recent literature on machine learning and decision making, calibration has emerged as a desirable and widely-studied statistical property of the outputs of binary prediction models. However, the algorithmic aspects of measuring model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Lunjia Hu , Arun Jambulapati , Kevin Tian , Chutong Yang

Motivated by applications in wireless communications, this paper develops semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation techniques for some mixed binary quadratically constrained quadratic programs (MBQCQP) and analyzes their approximation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-18 Zi Xu , Mingyi Hong , Zhi-Quan Luo

The 21-cm global signal is obscured by very bright galactic and extra galactic foreground emissions. Typical single-spectrum fit (SSF) based methods for foreground/signal separation can result in biased estimates of the cosmological signal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Yordan D. Ignatov , Jonathan R. Pritchard

We have recently introduced a modification of the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) method for synthetic aperture radar. This method depends on a tunable, user-defined parameter, $\epsilon$, that allows for quantitative high-resolution…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-07 Arnold D. Kim , Chrysoula Tsogka

Depth sensing devices have created various new applications in scientific and commercial research with the advent of Microsoft Kinect and PMD (Photon Mixing Device) cameras. Most of these applications require the depth cameras to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Ramanpreet Singh Pahwa , Minh N. Do , Tian Tsong Ng , Binh-Son Hua

A method of distributed calibration of a probe microscope scanner is suggested which main idea consists in a search for a net of local calibration coefficients (LCCs) in the process of automatic measurement of a standard surface, whereby…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Rostislav V. Lapshin

We present the methodology and results of the on-sky responsivity calibration of the South Pole Telescope Shirokoff Line Intensity Mapper (SPT-SLIM). SPT-SLIM is a pathfinder line intensity mapping experiment utilizing the on-chip…

Understanding the complex properties of electronic and spintronic devices at the micro- and nano-scale is a topic of intense current interest as it becomes increasingly important for scientific progress and technological applications.…

Dark Energy studies with type Ia supernovae set very tight constraints on the photometric calibration of the imagers used to detect the supernovae and follow up their flux variations. Among the key challenges is the measurement of the shape…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-09-03 N. Regnault , E. Barrelet , A. Guyonnet , C. Juramy , P. -F. Rocci , L. Le Guillou , K. Schahmanèche , F. Villa

In order to accept very forward angle scattering particles, Jefferson Lab HKS experiment uses an on-target zero degree dipole magnet. The usual spectrometer optics calibration procedure has to be modified due to this on-target field. This…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Yuan , L. Tang

The photo-kinetics of fluorescent molecules have enabled the circumvention of far-field optical diffraction-limit. Despite its enormous potential, the necessity to label the sample may adversely influence the delicate biology under…

We used scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM) to characterize nickel nanoclusters grown inside single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). The nanotubes were filled with Ni(II) acetylacetonate and the molecules were…

We demonstrate a simple capacitive based method to quickly and efficiently locate micron size conductive samples on insulating substrates in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM). By using edge recognition the method is designed to locate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Guohong Li , Adina Luican , Eva Y. Andrei

Deep learning-based object detectors have achieved impressive performance in microscopy imaging, yet their confidence estimates often lack calibration, limiting their reliability for biomedical applications. In this work, we introduce a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Francesco Campi , Lucrezia Tondo , Ekin Karabati , Johannes Betge , Marie Piraud

Light scattering techniques are widely used in many fields of condensed and sof t matter physics. Usually these methods are based on the study of the scattered light in the far field. Recently, a new family of near field detection schemes…

We study the inverse problem of qualitatively recovering a supported cavity in a thin elastic plate governed by the flexural (biharmonic) wave equation, using far-field pattern measurements. We derive a reciprocity principle and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Carlos Borges , Rafael Ceja Ayala , Peter Nekrasov

Black-hole spectroscopy is a powerful tool to probe the Kerr nature of astrophysical compact objects and their environment. The observation of multiple ringdown modes in gravitational waveforms could soon lead to high-precision…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Kyriakos Destounis , Francisco Duque

Located 2 km underground in SNOLAB, Sudbury, Canada, SNO+ is a large scale liquid scintillator experiment that primarily aims to search for neutrinoless double beta decay. Whilst SNO+ has light and radioactive calibration sources external…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-01-19 S. Valder , A. Gibson-Foster , E. Falk , S. J. M. Peeters , C. Mills , M. Nirkko , M. Rigan , J. Sinclair

In recent work, we examined how different modes in the ringdown phase of a binary coalescence are excited as a function of the final plunge geometry. At least in the large mass ratio limit, we found a clean mapping between angles describing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Halston Lim , Gaurav Khanna , Scott A. Hughes