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Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) has gained popularity for its remarkable zero-shot capacity. Recent research has focused on developing efficient fine-tuning methods, such as prompt learning and adapter, to enhance CLIP's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Zhengbo Wang , Jian Liang , Lijun Sheng , Ran He , Zilei Wang , Tieniu Tan

A fundamental aspect of the semantics of natural language is that novel meanings can be formed from the composition of previously known parts. Vision-language models (VLMs) have made significant progress in recent years, however, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Beth Pearson , Bilal Boulbarss , Michael Wray , Martha Lewis

The Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) task attempts to learn concepts without any labeled data. Unlike traditional classification/detection tasks, the evaluation environment is provided unseen classes never encountered during training. As such, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Abhijit Suprem

Zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD) identifies anomalies without needing training samples from the target dataset, essential for scenarios with privacy concerns or limited data. Vision-language models like CLIP show potential in ZSAD but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Chengyuan Li , Suyang Zhou , Jieping Kong , Lei Qi , Hui Xue

Contrastive Vision-Language Pre-training(CLIP) demonstrates impressive zero-shot capability. The key to improve the adaptation of CLIP to downstream task with few exemplars lies in how to effectively model and transfer the useful knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Cilin Yan , Haochen Wang , Xiaolong Jiang , Yao Hu , Xu Tang , Guoliang Kang , Efstratios Gavves

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) models rely on learning a joint embedding space where both textual/semantic description of object classes and visual representation of object images can be projected to for nearest neighbour search. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Li Zhang , Tao Xiang , Shaogang Gong

Recognizing and disentangling visual attributes from objects is a foundation to many computer vision applications. While large vision language representations like CLIP had largely resolved the task of zero-shot object recognition,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 William Yicheng Zhu , Keren Ye , Junjie Ke , Jiahui Yu , Leonidas Guibas , Peyman Milanfar , Feng Yang

We study the problem of compositional zero-shot learning for object-attribute recognition. Prior works use visual features extracted with a backbone network, pre-trained for object classification and thus do not capture the subtly distinct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Nirat Saini , Khoi Pham , Abhinav Shrivastava

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) offer a novel capability for performing in-context learning (ICL) in Visual QA. When prompted with a few demonstrations of image-question-answer triplets, LVLMs have demonstrated the ability to discern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Long Hoang Dang , Thao Minh Le , Vuong Le , Tu Minh Phuong , Truyen Tran

Most of the existing Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) methods focus on learning a compatibility function between the image representation and class attributes. Few others concentrate on learning image representation combining local and global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Faisal Alamri , Anjan Dutta

Zero-shot learning deals with the ability to recognize objects without any visual training sample. To counterbalance this lack of visual data, each class to recognize is associated with a semantic prototype that reflects the essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Yannick Le Cacheux , Hervé Le Borgne , Michel Crucianu

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) is commonly used to address the very pervasive problem of predicting unseen classes in fine-grained image classification and other tasks. One family of solutions is to learn synthesised unseen visual samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Zhi Chen , Sen Wang , Jingjing Li , Zi Huang

Compositional understanding allows visual language models to interpret complex relationships between objects, attributes, and relations in images and text. However, most existing methods often rely on hard negative examples and fine-tuning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jiahe Wan

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) methods have been studied in the unrealistic setting where test data are assumed to come from unseen classes only. In this paper, we advocate studying the problem of generalized zero-shot learning (GZSL) where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Wei-Lun Chao , Soravit Changpinyo , Boqing Gong , Fei Sha

Methods proposed in the literature for zero-shot learning (ZSL) are typically suitable for offline learning and cannot continually learn from sequential streaming data. The sequential data comes in the form of tasks during training.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Chandan Gautam , Sethupathy Parameswaran , Ashish Mishra , Suresh Sundaram

Vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP have been cherished for their ability to perform zero-shot visual recognition on open-vocabulary concepts. This is achieved by selecting the object category whose textual representation bears the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Shaunak Halbe , Junjiao Tian , K J Joseph , James Seale Smith , Katherine Stevo , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Zsolt Kira

In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning architecture for multi-label zero-shot learning (ML-ZSL), which is able to predict multiple unseen class labels for each input instance. Inspired by the way humans utilize semantic knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Chung-Wei Lee , Wei Fang , Chih-Kuan Yeh , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Recently, CLIP has been applied to pixel-level zero-shot learning tasks via a two-stage scheme. The general idea is to first generate class-agnostic region proposals and then feed the cropped proposal regions to CLIP to utilize its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Ziqin Zhou , Bowen Zhang , Yinjie Lei , Lingqiao Liu , Yifan Liu

Collecting training images for all visual categories is not only expensive but also impractical. Zero-shot learning (ZSL), especially using attributes, offers a pragmatic solution to this problem. However, at test time most attribute-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Ziad Al-Halah , Makarand Tapaswi , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Humans can easily tell if an attribute (also called state) is realistic, i.e., feasible, for an object, e.g. fire can be hot, but it cannot be wet. In Open-World Compositional Zero-Shot Learning, when all possible state-object combinations…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Jae Myung Kim , Stephan Alaniz , Cordelia Schmid , Zeynep Akata
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