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Very Small Angle Neutron Scattering (VSANS) is an upgrade of the traditional Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) technique which can cover three orders of magnitude of length scale from one nanometer to one micrometer. It is a powerful…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Taisen Zuo , He Cheng , Yuan-Bo Chen , Fang-Wei Wang

We use numerical simulations of ray tracing through N-body simulations to investigate weak lensing by large-scale structure. These are needed for testing the analytic predictions of two-point correlators, to set error estimates on them and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bhuvnesh Jain , Uros Seljak , Simon White

We introduce methods which allow observed galaxy clustering to be used together with observed luminosity or stellar mass functions to constrain the physics of galaxy formation. We show how the projected two-point correlation function of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Marcel P. van Daalen , Bruno M. B. Henriques , Raul E. Angulo , Simon D. M. White

A new Small Angle Neutron Scattering instrument is proposed for the European Spallation Source. The pulsed source requires a time-of-flight analysis of the gathered neutrons at the detector. The optimal instrument length is found to be…

Correlation testing provides a quick method of discriminating amongst potential terms to include in a nuclear mass formula or functional and is a necessary tool for further nuclear mass models; however a firm mathematical foundation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-14 M. G. Bertolli

We analyze spatial structure of the neutron Cooper pair in superfluid low-density uniform matter by means of BCS calculations employing a bare force and the effective Gogny interaction. It is shown that the Cooper pair exhibits a strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masayuki Matsuo

Cross sections from low-energy neutron-nucleus scattering have been evaluated using a coupled channel theory of scattering. Both a coordinate-space and a momentum-space formalism of that coupled-channel theory are considered.A simple…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , D. van der Knijff , L. Canton , G. Pisent , J. P. Svenne

Micromagnetic small-angle neutron scattering theory is well established for analyzing spin-misalignment scattering data of bulk ferromagnets. Here, this theory is extended to allow for a global uniaxial magnetic anisotropy (texture) of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 V. D. Zaporozhets , Y. Oba , A. Michels , K. L. Metlov

Representing spectral densities, real-frequency, and real-time Green's functions of continuous systems by a small discrete set of complex poles is an ubiquitous problem in condensed matter physics, with applications ranging from quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Lei Zhang , André Erpenbeck , Yang Yu , Emanuel Gull

We discuss the scattering function of a Gaussian random polygon with N nodes under a given topological constraint through simulation. We obtain the Kratky plot of a Gaussian polygon of N=200 having a fixed knot for some different knots such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Kumiko Kamata , Akihisa Yao , Tetsuo Deguchi

Exploiting small angle X-ray and neutron scattering (SAXS/SANS) on the same sample volume at the same time provides complementary nanoscale structural information at two different contrast situations. Compared with an independent…

We show that the strong dependence of the amplitude for $NN$ hard scattering on the collision energy can be used to magnify the effects of short range nucleon correlations in quasielastic $pd$ scattering. Under specific kinematical…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 L. Frankfurt , E. Piasetsky , M. Sargsyan , M. Strikman

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

Several new developments in the calculation and interpretation of hadron density-density correlation functions are presented. The asymptotic behavior of correlation functions is determined from a tree diagram path integral. A method is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. W. Negele , M. Burkardt , J. M. Grandy

The Super-Scaling Approach (SuSA) model, based on the analogies between electron and neutrino interactions with nuclei, is reviewed and its application to the description of neutrino-nucleus scattering is presented. The contribution of both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , R. Gonzalez-Jimenez , G. D. Megias , I. Ruiz Simo

Cosmology plays a fundamental role to determine the neutrino mass, therefore also to determine its mass hierarchy, since the massive neutrino contributes to the total matter density in the Universe at the background and perturbation levels,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Lixin Xu

We investigate magnetic polarons in two-dimensional strongly correlated electron systems, where conduction electrons interact with antiferromagnetically interacting localized spins. Starting from a basic model, we derive a simplified model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Takao Morinari

The presence of a large applied magnetic field removes the degeneracy of the vacuum energy states for spin-up and spin-down neutrons. For polarized neutron reflectometry, this must be included in the reference potential energy of the…

Sophisticated high-energy and large momentum-transfer scattering experiments combined with ab-initio calculations can reveal the short-distance behavior of nucleon pairs in nuclei. On an opposite energy and resolution scale, elastic…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Ronen Weiss , Axel Schmidt , Gerald A. Miller , Nir Barnea

Building the European Spallation Source (ESS), the most powerful neutron source in the world, requires significant technological advances at most fronts of instrument component design. Detectors are not an exception. The existing…