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Hospital readmission prediction is a study to learn models from historical medical data to predict probability of a patient returning to hospital in a certain period, 30 or 90 days, after the discharge. The motivation is to help health…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Shuwen Wang , Xingquan Zhu

Outcome prediction from clinical text can prevent doctors from overlooking possible risks and help hospitals to plan capacities. We simulate patients at admission time, when decision support can be especially valuable, and contribute a…

Identifying patients who will be discharged within 24 hours can improve hospital resource management and quality of care. We studied this problem using eight years of Electronic Health Records (EHR) data from Stanford Hospital. We fit…

30-day hospital readmission is a long standing medical problem that affects patients' morbidity and mortality and costs billions of dollars annually. Recently, machine learning models have been created to predict risk of inpatient…

Accurately predicting hospital length-of-stay at the time a patient is admitted to hospital may help guide clinical decision making and resource allocation. In this study we aim to build a decision support system that predicts hospital…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Mucahit Cevik , Can Kavaklioglu , Fahad Razak , Amol Verma , Ayse Basar

Clinical decision support tools rooted in machine learning and optimization can provide significant value to healthcare providers, including through better management of intensive care units. In particular, it is important that the patient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Fernando Lejarza , Jacob Calvert , Misty M Attwood , Daniel Evans , Qingqing Mao

Predicting discharge medications right after a patient being admitted is an important clinical decision, which provides physicians with guidance on what type of medication regimen to plan for and what possible changes on initial medication…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Yuan Yang , Pengtao Xie , Xin Gao , Carol Cheng , Christy Li , Hongbao Zhang , Eric Xing

ICU readmission is associated with longer hospitalization, mortality and adverse outcomes. An early recognition of ICU re-admission can help prevent patients from worse situation and lower treatment cost. As the abundance of Electronics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Zhiheng Li , Xinyue Xing , Bingzhang Lu , Zhixiang Li

Lung cancer patients frequently experience breakthrough pain episodes, with up to 91% requiring timely intervention. To enable proactive pain management, we propose a hybrid machine learning and large language model pipeline that predicts…

Developing reliable workload predictive models can affect many aspects of clinical decision making procedure. The primary challenge in healthcare systems is handling the demand uncertainty over the time. This issue becomes more critical for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Mohammad Hessam Olya , Dongxiao Zhu , Kai Yang

Context: Utilization of operating theaters is a major cost driver in hospitals. Optimizing this variable through optimized surgery schedules may significantly lower cost and simultaneously improve medical outcomes. Previous studies proposed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-05 Harald Störrle , Anastasia Hort

Traditional machine learning methods face two main challenges in dealing with healthcare predictive analytics tasks. First, the high-dimensional nature of healthcare data needs labor-intensive and time-consuming processes to select an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Mohammad Amin Morid , Olivia R. Liu Sheng , Joseph Dunbar

Hospitalizations that follow closely on the heels of one or more emergency department visits are often symptoms of missed opportunities to form a proper diagnosis. These diagnostic errors imply a failure to recognize the need for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Dat Hong , Philip M. Polgreen , Alberto Maria Segre

Early and timely prediction of patient care demand not only affects effective resource allocation but also influences clinical decision-making as well as patient experience. Accurately predicting patient care demand, however, is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Annie Hu , Samuel Stockman , Xun Wu , Richard Wood , Bangdong Zhi , Oliver Y. Chén

In the dynamic hospital setting, decision support can be a valuable tool for improving patient outcomes. Data-driven inference of future outcomes is challenging in this dynamic setting, where long sequences such as laboratory tests and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-04-25 Alan D. Kaplan , Priyadip Ray , John D. Greene , Vincent X. Liu

Extensive bedside monitoring in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) has resulted in complex temporal data regarding patient physiology, which presents an upscale context for clinical data analysis. In the other hand, identifying the time-series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Manel Mili , Asma Kerkeni , Asma Ben Abdallah , Mohamed Hedi Bedoui

Urgent care clinics and emergency departments around the world periodically suffer from extended wait times beyond patient expectations due to inadequate staffing levels. These delays have been linked with adverse clinical outcomes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Paula Maddigan , Teo Susnjak

Objective: Blood transfusions, crucial in managing anemia and coagulopathy in ICU settings, require accurate prediction for effective resource allocation and patient risk assessment. However, existing clinical decision support systems have…

Patient monitoring is vital in all stages of care. We here report the development and validation of ICU length of stay and mortality prediction models. The models will be used in an intelligent ICU patient monitoring module of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Khalid Alghatani , Nariman Ammar , Abdelmounaam Rezgui , Arash Shaban-Nejad

The pressure of ever-increasing patient demand and budget restrictions make hospital bed management a daily challenge for clinical staff. Most critical is the efficient allocation of resource-heavy Intensive Care Unit (ICU) beds to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Emma Rocheteau , Pietro Liò , Stephanie Hyland
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