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Distributed learning has gained significant attention due to its advantages in scalability, privacy, and fault tolerance.In this paradigm, multiple agents collaboratively train a global model by exchanging parameters only with their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ziqin Chen , Yongqiang Wang

We study dynamic pricing where a seller repeatedly interacts with a strategic, non-myopic buyer who has a fixed private valuation and discounts future utility. Prior work focused exclusively on posted-price mechanisms, which only extract…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Shiliang Zuo

Rational verification refers to the problem of checking which temporal logic properties hold of a concurrent multiagent system, under the assumption that agents in the system choose strategies that form a game-theoretic equilibrium.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Julian Gutierrez , Muhammad Najib , Giuseppe Perelli , Michael Wooldridge

Long-term planning, as in reinforcement learning (RL), involves finding strategies: actions that collectively work toward a goal rather than individually optimizing their immediate outcomes. As part of a strategy, some actions are taken at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Alihan Hüyük , Finale Doshi-Velez

In this work, we investigate the use of Dynamic Preference Logic to encode BDI mental attitudes. Further, exploring this codification and the representation of preferences over possible worlds by preferences over propositional formulas,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Marlo Souza , Álvaro Moreira , Renata Vieira , John-Jules Ch. Meyer

Supervised approaches for text summarisation suffer from the problem of mismatch between the target labels/scores of individual sentences and the evaluation score of the final summary. Reinforcement learning can solve this problem by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Diego Molla

One-sided matching mechanisms are fundamental for assigning a set of indivisible objects to a set of self-interested agents when monetary transfers are not allowed. Two widely-studied randomized mechanisms in multiagent settings are the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Hadi Hosseini , Kate Larson , Robin Cohen

Large-language-model (LLM)-based AI agents have recently showcased impressive versatility by employing dynamic reasoning, an adaptive, multi-step process that coordinates with external tools. This shift from static, single-turn inference to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Jiin Kim , Byeongjun Shin , Jinha Chung , Minsoo Rhu

We study the distributed facility location problem, where a set of agents with positions on the line of real numbers are partitioned into disjoint districts, and the goal is to choose a point to satisfy certain criteria, such as optimize an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Alexandros A. Voudouris , Rongsen Zhang

In the study of reactive systems, qualitative properties are usually easier to model and analyze than quantitative properties. This is especially true in systems where mutually beneficial cooperation between agents is possible, such as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Senthil Rajasekaran , Suguman Bansal , Moshe Y. Vardi

This paper brings together divergent approaches to time inconsistency from macroeconomic policy and behavioural economics. Behavioural discount functions from behavioural microeconomics are embedded into a game-theoretic analysis of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-07-19 Michelle Baddeley

We study reinforcement learning (RL) in the setting of continuous time and space, for an infinite horizon with a discounted objective and the underlying dynamics driven by a stochastic differential equation. Built upon recent advances in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Hanyang Zhao , Wenpin Tang , David D. Yao

By embedding uncertainty into time, we obtain a conjoint axiomatic characterization of both Exponential Discounting and Subjective Expected Utility that accommodates arbitrary state and outcome spaces. In doing so, we provide a novel and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-25 Lorenzo Bastianello , Vassili Vergopoulos

We study the policy evaluation problem in multi-agent reinforcement learning, modeled by a Markov decision process. In this problem, the agents operate in a common environment under a fixed control policy, working together to discover the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-13 Thinh T. Doan , Siva Theja Maguluri , Justin Romberg

While distributional reinforcement learning (DistRL) has been empirically effective, the question of when and why it is better than vanilla, non-distributional RL has remained unanswered. This paper explains the benefits of DistRL through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Kaiwen Wang , Kevin Zhou , Runzhe Wu , Nathan Kallus , Wen Sun

System correctness is one of the most crucial and challenging objectives in software and hardware systems. With the increasing evolution of connected and distributed systems, ensuring their correctness requires the use of formal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Vadim Malvone

Is transparency always beneficial in complex systems such as traffic networks and stock markets? How is transparency defined in multi-agent systems, and what is its optimal degree at which social welfare is highest? We take an agent-based…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Kshama Dwarakanath , Svitlana Vyetrenko , Toks Oyebode , Tucker Balch

In this paper we introduce Epistemic Strategy Logic (ESL), an extension of Strategy Logic with modal operators for individual knowledge. This enhanced framework allows us to represent explicitly and to reason about the knowledge agents have…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Francesco Belardinelli

In this work we investigate the inefficiency of the electricity system with strategic agents. Specifically, we prove that without a proper control the total demand of an inefficient system is at most twice the total demand of the optimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-10 Carlos Barreto , Eduardo Mojica-Nava , Nicanor Quijano

Digitization provides a sound and complete method to reduce the problem of verifying whether a real-time system satisfies a property under dense-time semantics to whether the same real-time system satisfies the property over discrete-time.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Janardan Misra