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The cross section for coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) depends on the response of the target nucleus to the external current, in the Standard Model (SM) mediated by the exchange of a $Z$ boson. This is typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Martin Hoferichter , Javier Menéndez , Achim Schwenk

We present a scenario in heavy-ion collisions where different modes of collective motions are noninterdependent, driven by factorized actions in the created nuclear medium. Such physics mechanisms could each dominate at a distinct evolution…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Zhiwan Xu , Gang Wang , Aihong Tang , Huan Zhong Huang

RbFe$^{2+}$Fe$^{3+}$F$_6$ is an example of a charge ordered antiferromagnet where iron sites, with differing valences, are structurally separated into two interpenetrating sublattices. The low temperature magnetically ordered Fe$^{2+}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-24 M. Songvilay , E. E. Rodriguez , R. Lindsay , M. A. Green , H. C. Walker , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , C. Stock

Our ability to model the shapes and strengths of iron lines in the solar spectrum is a critical test of the accuracy of the solar iron abundance, which sets the absolute zero-point of all stellar metallicities. We use an extensive 463-level…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 K. Lind , A. M. Amarsi , M. Asplund , P. S. Barklem , M. Bautista , M. Bergemann , R. Collet , D. Kiselman , J. Leenaarts , T. M. D. Pereira

Antiferroelectricity (AFE) is a fundamental concept in physics and materials science. Conventional AFEs have the picture of alternating local electric dipoles defined in real space. Here, we discover a new class of AFEs, termed type-II…

The magnetocrystalline anisotropy energies (MAEs) of the ferromagnetic metals bcc Fe, fcc and hcp Co, and fcc Ni have been calculated by using the {\it ab initio} tight-binding method. Disentangling the strong correlation among the $d$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuannan Xie , John A. Blackman

We present results for the electronic and magnetic structure of Mn and Fe clusters on Nb(110) surface, focusing on building blocks of atomic chains as possible realizations of topological superconductivity. The magnetic ground states of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 András Lászlóffy , Krisztián Palotás , Levente Rózsa , László Szunyogh

Fourier solvers have become efficient tools to establish structure-property relations in heterogeneous materials. Introduced as an alternative to the Finite Element (FE) method, they are based on fixed-point solutions of the…

A shadow molecular dynamics scheme for flexible charge models is presented, where the shadow Born-Oppenheimer potential is derived from a coarse-grained approximation of range-separated density functional theory. The interatomic potential,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-27 James Goff , Yu Zhang , Christian F. A. Negre , Andrew Rohskopf , Anders M. N. Niklasson

Nanoindentation is a powerful tool capable of providing fundamental insights of material elastic and plastic response at the nanoscale. Alloys at nanoscale are particularly interesting as the local heterogeneity and deformation mechanism…

The orbital contribution to the magnetic properties of Fe in systems of decreasing dimensionality (bulk, surfaces, wire and free clusters) is investigated using a tight-binding hamiltonian in an $s, p,$ and $d$ atomic orbital basis set…

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are promising magnetocaloric materials with tunable operating temperature conditions using compositional modifications. Here, we combine experiments and first principles based spin modelling to engineer…

The Ce$_2$Fe$_{17}$ intermetallic compound has been studied intensely for several decades; its low-temperature state is reported experimentally either as ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic by different authors, with a measured ordering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Alena Vishina , Olle Eriksson , Olga Yu. Vekilova , Anders Bergman , Heike C. Herper

Magnetism in the orthorhombic metal CaFe$_4$As$_3$ was examined through neutron diffraction for powder and single crystalline samples. Incommensurate (${\bm q}_{\rm m}\approx (0.37-0.39)\times{\bm b}^{\ast}$) and predominantly…

Finite-temperature magnetism gives rise to many phenomena in alloy materials, such as magnetic phase transformations, short or medium range order in magnetic alloys, spin waves, critical phenomena, and the magnetocaloric effect. Lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Brian Blankenau , Tianyu Su , Namhoon Kim , Elif Ertekin

Ce$_{3}$Bi$_{4}$Au$_{3}$ crystallizes in the same non-centrosymmetric cubic structure as the prototypical Kondo insulator Ce$_{3}$Bi$_{4}$Pt$_{3}$. Here we report the physical properties of Ce$_{3}$Bi$_{4}$Au$_{3}$ single crystals using…

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) provide an effective approach for accurately and efficiently modeling atomic interactions, expanding the capabilities of atomistic simulations to complex systems. However, a priori feature…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Tina Torabi , Matthias Militzer , Michael P. Friedlander , Christoph Ortner

In this work, we present detailed $^{57}$Fe M\"ossbauer spectroscopy investigations of (Co$_{0.97}$$^{57}$Fe$_{0.03}$)$_{4}$Nb$_{2}$O$_{9}$ compound to study its possible magnetic structures. We have shown that the previously reported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Bo Zhang , Qifeng Kuang , Hua Pang , Fashen Li , Liyun Tang , Da Li , Zhiwei Li

The first principles momentum dependent local ansatz wavefunction method (MLA) has been extended to the ferromagnetic state by introducing spin-dependent variational parameters. The theory is applied to the ferromagnetic Fe, Co, and Ni. It…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Yoshiro Kakehashi

We have studied the electronic and magnetic structures of the ternary iron arsenides AFe$_2$As$_2$ (A = Ba, Ca, or Sr) using the first-principles density functional theory. The ground states of these compounds are in a collinear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Fengjie Ma , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang
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