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The supervised training of high-capacity models on large datasets containing hundreds of thousands of document-summary pairs is critical to the recent success of deep learning techniques for abstractive summarization. Unfortunately, in most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Reinald Kim Amplayo , Mirella Lapata

We develop an abstractive summarization framework independent of labeled data for multiple heterogeneous documents. Unlike existing multi-document summarization methods, our framework processes documents telling different stories instead of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Ning Wang , Han Liu , Diego Klabjan

With the increase in cybersecurity vulnerabilities of software systems, the ways to exploit them are also increasing. Besides these, malware threats, irregular network interactions, and discussions about exploits in public forums are also…

In recent years, deep learning has revolutionized natural language processing (NLP) by enabling the development of models that can learn complex representations of language data, leading to significant improvements in performance across a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Guanghua Wang , Weili Wu

While large language models (LLMs) can already achieve strong performance on standard generic summarization benchmarks, their performance on more complex summarization task settings is less studied. Therefore, we benchmark LLMs on…

Unsupervised paraphrase generation is a promising and important research topic in natural language processing. We propose UPSA, a novel approach that accomplishes Unsupervised Paraphrasing by Simulated Annealing. We model paraphrase…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Xianggen Liu , Lili Mou , Fandong Meng , Hao Zhou , Jie Zhou , Sen Song

NLP research has attained high performances in abusive language detection as a supervised classification task. While in research settings, training and test datasets are usually obtained from similar data samples, in practice systems are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Isar Nejadgholi , Svetlana Kiritchenko

Automatic summarisation is a popular approach to reduce a document to its main arguments. Recent research in the area has focused on neural approaches to summarisation, which can be very data-hungry. However, few large datasets exist and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Ed Collins , Isabelle Augenstein , Sebastian Riedel

Text summarization plays a crucial role in natural language processing by condensing large volumes of text into concise and coherent summaries. As digital content continues to grow rapidly and the demand for effective information retrieval…

Text summarization has been one of the most challenging areas of research in NLP. Much effort has been made to overcome this challenge by using either the abstractive or extractive methods. Extractive methods are more popular, due to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Hosein Rezaei , Seyed Amid Moeinzadeh , Azar Shahgholian , Mohamad Saraee

Although some recent works show potential complementarity among different state-of-the-art systems, few works try to investigate this problem in text summarization. Researchers in other areas commonly refer to the techniques of reranking or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Yixin Liu , Zi-Yi Dou , Pengfei Liu

We consider the problem of learning general-purpose, paraphrastic sentence embeddings based on supervision from the Paraphrase Database (Ganitkevitch et al., 2013). We compare six compositional architectures, evaluating them on annotated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-07 John Wieting , Mohit Bansal , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu

This paper considers extractive summarisation in a comparative setting: given two or more document groups (e.g., separated by publication time), the goal is to select a small number of documents that are representative of each group, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Umanga Bista , Alexander Mathews , Minjeong Shin , Aditya Krishna Menon , Lexing Xie

Summarization quality evaluation is a non-trivial task in text summarization. Contemporary methods can be mainly categorized into two scenarios: (1) reference-based: evaluating with human-labeled reference summary; (2) reference-free:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Shen Gao , Zhitao Yao , Chongyang Tao , Xiuying Chen , Pengjie Ren , Zhaochun Ren , Zhumin Chen

Summarizing texts is not a straightforward task. Before even considering text summarization, one should determine what kind of summary is expected. How much should the information be compressed? Is it relevant to reformulate or should the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Paul Tardy , David Janiszek , Yannick Estève , Vincent Nguyen

Summarizing content contributed by individuals can be challenging, because people make different lexical choices even when describing the same events. However, there remains a significant need to summarize such content. Examples include the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Wencan Luo , Fei Liu , Zitao Liu , Diane Litman

Summarization of long-form text data is a problem especially pertinent in knowledge economy jobs such as medicine and finance, that require continuously remaining informed on a sophisticated and evolving body of knowledge. As such,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Brydon Parker , Alik Sokolov , Mahtab Ahmed , Matt Kalebic , Sedef Akinli Kocak , Ofer Shai

Text summarization models are approaching human levels of fidelity. Existing benchmarking corpora provide concordant pairs of full and abridged versions of Web, news or, professional content. To date, all summarization datasets operate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Seyed Ali Bahrainian , Sheridan Feucht , Carsten Eickhoff

We present a cross-lingual summarisation corpus with long documents in a source language associated with multi-sentence summaries in a target language. The corpus covers twelve language pairs and directions for four European languages,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Laura Perez-Beltrachini , Mirella Lapata

Analyzing vast textual data and summarizing key information from electronic health records imposes a substantial burden on how clinicians allocate their time. Although large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in natural language…