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Postoperative wound complications are a significant cause of expense for hospitals, doctors, and patients. Hence, an effective method to diagnose the onset of wound complications is strongly desired. Algorithmically classifying wound images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Varun Shenoy , Elizabeth Foster , Lauren Aalami , Bakar Majeed , Oliver Aalami

Multimodal learning typically utilizes multimodal joint loss to integrate different modalities and enhance model performance. However, this joint learning strategy can induce modality imbalance, where strong modalities overwhelm weaker ones…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Shijie Wang , Li Zhang , Xinyan Liang , Yuhua Qian , Shen Hu

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) has significantly advanced automated chest X-ray diagnosis but remains isolated from clinical workflows and lacks reliable decision support and interpretability. Human-AI collaboration seeks to enhance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Shaoxuan Wu , Jingkun Chen , Chong Ma , Cong Shen , Xiao Zhang , Jun Feng

N-of-1 trials are within-person crossover trials allowing both personalized and population-level inference on the effect of health interventions. Using the full potential of modern technologies, multimodal N-of-1 trials can integrate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-31 Juliana Schneider , Thomas Gärtner , Stefan Konigorski

Multi-task learning (MTL) is a powerful approach in deep learning that leverages the information from multiple tasks during training to improve model performance. In medical imaging, MTL has shown great potential to solve various tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Sangwook Kim , Thomas G. Purdie , Chris McIntosh

Human visual attention has recently shown its distinct capability in boosting machine learning models. However, studies that aim to facilitate medical tasks with human visual attention are still scarce. To support the use of visual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-16 Hongzhi Zhu , Robert Rohling , Septimiu Salcudean

Multimodal emotion recognition (MER) aims to infer human affect by jointly modeling audio and visual cues; however, existing approaches often struggle with temporal misalignment, weakly discriminative feature representations, and suboptimal…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Joe Dhanith P R , Shravan Venkatraman , Vigya Sharma , Santhosh Malarvannan

Cardiac amyloidosis, a rare and highly morbid condition, presents significant challenges for detection through echocardiography. Recently, there has been a surge in proposing machine-learning algorithms to identify cardiac amyloidosis, with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-10 Zishun Feng , Joseph A. Sivak , Ashok K. Krishnamurthy

Depression and post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often co-occur with connected symptoms, complicating automated assessment, which is often binary and disorder specific. Clinically useful diagnosis needs severity aware cross disorder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Filippo Cenacchi , Deborah Richards , Longbing Cao

LiDAR-generated point clouds are crucial for perceiving outdoor environments. The segmentation of point clouds is also essential for many applications. Previous research has focused on using self-attention and convolution (local attention)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Abhishek Kuriyal , Vaibhav Kumar , Bharat Lohani

Accelerated multi-modal magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a new and effective solution for fast MR imaging, providing superior performance in restoring the target modality from its undersampled counterpart with guidance from an auxiliary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-12 Chun-Mei Feng , Yunlu Yan , Geng Chen , Yong Xu , Ling Shao , Huazhu Fu

Multimodal camera-LiDAR fusion technology has found extensive application in 3D object detection, demonstrating encouraging performance. However, existing methods exhibit significant performance degradation in challenging scenarios…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Sixian Liu , Chen Xu , Qiang Wang , Donghai Shi , Yiwen Li

Biomedical image segmentation plays a significant role in computer-aided diagnosis. However, existing CNN based methods rely heavily on massive manual annotations, which are very expensive and require huge human resources. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Ruifei Zhang , Sishuo Liu , Yizhou Yu , Guanbin Li

Major pathological response (pR) following neoadjuvant therapy is a clinically meaningful endpoint in non-small cell lung cancer, strongly associated with improved survival. However, accurate preoperative prediction of pR remains…

Objective: This work addresses two key problems of skin lesion classification. The first problem is the effective use of high-resolution images with pretrained standard architectures for image classification. The second problem is the high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Nils Gessert , Thilo Sentker , Frederic Madesta , Rüdiger Schmitz , Helge Kniep , Ivo Baltruschat , René Werner , Alexander Schlaefer

Infections in Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFUs) can cause severe complications, including tissue death and limb amputation, highlighting the need for accurate, timely diagnosis. Previous machine learning methods have focused on identifying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Palawat Busaranuvong , Emmanuel Agu , Reza Saadati Fard , Deepak Kumar , Shefalika Gautam , Bengisu Tulu , Diane Strong

The rising global prevalence of skin conditions, some of which can escalate to life-threatening stages if not timely diagnosed and treated, presents a significant healthcare challenge. This issue is particularly acute in remote areas where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Mahapara Khurshid , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Healthcare applications are inherently multimodal, benefiting greatly from the integration of diverse data sources. However, the modalities available in clinical settings can vary across different locations and patients. A key area that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Mohammed Amer , Mohamed A. Suliman , Tu Bui , Nuria Garcia , Serban Georgescu

Leveraging complementary relationships across modalities has recently drawn a lot of attention in multimodal emotion recognition. Most of the existing approaches explored cross-attention to capture the complementary relationships across the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 G Rajasekhar , Jahangir Alam

Poor bone health is a significant public health concern, and low bone mineral density (BMD) leads to an increased fracture risk, a key feature of osteoporosis. We present XAttn-BMD (Cross-Attention BMD), a multimodal deep learning framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Yilin Zhang , Leo D. Westbury , Elaine M. Dennison , Nicholas C. Harvey , Nicholas R. Fuggle , Rahman Attar
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