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Multi-sensor fusion is crucial for accurate 3D object detection in autonomous driving, with cameras and LiDAR being the most commonly used sensors. However, existing methods perform sensor fusion in a single view by projecting features from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Rohit Mohan , Daniele Cattaneo , Florian Drews , Abhinav Valada

Autonomous vehicles (AV) require that neural networks used for perception be robust to different viewpoints if they are to be deployed across many types of vehicles without the repeated cost of data collection and labeling for each. AV…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Tzofi Klinghoffer , Jonah Philion , Wenzheng Chen , Or Litany , Zan Gojcic , Jungseock Joo , Ramesh Raskar , Sanja Fidler , Jose M. Alvarez

This paper introduces InverseMatrixVT3D, an efficient method for transforming multi-view image features into 3D feature volumes for 3D semantic occupancy prediction. Existing methods for constructing 3D volumes often rely on depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Zhenxing Ming , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Stewart Worrall

View Transformation Module (VTM), where transformations happen between multi-view image features and Bird-Eye-View (BEV) representation, is a crucial step in camera-based BEV perception systems. Currently, the two most prominent VTM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Zhiqi Li , Zhiding Yu , Wenhai Wang , Anima Anandkumar , Tong Lu , Jose M. Alvarez

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into autonomous driving has attracted growing interest for their strong reasoning and semantic understanding abilities, which are essential for handling complex decision-making and long-tail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Thomas Monninger , Shaoyuan Xie , Qi Alfred Chen , Sihao Ding

3D Lane detection plays an important role in autonomous driving. Recent advances primarily build Birds-Eye-View (BEV) feature from front-view (FV) images to perceive 3D information of Lane more effectively. However, constructing accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Yehao Liu , Xiaosu Xu , Zijian Wang , Yiqing Yao

Most previous 3D object detection methods that leverage the multi-modality of LiDAR and cameras utilize the Bird's Eye View (BEV) space for intermediate feature representation. However, this space uses a low x, y-resolution and sacrifices…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Hyeongseok Son , Jia He , Seung-In Park , Ying Min , Yunhao Zhang , ByungIn Yoo

3D object detection plays a pivotal role in autonomous driving and robotics, demanding precise interpretation of Bird's Eye View (BEV) images. The dynamic nature of real-world environments necessitates the use of dynamic query mechanisms in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Jiawei Yao , Yingxin Lai , Hongrui Kou , Tong Wu , Ruixi Liu

Visual place recognition (VPR) is the problem of recognising a previously visited location using visual information. Many attempts to improve the performance of VPR methods have been made in the literature. One approach that has received…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Maria Waheed , Michael Milford , Klaus D. McDonald-Maier , Shoaib Ehsan

Low-overhead visual place recognition (VPR) is a highly active research topic. Mobile robotics applications often operate under low-end hardware, and even more hardware capable systems can still benefit from freeing up onboard system…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Bruno Arcanjo , Bruno Ferrarini , Michael Milford , Klaus D. McDonald-Maier , Shoaib Ehsan

Birds-Eye-View (BEV) segmentation aims to establish a spatial mapping from the perspective view to the top view and estimate the semantic maps from monocular images. Recent studies have encountered difficulties in view transformation due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jiawei Zhao , Qixing Jiang , Xuede Li , Junfeng Luo

Localization in GNSS-denied and GNSS-degraded environments is a challenge for the safe widespread deployment of autonomous vehicles. Such GNSS-challenged environments require alternative methods for robust localization. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Shounak Sural , Ragunathan Rajkumar

Achieving robust and real-time 3D perception is fundamental for autonomous vehicles. While most existing 3D perception methods prioritize detection accuracy, they often overlook critical aspects such as computational efficiency, onboard…

More and more research works fuse the LiDAR and camera information to improve the 3D object detection of the autonomous driving system. Recently, a simple yet effective fusion framework has achieved an excellent detection performance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Yun Zhao , Zhan Gong , Peiru Zheng , Hong Zhu , Shaohua Wu

Bird's eye view (BEV) semantic segmentation plays a crucial role in spatial sensing for autonomous driving. Although recent literature has made significant progress on BEV map understanding, they are all based on single-agent camera-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Runsheng Xu , Zhengzhong Tu , Hao Xiang , Wei Shao , Bolei Zhou , Jiaqi Ma

Recent 3D object detectors typically utilize multi-sensor data and unify multi-modal features in the shared bird's-eye view (BEV) representation space. However, our empirical findings indicate that previous methods have limitations in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Jiahui Fu , Chen Gao , Zitian Wang , Lirong Yang , Xiaofei Wang , Beipeng Mu , Si Liu

Autonomous vehicle perception systems have traditionally relied on costly LiDAR sensors to generate precise environmental representations. In this paper, we propose a camera-only perception framework that produces Bird's Eye View (BEV) maps…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Anupkumar Bochare

With the prevalence of LiDAR sensors in autonomous driving, 3D object tracking has received increasing attention. In a point cloud sequence, 3D object tracking aims to predict the location and orientation of an object in consecutive frames…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Zhipeng Luo , Changqing Zhou , Liang Pan , Gongjie Zhang , Tianrui Liu , Yueru Luo , Haiyu Zhao , Ziwei Liu , Shijian Lu

Autonomous agents such as cars, robots and drones need to precisely localize themselves in diverse environments, including in GPS-denied indoor environments. One approach for precise localization is visual place recognition (VPR), which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Ni Wang , Zihan You , Emre Neftci , Thorben Schoepe

Autonomous driving requires understanding infrastructure elements, such as lanes and crosswalks. To navigate safely, this understanding must be derived from sensor data in real-time and needs to be represented in vectorized form. Learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Thomas Monninger , Md Zafar Anwar , Stanislaw Antol , Steffen Staab , Sihao Ding