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Searching persons in large-scale image databases with the query of natural language description is a more practical important applications in video surveillance. Intuitively, for person search, the core issue should be visual-textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Jing Ge , Guangyu Gao , Zhen Liu

Current image-text retrieval methods have demonstrated impressive performance in recent years. However, they still face two problems: the inter-modal matching missing problem and the intra-modal semantic loss problem. These problems can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Hailang Huang , Zhijie Nie , Ziqiao Wang , Ziyu Shang

Person search by natural language aims at retrieving a specific person in a large-scale image pool that matches the given textual descriptions. While most of the current methods treat the task as a holistic visual and textual feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Zhe Wang , Zhiyuan Fang , Jun Wang , Yezhou Yang

Learning the right graph representation from noisy, multisource data has garnered significant interest in recent years. A central tenet of this problem is relational learning. Here the objective is to incorporate the partial information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-15 Rajmonda Caceres , Kevin Carter , Jeremy Kun

Existing Referring Image Segmentation (RIS) methods typically require expensive pixel-level or box-level annotations for supervision. In this paper, we observe that the referring texts used in RIS already provide sufficient information to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Fang Liu , Yuhao Liu , Yuqiu Kong , Ke Xu , Lihe Zhang , Baocai Yin , Gerhard Hancke , Rynson Lau

Multimodal sentiment analysis is a core research area that studies speaker sentiment expressed from the language, visual, and acoustic modalities. The central challenge in multimodal learning involves inferring joint representations that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Hai Pham , Paul Pu Liang , Thomas Manzini , Louis-Philippe Morency , Barnabas Poczos

Text-based person search (TBPS) aims at retrieving a target person from an image gallery with a descriptive text query. Solving such a fine-grained cross-modal retrieval task is challenging, which is further hampered by the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Xiao Han , Sen He , Li Zhang , Tao Xiang

Few-shot relation extraction (FSRE) focuses on recognizing novel relations by learning with merely a handful of annotated instances. Meta-learning has been widely adopted for such a task, which trains on randomly generated few-shot tasks to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jiale Han , Bo Cheng , Wei Lu

This work investigates whether modern speech models are sensitive to prosodic emphasis - whether they encode emphasized and neutral words in systematically different ways. Prior work typically relies on isolated acoustic correlates (e.g.,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-18 Shaun Cassini , Thomas Hain , Anton Ragni

The existing supervised relation extraction methods have achieved impressive performance in a closed-set setting, where the relations during both training and testing remain the same. In a more realistic open-set setting, unknown relations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Jun Zhao , Xin Zhao , Wenyu Zhan , Qi Zhang , Tao Gui , Zhongyu Wei , Yunwen Chen , Xiang Gao , Xuanjing Huang

Text-to-image person retrieval (TIPR) aims to identify the target person using textual descriptions, facing challenge in modality heterogeneity. Prior works have attempted to address it by developing cross-modal global or local alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Min Cao , Xinyu Zhou , Ding Jiang , Bo Du , Mang Ye , Min Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit substantial capabilities yet encounter challenges, including hallucination, outdated knowledge, and untraceable reasoning processes. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has emerged as a promising…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Feiteng Fang , Yuelin Bai , Shiwen Ni , Min Yang , Xiaojun Chen , Ruifeng Xu

Reward shaping (RS) is a powerful method in reinforcement learning (RL) for overcoming the problem of sparse or uninformative rewards. However, RS typically relies on manually engineered shaping-reward functions whose construction is…

Network alignment has attracted widespread attention in various fields. However, most existing works mainly focus on the problem of label sparsity, while overlooking the issue of noise in network alignment, which can substantially undermine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yixuan Nan , Xixun Lin , Yanmin Shang , Zhuofan Li , Can Zhao , Yanan Cao

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) aims at automatically inferring the specific sentiment polarities toward certain aspects of products or services behind the social media texts or reviews, which has been a fundamental application to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Hao Fei , Tat-Seng Chua , Chenliang Li , Donghong Ji , Meishan Zhang , Yafeng Ren

Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) is a fundamental complex research problem due to the heterogeneity gap between different modalities and the ambiguity of human emotional expression. Although there have been many successful attempts to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Jiahao Zheng , Sen Zhang , Xiaoping Wang , Zhigang Zeng

Fine-grained image classification, which is a challenging task in computer vision, requires precise differentiation among visually similar object categories. In this paper, we propose 1) a novel module called Residual Relationship Attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Duy M. Le , Bao Q. Bui , Anh Tran , Cong Tran , Cuong Pham

The increasing sizes of large language models (LLMs) result in significant computational overhead and memory usage when adapting these models to specific tasks or domains. Various parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Fan Wang , Juyong Jiang , Chansung Park , Sunghun Kim , Jing Tang

Modality representation learning is an important problem for multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA), since the highly distinguishable representations can contribute to improving the analysis effect. Previous works of MSA have usually focused…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Peipei Liu , Xin Zheng , Hong Li , Jie Liu , Yimo Ren , Hongsong Zhu , Limin Sun

We investigate parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods that can provide good accuracy under limited computational and memory budgets in the context of large language models (LLMs). We present a new PEFT method called Robust…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Mahdi Nikdan , Soroush Tabesh , Elvir Crnčević , Dan Alistarh