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Machine learning algorithms minimizing the average training loss usually suffer from poor generalization performance due to the greedy exploitation of correlations among the training data, which are not stable under distributional shifts.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Xi Leng , Xiaoying Tang , Yatao Bian

We propose a simple but effective multi-source domain generalization technique based on deep neural networks by incorporating optimized normalization layers that are specific to individual domains. Our approach employs multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Seonguk Seo , Yumin Suh , Dongwan Kim , Geeho Kim , Jongwoo Han , Bohyung Han

In general, an experimental environment for deep learning assumes that the training and the test dataset are sampled from the same distribution. However, in real-world situations, a difference in the distribution between two datasets,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Daehee Kim , Seunghyun Park , Jinkyu Kim , Jaekoo Lee

Domain generalization requires identifying stable representations that support reliable classification across domains. Most existing methods seek such stability through improving the training process, for example, through model selection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Dat Nguyen , Duc-Duy Nguyen

A dominant approach for addressing unsupervised domain adaptation is to map data points for the source and the target domains into an embedding space which is modeled as the output-space of a shared deep encoder. The encoder is trained to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Mohammad Rostami

Domain Generalization (DG) endeavors to create machine learning models that excel in unseen scenarios by learning invariant features. In DG, the prevalent practice of constraining models to a fixed structure or uniform parameterization to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Guanglin Zhou , Zhongyi Han , Shiming Chen , Biwei Huang , Liming Zhu , Tongliang Liu , Lina Yao , Kun Zhang

Domain generalization is a technique aimed at enabling models to maintain high accuracy when applied to new environments or datasets (unseen domains) that differ from the datasets used in training. Generally, the accuracy of models trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Reiji Saito , Kazuhiro Hotta

As deep learning-based systems have become an integral part of everyday life, limitations in their generalization ability have begun to emerge. Machine learning algorithms typically rely on the i.i.d. assumption, meaning that their training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Aristotelis Ballas , Christos Diou

Dataset Condensation (DC) has emerged as a promising solution to mitigate the computational and storage burdens associated with training deep learning models. However, existing DC methods largely overlook the multi-domain nature of modern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Jaehyun Choi , Gyojin Han , Dong-Jae Lee , Sunghyun Baek , Junmo Kim

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to generalize a model trained on multiple source domains to an unseen target domain. The source domains always require precise annotations, which can be cumbersome or even infeasible to obtain in practice due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Luojun Lin , Han Xie , Zhishu Sun , Weijie Chen , Wenxi Liu , Yuanlong Yu , Lei Zhang

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on complex domains can present significant computational challenges. The Diffuse Domain Method (DDM) is an alternative that reformulates the partial differential equations on a larger, simpler…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Luke Benfield , Andreas Dedner

Domain adaptation aims to reduce the model degradation on the target domain caused by the domain shift between the source and target domains. Although encouraging performance has been achieved by combining cognitive learning with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Xiaoke Hao , Shiyu Liu , Chuanbo Feng , Ye Zhu

We propose a novel framework for the discretisation of multi-label problems on arbitrary, continuous domains. Our work bridges the gap between general FEM discretisations, and labeling problems that arise in a variety of computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Audrey Richard , Christoph Vogel , Maros Blaha , Thomas Pock , Konrad Schindler

We analyze the process of creating word embedding feature representations designed for a learning task when annotated data is scarce, for example, in depressive language detection from Tweets. We start with a rich word embedding pre-trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Nawshad Farruque , Randy Goebel , Osmar Zaiane

In open-world scenarios, where both novel classes and domains may exist, an ideal segmentation model should detect anomaly classes for safety and generalize to new domains. However, existing methods often struggle to distinguish between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Zhitong Gao , Bingnan Li , Mathieu Salzmann , Xuming He

Generalization error defines the discriminability and the representation power of a deep model. In this work, we claim that feature space design using deep compositional function plays a significant role in generalization along with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Mrinal Haloi

Domain generalization aims to learn a representation from the source domain, which can be generalized to arbitrary unseen target domains. A fundamental challenge for visual domain generalization is the domain gap caused by the dramatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Qi Bi , Jingjun Yi , Hao Zheng , Haolan Zhan , Wei Ji , Yawen Huang , Yuexiang Li

Machine learning models fail to perform when facing out-of-distribution (OOD) domains, a challenging task known as domain generalization (DG). In this work, we develop a novel DG training strategy, we call PGrad, to learn a robust gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Zhe Wang , Jake Grigsby , Yanjun Qi

Despite the rapid development of machine learning algorithms for domain generalization (DG), there is no clear empirical evidence that the existing DG algorithms outperform the classic empirical risk minimization (ERM) across standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Rui Qiao , Bryan Kian Hsiang Low

Despite the considerable advancements achieved by deep neural networks, their performance tends to degenerate when the test environment diverges from the training ones. Domain generalization (DG) solves this issue by learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Luyao Tang , Yuxuan Yuan , Chaoqi Chen , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang