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相关论文: Robust Counterfactual Explanations for Neural Netw…

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Relying on the premise that the performance of a binary neural network can be largely restored with eliminated quantization error between full-precision weight vectors and their corresponding binary vectors, existing works of network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Yuzhang Shang , Dan Xu , Bin Duan , Ziliang Zong , Liqiang Nie , Yan Yan

Ensuring neural network robustness is essential for the safe and reliable operation of robotic learning systems, especially in perception and decision-making tasks within real-world environments. This paper investigates the robustness of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Abulikemu Abuduweili , Changliu Liu

While deep neural networks can attain good accuracy on in-distribution test points, many applications require robustness even in the face of unexpected perturbations in the input, changes in the domain, or other sources of distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Marvin Zhang , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

Counterfactual explanations are usually obtained by identifying the smallest change made to an input to change a prediction made by a fixed model (hereafter called sparse methods). Recent work, however, has revitalized an old insight: there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Martin Pawelczyk , Klaus Broelemann , Gjergji Kasneci

Deep-learning-based NLP models are found to be vulnerable to word substitution perturbations. Before they are widely adopted, the fundamental issues of robustness need to be addressed. Along this line, we propose a formal framework to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Yuting Yang , Pei Huang , FeiFei Ma , Juan Cao , Meishan Zhang , Jian Zhang , Jintao Li

Robustness of deep neural networks against adversarial perturbations is a pressing concern motivated by recent findings showing the pervasive nature of such vulnerabilities. One method of characterizing the robustness of a neural network…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-15 Hisham Husain , Borja Balle

There are a number of hypotheses underlying the existence of adversarial examples for classification problems. These include the high-dimensionality of the data, high codimension in the ambient space of the data manifolds of interest, and…

Counterfactual explanations (CEs) are advocated as being ideally suited to providing algorithmic recourse for subjects affected by the predictions of machine learning models. While CEs can be beneficial to affected individuals, recent work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Junqi Jiang , Francesco Leofante , Antonio Rago , Francesca Toni

Counterfactual Explanations (CEs) have received increasing interest as a major methodology for explaining neural network classifiers. Usually, CEs for an input-output pair are defined as data points with minimum distance to the input that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Junqi Jiang , Jianglin Lan , Francesco Leofante , Antonio Rago , Francesca Toni

We adopt the statistical framework on robustness proposed by Watson and Holmes in 2016 and then tackle the practical challenges that hinder its applicability to network models. The goal is to evaluate how the quality of an inference for a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-08 Marios Papamichalis , Simon Lunagomez , Patrick J. Wolfe

When neural networks are confronted with unfamiliar data that deviate from their training set, this signifies a domain shift. While these networks output predictions on their inputs, they typically fail to account for their level of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Fin Amin , Jung-Eun Kim

It can be difficult to interpret a coefficient of an uncertain model. A slope coefficient of a regression model may change as covariates are added or removed from the model. In the context of high-dimensional data, there are too many model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Brian Knaeble , R. Mitchell Hughes , George Rudolph , Mark A. Abramson , Daniel Razo

With the development of neural networks based machine learning and their usage in mission critical applications, voices are rising against the \textit{black box} aspect of neural networks as it becomes crucial to understand their limits and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-08 El Mahdi El Mhamdi , Rachid Guerraoui , Sebastien Rouault

Despite having high accuracy, neural nets have been shown to be susceptible to adversarial examples, where a small perturbation to an input can cause it to become mislabeled. We propose metrics for measuring the robustness of a neural net…

The Lipschitz constant of the map between the input and output space represented by a neural network is a natural metric for assessing the robustness of the model. We present a new method to constrain the Lipschitz constant of dense deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Ouail Kitouni , Niklas Nolte , Mike Williams

We present a novel method for reliably explaining the predictions of neural networks. We consider an explanation reliable if it identifies input features relevant to the model output by considering the input and the neighboring data points.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Dohun Lim , Hyeonseok Lee , Sungchan Kim

Effective regularisation of neural networks is essential to combat overfitting due to the large number of parameters involved. We present an empirical analogue to the Lipschitz constant of a feed-forward neural network, which we refer to as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-03 Henry Gouk , Bernhard Pfahringer , Eibe Frank , Michael Cree

We study stable matchings that are robust to preference changes in the two-sided stable matching setting of Gale and Shapley [GS62]. Given two instances $A$ and $B$ on the same set of agents, a matching is said to be robust if it is stable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Rohith Reddy Gangam , Tung Mai , Nitya Raju , Vijay V. Vazirani

Prediction credibility measures, in the form of confidence intervals or probability distributions, are fundamental in statistics and machine learning to characterize model robustness, detect out-of-distribution samples (outliers), and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Luiz F. O. Chamon , Santiago Paternain , Alejandro Ribeiro

Neural networks achieve outstanding accuracy in classification and regression tasks. However, understanding their behavior still remains an open challenge that requires questions to be addressed on the robustness, explainability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Anna-Kathrin Kopetzki , Stephan Günnemann