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The goal of coreset selection methods is to identify representative subsets of datasets for efficient model training. Yet, existing methods often ignore the possibility of annotation errors and require fixed pruning ratios, making them…

A chiplet is an integrated circuit that encompasses a well-defined subset of an overall system's functionality. In contrast to traditional monolithic system-on-chips (SoCs), chiplet-based architecture can reduce costs and increase…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Shixin Chen , Shanyi Li , Zhen Zhuang , Su Zheng , Zheng Liang , Tsung-Yi Ho , Bei Yu , Alberto L. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli

Bayesian parameter inference is an essential tool in modern cosmology, and typically requires the calculation of $10^5$--$10^6$ theoretical models for each inference of model parameters for a given dataset combination. Computing these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Andreas Nygaard , Emil Brinch Holm , Steen Hannestad , Thomas Tram

Learning neural set functions becomes increasingly more important in many applications like product recommendation and compound selection in AI-aided drug discovery. The majority of existing works study methodologies of set function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Zijing Ou , Tingyang Xu , Qinliang Su , Yingzhen Li , Peilin Zhao , Yatao Bian

Safe learning is essential for deploying learningbased controllers in safety-critical robotic systems, yet existing approaches often enforce multiple safety constraints uniformly or via fixed priority orders, leading to infeasibility and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Kiwan Wong , Wei Xiao , Daniela Rus

Foundation models are trained on increasingly immense and opaque datasets. Even while these models are now key in AI system building, it can be difficult to answer the straightforward question: has the model already encountered a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Marc Marone , Benjamin Van Durme

Building of data for quality estimation (QE) training is expensive and requires significant human labor. In this study, we focus on a data-centric approach while performing QE, and subsequently propose a fully automatic pseudo-QE dataset…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Sugyeong Eo , Chanjun Park , Jaehyung Seo , Hyeonseok Moon , Heuiseok Lim

The success of deep learning hinges on enormous data and large models, which require labor-intensive annotations and heavy computation costs. Subset selection is a fundamental problem that can play a key role in identifying smaller portions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Srikumar Ramalingam , Pranjal Awasthi , Sanjiv Kumar

A powerful and flexible approach to structured prediction consists in embedding the structured objects to be predicted into a feature space of possibly infinite dimension by means of output kernels, and then, solving a regression problem in…

Recent years have seen the emergence of many new neural network structures (architectures and layers). To solve a given task, a network requires a certain set of abilities reflected in its structure. The required abilities depend on each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Adrien Courtois , Jean-Michel Morel , Pablo Arias

Significant progress has been achieved in automating the design of various components in deep networks. However, the automatic design of loss functions for generic tasks with various evaluation metrics remains under-investigated. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Hao Li , Tianwen Fu , Jifeng Dai , Hongsheng Li , Gao Huang , Xizhou Zhu

Data management and analysis tasks are often carried out using spreadsheet software. A popular feature in most spreadsheet platforms is the ability to define data-dependent formatting rules. These rules can express actions such as "color…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Mukul Singh , Jose Cambronero , Sumit Gulwani , Vu Le , Carina Negreanu , Gust Verbruggen

Improvement of statistical learning models in order to increase efficiency in solving classification or regression problems is still a goal pursued by the scientific community. In this way, the support vector machine model is one of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-22 Anderson Ara , Mateus Maia , Samuel Macêdo , Francisco Louzada

The use of approximation is fundamental in computational science. Almost all computational methods adopt approximations in some form in order to obtain a favourable cost/accuracy trade-off and there are usually many approximations that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Michael A. Johnston , Vassilis Vassiliadis

We propose in this paper a general framework for deriving loss functions for structured prediction. In our framework, the user chooses a convex set including the output space and provides an oracle for projecting onto that set. Given that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-27 Mathieu Blondel

Machine learning is a data-driven field, and the quality of the underlying datasets plays a crucial role in learning success. However, high performance on held-out test data does not necessarily indicate that a model generalizes or learns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Nicolas M. Müller , Jochen Jacobs , Jennifer Williams , Konstantin Böttinger

Given a metric space, the $(k,z)$-clustering problem consists of finding $k$ centers such that the sum of the of distances raised to the power $z$ of every point to its closest center is minimized. This encapsulates the famous $k$-median…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Vincent Cohen-Addad , David Saulpic , Chris Schwiegelshohn

In the preprocessing framework for dealing with uncertain data, one is given a set of regions that one is allowed to preprocess to create some auxiliary structure such that when a realization of these regions is given, consisting of one…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Maarten Löffler , Benjamin Raichel

We develop and analyze a method to reduce the size of a very large set of data points in a high dimensional Euclidean space R d to a small set of weighted points such that the result of a predetermined data analysis task on the reduced set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Dan Feldman , Melanie Schmidt , Christian Sohler

We introduce a framework for automatically choosing data structures to support efficient computation of analytical workloads. Our contributions are twofold. First, we introduce a novel low-level intermediate language that can express the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Amir Shaikhha , Marios Kelepeshis , Mahdi Ghorbani