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Time series data has been demonstrated to be crucial in various research fields. The management of large quantities of time series data presents challenges in terms of deep learning tasks, particularly for training a deep neural network.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Zhanyu Liu , Ke Hao , Guanjie Zheng , Yanwei Yu

Temporal action segmentation tags action labels for every frame in an input untrimmed video containing multiple actions in a sequence. For the task of temporal action segmentation, we propose an encoder-decoder-style architecture named…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Dipika Singhania , Rahul Rahaman , Angela Yao

The transducer model trained based on sequence-level criterion requires a lot of memory due to the generation of the large probability matrix. We proposed a lightweight transducer model based on frame-level criterion, which uses the results…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Genshun Wan , Mengzhi Wang , Tingzhi Mao , Hang Chen , Zhongfu Ye

Diffusion models achieve superior generation quality but suffer from slow generation speed due to the iterative nature of denoising. In contrast, consistency models, a new generative family, achieve competitive performance with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Fu-Yun Wang , Zhengyang Geng , Hongsheng Li

We provide a regularization framework for subject transfer learning in which we seek to train an encoder and classifier to minimize classification loss, subject to a penalty measuring independence between the latent representation and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Niklas Smedemark-Margulies , Ye Wang , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Deniz Erdogmus

This work describes an encoder pre-training procedure using frame-wise label to improve the training of streaming recurrent neural network transducer (RNN-T) model. Streaming RNN-T trained from scratch usually performs worse than…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-14 Lu Huang , Jingyu Sun , Yufeng Tang , Junfeng Hou , Jinkun Chen , Jun Zhang , Zejun Ma

The gap between speech and text modalities is a major challenge in speech-to-text translation (ST). Different methods have been proposed to reduce this gap, but most of them require architectural changes in ST training. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Phuong-Hang Le , Hongyu Gong , Changhan Wang , Juan Pino , Benjamin Lecouteux , Didier Schwab

Black-box tuning has attracted recent attention due to that the structure or inner parameters of advanced proprietary models are not accessible. Proxy-tuning provides a test-time output adjustment for tuning black-box language models. It…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yuanyang He , Zitong Huang , Xinxing Xu , Rick Siow Mong Goh , Salman Khan , Wangmeng Zuo , Yong Liu , Chun-Mei Feng

In recent years, scene text recognition is always regarded as a sequence-to-sequence problem. Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) and Attentional sequence recognition (Attn) are two very prevailing approaches to tackle this problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Qi Song , Qianyi Jiang , Nan Li , Rui Zhang , Xiaolin Wei

While MPC enables nonlinear feedback control by solving an optimal control problem at each timestep, the computational burden tends to be significantly large, making it difficult to optimize a policy within the control period. To address…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Mitsuki Morita , Satoshi Yamamori , Satoshi Yagi , Norikazu Sugimoto , Jun Morimoto

Simultaneous speech translation (SimulST) systems must balance translation quality with response time, making latency measurement crucial for evaluating their real-world performance. However, there has been a longstanding belief that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xi Xu , Wenda Xu , Siqi Ouyang , Lei Li

In this paper, we present a novel two-pass approach to unify streaming and non-streaming end-to-end (E2E) speech recognition in a single model. Our model adopts the hybrid CTC/attention architecture, in which the conformer layers in the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Binbin Zhang , Di Wu , Zhuoyuan Yao , Xiong Wang , Fan Yu , Chao Yang , Liyong Guo , Yaguang Hu , Lei Xie , Xin Lei

The concurrency control algorithms in transactional systems limits concurrency to provide strong semantics, which leads to poor performance under high contention. As a consequence, many transactional systems eschew strong semantics to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Tiago M. Vale , João Leitão , Nuno Preguiça , Rodrigo Rodrigues , Ricardo J. Dias , João M. Lourenço

Cross-Technology Communication (CTC) is an emerging technology to support direct communication between wireless devices that follow different standards. In spite of the many different proposals from the community to enable CTC, the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Weiguo Wang , Xiaolong Zheng , Yuan He , Xiuzhen Guo

Decision Transformer (DT) shows promise for generative auto-bidding by capturing temporal dependencies, but suffers from two critical limitations: insufficient cross-correlation modeling among state, action, and return-to-go (RTG)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Jinren Ding , Xuejian Xu , Shen Jiang , Zhitong Hao , Jinhui Yang , Peng Jiang

In this work, the problem of communicating decisions of a classifier over a noisy channel is considered. With machine learning based models being used in variety of time-sensitive applications, transmission of these decisions in a reliable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Noel Teku , Sudarshan Adiga , Ravi Tandon

Video analytics are often performed as cloud services in edge settings, mainly to offload computation, and also in situations where the results are not directly consumed at the video sensors. Sending high-quality video data from the edge…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-27 Quazi Mishkatul Alam , Israat Haque , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh

This paper is concerned with the design of a linear control law for linear systems with stationary additive disturbances. The objective is to find a state feedback gain that minimizes a quadratic stage cost function, while observing chance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-03 Georg Schildbach , Paul Goulart , Manfred Morari

State-of-the-art federated learning methods can perform far worse than their centralized counterparts when clients have dissimilar data distributions. For neural networks, even when centralized SGD easily finds a solution that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Yaodong Yu , Alexander Wei , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Yi Ma , Michael I. Jordan

Motivated by increasing precision requirements for switched power amplifiers, this paper addresses the problem of model predictive control (MPC) design for discrete-time linear systems with a finite control set (FCS). Typically, existing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-01 Duo Xu , Sander Damsma , Mircea Lazar