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相关论文: Differentially Private Adapters for Parameter Effi…

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Motivated by the increasing deployment of reinforcement learning in the real world, involving a large consumption of personal data, we introduce a differentially private (DP) policy gradient algorithm. We show that, in this setting, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Alexandre Rio , Merwan Barlier , Igor Colin

Differentially private (DP) image synthesis generates images that preserve the statistical characteristics of a sensitive dataset, enabling sensitive data analysis and usage while providing rigorous guarantees of privacy leakage. Existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Chen Gong , Kecen Li , Zinan Lin , Tianhao Wang

In this paper, we revisit the problem of using in-distribution public data to improve the privacy/utility trade-offs for differentially private (DP) model training. (Here, public data refers to auxiliary data sets that have no privacy…

Federated learning (FL) enables distributed agents to collaboratively learn a centralized model without sharing their raw data with each other. However, data locality does not provide sufficient privacy protection, and it is desirable to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Rui Hu , Yanmin Gong , Yuanxiong Guo

Differentially private SGD (DPSGD) enables privacy-preserving training of language models, but often reduces utility, diversity, and linguistic quality. We introduce DPRefine, a three-phase method that initializes a model using data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Ivoline C. Ngong , Joseph P. Near , Niloofar Mireshghallah

In audio signal processing, learnable front-ends have shown strong performance across diverse tasks by optimizing task-specific representation. However, their parameters remain fixed once trained, lacking flexibility during inference and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Hanyu Meng , Vidhyasaharan Sethu , Eliathamby Ambikairajah , Qiquan Zhang , Haizhou Li

This monograph explores the design and analysis of correlated noise mechanisms for differential privacy (DP), focusing on their application to private training of AI and machine learning models via the core primitive of estimation of…

Fine-tuning pretrained self-supervised language models is widely adopted for transfer learning to downstream tasks. Fine-tuning can be achieved by freezing gradients of the pretrained network and only updating gradients of a newly added…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 James O' Neill , Sourav Dutta

Differential Privacy (DP) has been tailored to address the unique challenges of text-to-text privatization. However, text-to-text privatization is known for degrading the performance of language models when trained on perturbed text.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Stefan Arnold , Nils Kemmerzell , Annika Schreiner

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is one of the most popular task-specific parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods on pre-trained language models for its good performance and computational efficiency. LoRA injects a product of two trainable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Youbang Sun , Zitao Li , Yaliang Li , Bolin Ding

Differentially private (DP) training protects individual examples by adding noise to gradients, but the injected noise interacts nontrivially with adaptive optimizers. Recent DP methods temporally filter privatized gradients to reduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Duc Dm , Thao Do , Minh Son Hoang , Anh Le Duc Tran , Daeyoung Kim , Huy Nguyen

Communication lays the foundation for cooperation in human society and in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL). Humans also desire to maintain their privacy when communicating with others, yet such privacy concern has not been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Canzhe Zhao , Yanjie Ze , Jing Dong , Baoxiang Wang , Shuai Li

Generating tabular data under differential privacy (DP) protection ensures theoretical privacy guarantees but poses challenges for training machine learning models, primarily due to the need to capture complex structures under noisy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Tejumade Afonja , Hui-Po Wang , Raouf Kerkouche , Mario Fritz

Fine-tuning large pre-trained language models on various downstream tasks with whole parameters is prohibitively expensive. Hence, Parameter-efficient fine-tuning has attracted attention that only optimizes a few task-specific parameters…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Zhen-Ru Zhang , Chuanqi Tan , Haiyang Xu , Chengyu Wang , Jun Huang , Songfang Huang

Adaptive optimization methods have become the default solvers for many machine learning tasks. Unfortunately, the benefits of adaptivity may degrade when training with differential privacy, as the noise added to ensure privacy reduces the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Tian Li , Manzil Zaheer , Sashank J. Reddi , Virginia Smith

Automatic recognition of disordered and elderly speech remains highly challenging tasks to date due to data scarcity. Parameter fine-tuning is often used to exploit the large quantities of non-aged and healthy speech pre-trained models,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Tianzi Wang , Shoukang Hu , Jiajun Deng , Zengrui Jin , Mengzhe Geng , Yi Wang , Helen Meng , Xunying Liu

Secure multi-party computation-based machine learning, referred to as MPL, has become an important technology to utilize data from multiple parties with privacy preservation. While MPL provides rigorous security guarantees for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Wenqiang Ruan , Mingxin Xu , Wenjing Fang , Li Wang , Lei Wang , Weili Han

We systematically study the calibration of classifiers trained with differentially private stochastic gradient descent (DP-SGD) and observe miscalibration across a wide range of vision and language tasks. Our analysis identifies per-example…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Hanlin Zhang , Xuechen Li , Prithviraj Sen , Salim Roukos , Tatsunori Hashimoto

The nonparametric variational information bottleneck (NVIB) provides the foundation for nonparametric variational differential privacy (NVDP), a framework for building privacy-preserving language models. However, the learned latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Dina El Zein , Shashi Kumar , James Henderson

Differentially Private methods for training Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have progressed recently, in particular with the use of massive batches and aggregated data augmentations for a large number of training steps. These techniques require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Tom Sander , Pierre Stock , Alexandre Sablayrolles