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This paper presents a non-parametric approach for segmenting trees from airborne LiDAR data in deciduous forests. Based on the LiDAR point cloud, the approach collects crown information such as steepness and height on-the-fly to delineate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Hamid Hamraz , Marco A. Contreras , Jun Zhang

Segmentation-based methods are widely used for scene text detection due to their superiority in describing arbitrary-shaped text instances. However, two major problems still exist: 1) current label generation techniques are mostly empirical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Chenwei Cui , Liangfu Lu , Zhiyuan Tan , Amir Hussain

By-tree information gathering is an essential task in precision agriculture achieved by ground mobile sensors, but it can be time- and labor-intensive. In this paper we present an algorithmic framework to perform real-time and on-the-go…

Connected acyclic graphs (trees) are data objects that hierarchically organize categories. Collections of trees arise in a diverse variety of fields, including evolutionary biology, public health, machine learning, social sciences and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Maria Alejandra Valdez Cabrera , Amy D Willis , Armeen Taeb

This study demonstrates a method to locate an ideal perch location on a tree for vision-guided autonomous tree-perching drones. Various image processing algorithms, including those used for machine learning, image segmentation and binary…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Alex Dunnett , Leonie Bottomley , Mirko Kovac , Basaran Bahadir Kocer

Decision Trees (DTs) are commonly used for many machine learning tasks due to their high degree of interpretability. However, learning a DT from data is a difficult optimization problem, as it is non-convex and non-differentiable.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Sascha Marton , Stefan Lüdtke , Christian Bartelt , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

For the task of subdecimeter aerial imagery segmentation, fine-grained semantic segmentation results are usually difficult to obtain because of complex remote sensing content and optical conditions. Recently, convolutional neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Kai Yue , Lei Yang , Ruirui Li , Wei Hu , Fan Zhang , Wei Li

Machine learning has become a major field of research in order to handle more and more complex image detection problems. Among the existing state-of-the-art CNN models, in this paper a region-based, fully convolutional network, for fast and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Mohammad Ibrahim Sarker , Hyongsuk Kim

We present an approach to leaf level segmentation of images of Arabidopsis thaliana plants based upon detected edges. We introduce a novel approach to edge classification, which forms an important part of a method to both count the leaves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Jonathan Bell , Hannah M. Dee

As a fundamental building block in computer vision, edges can be categorised into four types according to the discontinuity in surface-Reflectance, Illumination, surface-Normal or Depth. While great progress has been made in detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Mengyang Pu , Yaping Huang , Qingji Guan , Haibin Ling

Understanding forest health is of great importance for the conservation of the integrity of forest ecosystems. In this regard, evaluating the amount and quality of dead wood is of utmost interest as they are favorable indicators of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Tsz Chung Wong , Abubakar Sani-Mohammed , Jinhong Wang , Puzuo Wang , Wei Yao , Marco Heurich

Monitoring urban tree dynamics is vital for supporting greening policies and reducing risks to electrical infrastructure. Airborne laser scanning has advanced large-scale tree management, but challenges remain due to complex urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Narges Takhtkeshha , Gabriele Mazzacca , Fabio Remondino , Juha Hyyppä , Gottfried Mandlburger

A robust corner and tangent point detection (CTPD) tool is critical for sketch-based engineering modeling. This paper proposes a robust CTPD approach for hand-drawn strokes with deep learning approach. Its robustness for users, stroke…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Zeng Long , Dong zhi-kai , Xu yi-fan

Scattered trees outside of dense, closed-canopy forests are very important for carbon sequestration, supporting livelihoods, maintaining ecosystem integrity, and climate change adaptation and mitigation. In contrast to trees inside of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 John Brandt , Fred Stolle

The main focus of image mining in the proposed method is concerned with the classification of brain tumor in the CT scan brain images. The major steps involved in the system are: pre-processing, feature extraction, association rule mining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-03-25 P. Rajendran , M. Madheswaran

This paper presents a method for automatic segmentation, localization, and identification of vertebrae in arbitrary 3D CT images. Many previous works do not perform the three tasks simultaneously even though requiring a priori knowledge of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-01 Naoto Masuzawa , Yoshiro Kitamura , Keigo Nakamura , Satoshi Iizuka , Edgar Simo-Serra

Treewidth and hypertree width have proven to be highly successful structural parameters in the context of the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP). When either of these parameters is bounded by a constant, then CSP becomes solvable in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Andre Schidler , Robert Ganian , Manuel Sorge , Stefan Szeider

Line segment detection is a fundamental low-level task in computer vision, and improvements in this task can impact more advanced methods that depend on it. Most new methods developed for line segment detection are based on Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Sebastian Janampa , Marios Pattichis

Edge detection, as a fundamental task in computer vision, has garnered increasing attention. The advent of deep learning has significantly advanced this field. However, recent deep learning-based methods generally face two significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Changsong Liu , Wei Zhang , Yanyan Liu , Mingyang Li , Wenlin Li , Yimeng Fan , Xiangnan Bai , Liang Zhang

This paper proposes a simple yet effective method to learn the hierarchical object shape model consisting of local contour fragments, which represents a category of shapes in the form of an And-Or tree. This model extends the traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Liang Lin , Xiaolong Wang , Wei Yang , Jianhuang Lai