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The size of a website's active user base directly affects its value. Thus, it is important to monitor and influence a user's likelihood to return to a site. Essential to this is predicting when a user will return. Current state of the art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Georg L. Grob , Ângelo Cardoso , C. H. Bryan Liu , Duncan A. Little , Benjamin Paul Chamberlain

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) are widely used to solve a variety of problems and as the quantity of data and the amount of available compute have increased, so have model sizes. The number of parameters in recent state-of-the-art networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Sharan Narang , Erich Elsen , Gregory Diamos , Shubho Sengupta

Graphical models have gained a lot of attention recently as a tool for learning and representing dependencies among variables in multivariate data. Often, domain scientists are looking specifically for differences among the dependency…

Molecule synthesis through machine learning is one of the fundamental problems in drug discovery. Current data-driven strategies employ one-step retrosynthesis models and search algorithms to predict synthetic routes in a top-bottom manner.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Songtao Liu , Hanjun Dai , Yue Zhao , Peng Liu

Many important phenomena in biochemistry and biology exploit dynamical features such as multi-stability, oscillations, and chaos. Construction of novel chemical systems with such rich dynamics is a challenging problem central to the fields…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-05-04 Alexander Dack , Benjamin Qureshi , Thomas E. Ouldridge , Tomislav Plesa

Retrosynthesis prediction is a fundamental problem in organic synthesis, where the task is to identify precursor molecules that can be used to synthesize a target molecule. A key consideration in building neural models for this task is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Vignesh Ram Somnath , Charlotte Bunne , Connor W. Coley , Andreas Krause , Regina Barzilay

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) provide state-of-the-art performance in processing sequential data but are memory intensive to train, limiting the flexibility of RNN models which can be trained. Reversible RNNs---RNNs for which the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Matthew MacKay , Paul Vicol , Jimmy Ba , Roger Grosse

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are a class of machine learning algorithms used for applications with time-series and sequential data. Recently, there has been a strong interest in executing RNNs on embedded devices. However, difficulties…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Nesma M. Rezk , Madhura Purnaprajna , Tomas Nordström , Zain Ul-Abdin

Predicting the chemical properties of compounds is crucial in discovering novel materials and drugs with specific desired characteristics. Recent significant advances in machine learning technologies have enabled automatic predictive…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-12-10 Yang Liu , Hisashi Kashima

Bidding in real-time auctions can be a difficult stochastic control task; especially if underdelivery incurs strong penalties and the market is very uncertain. Most current works and implementations focus on optimally delivering a campaign…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Nicolas Grislain , Nicolas Perrin , Antoine Thabault

Drug development is an expensive and time-consuming process where thousands of chemical compounds are being tested in order to find those possessing drug-like properties while being safe and effective. One of key parts of the early drug…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-02-15 Josip Mesarić

Photoelastic techniques have a long tradition in both qualitative and quantitative analysis of the stresses in granular materials. Over the last two decades, computational methods for reconstructing forces between particles from their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Renat Sergazinov , Miroslav Kramar

Nonlinear Mixed effects models are hidden variables models that are widely used in many fields such as pharmacometrics. In such models, the distribution characteristics of hidden variables can be specified by including several parameters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-19 Edouard Ollier

Molecular dynamics simulations are an important tool for describing the evolution of a chemical system with time. However, these simulations are inherently held back either by the prohibitive cost of accurate electronic structure theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Michael Gastegger , Philipp Marquetand

Generating a novel and optimized molecule with desired chemical properties is an essential part of the drug discovery process. Failure to meet one of the required properties can frequently lead to failure in a clinical test which is costly.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Bonggun Shin , Sungsoo Park , JinYeong Bak , Joyce C. Ho

Chemical toxicity prediction using machine learning is important in drug development to reduce repeated animal and human testing, thus saving cost and time. It is highly recommended that the predictions of computational toxicology models…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-09-28 Kar Wai Lim , Bhanushee Sharma , Payel Das , Vijil Chenthamarakshan , Jonathan S. Dordick

Properties of molecules are indicative of their functions and thus are useful in many applications. With the advances of deep learning methods, computational approaches for predicting molecular properties are gaining increasing momentum.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-07-07 Zhengyang Wang , Meng Liu , Youzhi Luo , Zhao Xu , Yaochen Xie , Limei Wang , Lei Cai , Qi Qi , Zhuoning Yuan , Tianbao Yang , Shuiwang Ji

Recurrent neural networks are nowadays successfully used in an abundance of applications, going from text, speech and image processing to recommender systems. Backpropagation through time is the algorithm that is commonly used to train…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Cedric De Boom , Thomas Demeester , Bart Dhoedt

The key component in forecasting demand and consumption of resources in a supply network is an accurate prediction of real-valued time series. Indeed, both service interruptions and resource waste can be reduced with the implementation of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Enrico Maiorino , Michael C. Kampffmeyer , Antonello Rizzi , Robert Jenssen

Background: Stochastic biochemical reaction networks are commonly modelled by the chemical master equation, and can be simulated as first order linear differential equations through a finite state projection. Due to the very high state…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-07-10 Steffen Waldherr , Bernard Haasdonk