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Multi-object tracking (MOT) methods often rely on Intersection-over-Union (IoU) for association. However, this becomes unreliable when objects are similar or occluded. Also, computing IoU for segmentation masks is computationally expensive.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Milad Khanchi , Maria Amer , Charalambos Poullis

Recent object detectors have achieved impressive accuracy in identifying objects seen during training. However, real-world deployment often introduces novel and unexpected objects, referred to as out-of-distribution (OOD) objects, posing…

With the rapid advancement of intelligent driving and remote sensing, oriented object detection has gained widespread attention. However, achieving high-precision performance is fundamentally constrained by the Angle Boundary Discontinuity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Minghong Wei , Pu Cao , Zhihao Chen , Zhiyuan Zang , Lu Yang , Qing Song

360{\deg} cameras have gained popularity over the last few years. In this paper, we propose two fundamental techniques -- Field-of-View IoU (FoV-IoU) and 360Augmentation for object detection in 360{\deg} images. Although most object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Miao Cao , Satoshi Ikehata , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Most deep learning object detectors are based on the anchor mechanism and resort to the Intersection over Union (IoU) between predefined anchor boxes and ground truth boxes to evaluate the matching quality between anchors and objects. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Heng Zhang , Elisa Fromont , Sébastien Lefevre , Bruno Avignon

We present a method for 3D object detection and pose estimation from a single image. In contrast to current techniques that only regress the 3D orientation of an object, our method first regresses relatively stable 3D object properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Arsalan Mousavian , Dragomir Anguelov , John Flynn , Jana Kosecka

Benefiting from the great success of deep learning in computer vision, CNN-based object detection methods have drawn significant attentions. Various frameworks have been proposed which show awesome and robust performance for a large range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Yongliang Chen

Without densely tiled anchor boxes or grid points in the image, sparse R-CNN achieves promising results through a set of object queries and proposal boxes updated in the cascaded training manner. However, due to the sparse nature and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Jing Zhao , Shengjian Wu , Li Sun , Qingli Li

Recent real-time detection transformers have gained popularity due to their simplicity and efficiency. However, these detectors do not explicitly model object rotation, especially in remote sensing imagery where objects appear at arbitrary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zeyu Ding , Yong Zhou , Jiaqi Zhao , Wen-Liang Du , Xixi Li , Rui Yao , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

Object detection is a comprehensively studied problem in autonomous driving. However, it has been relatively less explored in the case of fisheye cameras. The standard bounding box fails in fisheye cameras due to the strong radial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Hazem Rashed , Eslam Mohamed , Ganesh Sistu , Varun Ravi Kumar , Ciaran Eising , Ahmad El-Sallab , Senthil Yogamani

Typically, a salient object detection (SOD) model faces opposite requirements in processing object interiors and boundaries. The features of interiors should be invariant to strong appearance change so as to pop-out the salient object as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Jinming Su , Jia Li , Yu Zhang , Changqun Xia , Yonghong Tian

The availability of real-world datasets is the prerequisite for developing object detection methods for autonomous driving. While ambiguity exists in object labels due to error-prone annotation process or sensor observation noises, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Zining Wang , Di Feng , Yiyang Zhou , Lars Rosenbaum , Fabian Timm , Klaus Dietmayer , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

Following the success of machine vision systems for on-line automated quality control and inspection processes, an object recognition solution is presented in this work for two different specific applications, i.e., the detection of quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Kai Yao , Alberto Ortiz , Francisco Bonnin-Pascual

With the rapid development of detectors, Bounding Box Regression (BBR) loss function has constantly updated and optimized. However, the existing IoU-based BBR still focus on accelerating convergence by adding new loss terms, ignoring the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Hao Zhang , Cong Xu , Shuaijie Zhang

Ensemble methods are a reliable way to combine several models to achieve superior performance. However, research on the application of ensemble methods in the remote sensing object detection scenario is mostly overlooked. Two problems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Haoning Lin , Changhao Sun , Yunpeng Liu

Rotation augmentations generally improve a model's invariance/equivariance to rotation - except in object detection. In object detection the shape is not known, therefore rotation creates a label ambiguity. We show that the de-facto method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Agastya Kalra , Guy Stoppi , Bradley Brown , Rishav Agarwal , Achuta Kadambi

Object detection remains as one of the most notorious open problems in computer vision. Despite large strides in accuracy in recent years, modern object detectors have started to saturate on popular benchmarks raising the question of how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Ali Borji , Seyed Mehdi Iranmanesh

During training, supervised object detection tries to correctly match the predicted bounding boxes and associated classification scores to the ground truth. This is essential to determine which predictions are to be pushed towards which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Henri De Plaen , Pierre-François De Plaen , Johan A. K. Suykens , Marc Proesmans , Tinne Tuytelaars , Luc Van Gool

Accurate pedestrian classification and localization have received considerable attention due to their wide applications such as security monitoring, autonomous driving, etc. Although pedestrian detectors have made great progress in recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Yan Luo , Chongyang Zhang , Muming Zhao , Hao Zhou , Jun Sun

When incorporating deep neural networks into robotic systems, a major challenge is the lack of uncertainty measures associated with their output predictions. Methods for uncertainty estimation in the output of deep object detectors (DNNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Ali Harakeh , Michael Smart , Steven L. Waslander