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The emerging scale segmentation model, Segment Anything (SAM), exhibits impressive capabilities in zero-shot segmentation for natural images. However, when applied to medical images, SAM suffers from noticeable performance drop. To make SAM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Xinrong Hu , Xiaowei Xu , Yiyu Shi

Segment Anything Model (SAM), a prompt-driven foundation model for natural image segmentation, has demonstrated impressive zero-shot performance. However, SAM does not work when directly applied to medical image segmentation, since SAM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Bin Xie , Hao Tang , Bin Duan , Dawen Cai , Yan Yan , Gady Agam

Due to the excellent performance in yielding high-quality, zero-shot segmentation, Segment Anything Model (SAM) and its variants have been widely applied in diverse scenarios such as healthcare and intelligent manufacturing. Therefore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Juntong Fan , Zhiwei Hao , Jianqiang Shen , Shang-Ling Jui , Yi Zhang , Jing-Xiao Liao , Feng-Lei Fan

Semantic segmentation is a core task in computer vision. Existing methods are generally divided into two categories: automatic and interactive. Interactive approaches, exemplified by the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have shown promise as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Yimu Pan , Sitao Zhang , Alison D. Gernand , Jeffery A. Goldstein , James Z. Wang

In computer vision, object detection is an important task that finds its application in many scenarios. However, obtaining extensive labels can be challenging, especially in crowded scenes. Recently, the Segment Anything Model (SAM) has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Zhi Cai , Yingjie Gao , Yaoyan Zheng , Nan Zhou , Di Huang

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) is the first foundation model for general image segmentation. It has achieved impressive results on various natural image segmentation tasks. However, medical image segmentation (MIS) is more challenging…

Foundation models such as the recently introduced Segment Anything Model (SAM) have achieved remarkable results in image segmentation tasks. However, these models typically require user interaction through handcrafted prompts such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Mélanie Gaillochet , Christian Desrosiers , Hervé Lombaert

Accurate mapping of agricultural field boundaries is crucial for enhancing outcomes like precision agriculture, crop monitoring, and yield estimation. However, extracting these boundaries from satellite images is challenging, especially for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Pratyush Tripathy , Kathy Baylis , Kyle Wu , Jyles Watson , Ruizhe Jiang

Foundation models, such as OpenAI's GPT-3 and GPT-4, Meta's LLaMA, and Google's PaLM2, have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence. A notable paradigm shift has been the advent of the Segment Anything Model (SAM), which has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Ruikai Cui , Siyuan He , Shi Qiu

We propose a straightforward yet highly effective few-shot fine-tuning strategy for adapting the Segment Anything (SAM) to anatomical segmentation tasks in medical images. Our novel approach revolves around reformulating the mask decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Weiyi Xie , Nathalie Willems , Shubham Patil , Yang Li , Mayank Kumar

Nucleus segmentation is an important analysis task in digital pathology. However, methods for automatic segmentation often struggle with new data from a different distribution, requiring users to manually annotate nuclei and retrain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Titus Griebel , Anwai Archit , Constantin Pape

Tongue segmentation serves as the primary step in automated TCM tongue diagnosis, which plays a significant role in the diagnostic results. Currently, numerous deep learning based methods have achieved promising results. However, when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Shan Cao , Qunsheng Ruan , Linjian Ma

This work introduces a new framework, ProtoSAM, for one-shot medical image segmentation. It combines the use of prototypical networks, known for few-shot segmentation, with SAM - a natural image foundation model. The method proposed creates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Lev Ayzenberg , Raja Giryes , Hayit Greenspan

Tracking cells and detecting mitotic events in time-lapse microscopy image sequences is a crucial task in biomedical research. However, it remains highly challenging due to dividing objects, low signal-tonoise ratios, indistinct boundaries,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Zhu Chen , Mert Edgü , Er Jin , Johannes Stegmaier

Robust and accurate segmentation of scenes has become one core functionality in various visual recognition and navigation tasks. This has inspired the recent development of Segment Anything Model (SAM), a foundation model for general mask…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Aoran Xiao , Weihao Xuan , Heli Qi , Yun Xing , Naoto Yokoya , Shijian Lu

Brain extraction and removal of skull artifacts from magnetic resonance images (MRI) is an important preprocessing step in neuroimaging analysis. There are many tools developed to handle human fMRI images, which could involve manual steps…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-11 Dwith Chenna , Suyash Bhogawar

Semantic segmentations of pathological entities have crucial clinical value in computational pathology workflows. Foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have been recently proposed for universal use in segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-20 Jingwei Zhang , Ke Ma , Saarthak Kapse , Joel Saltz , Maria Vakalopoulou , Prateek Prasanna , Dimitris Samaras

We propose SAM-IF, a novel method for incremental few-shot instance segmentation leveraging the Segment Anything Model (SAM). SAM-IF addresses the challenges of class-agnostic instance segmentation by introducing a multi-class classifier…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Xudong Zhou , Wenhao He

With the development of large language models, many remarkable linguistic systems like ChatGPT have thrived and achieved astonishing success on many tasks, showing the incredible power of foundation models. In the spirit of unleashing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Dingyuan Zhang , Dingkang Liang , Hongcheng Yang , Zhikang Zou , Xiaoqing Ye , Zhe Liu , Xiang Bai

Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation (FSS) focuses on segmenting novel object categories from only a handful of annotated examples. Most existing approaches rely on extensive episodic training to learn transferable representations, which is both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yi-Jen Tsai , Yen-Yu Lin , Chien-Yao Wang