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Channel state information is crucial to achieving the capacity of multi-antenna (MIMO) wireless communication systems. It requires estimating the channel matrix. This estimation task is studied, considering a sparse channel model…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Luc Le Magoarou , Stéphane Paquelet

This paper studies the effects of directional antenna element complex gain patterns and nonidealities in direction of arrival (DoA) estimation. We compare sparse arrays and classical uniform linear arrays, harnessing EM simulation tools to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Niko Lindvall , Mikko Heino , Robin Rajamäki , Mikko Valkama , Visa Koivunen

In this paper, we propose an oversampling based low-resolution aware least squares channel estimator for large-scale multiple-antenna systems with 1-bit analog-to-digital converters on each receive antenna. To mitigate the information loss…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-15 Z. Shao , L. Landau , R. de Lamare

Theoretically, the three-dimensional (3D) array architecture provides a higher communication degree of freedom (DoF) compared to the planar arrays, allowing for greater capacity potential in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems.…

In this paper, we study the influence of the radius of a cylindrical supporting structure on radiation properties of a conformal millimeter-wave antenna array. Bent antenna array structures on cylindrical surfaces may have important…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-02-27 V. Semkin , A. Bisognin , M. Kyro , V-M. Kolmonen , C. Luxey , F. Ferrero , F. Devillers , A. V. Raisanen

Spectrum congestion and competition over frequency bandwidth could be alleviated by deploying dual-function radar-communications systems, where the radar platform presents itself as a system of opportunity to secondary communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-16 Xiangrong Wang , Aboulnasr Hassanien , Moeness Amin

Wireless-controlled robots, cars and other critical applications are in need of technologies that offer high reliability and low latency. Massive MIMO, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, is a key technology for the upcoming 5G systems and is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Sara Gunnarsson , Jose Flordelis , Liesbet Van der Perre , Fredrik Tufvesson

This paper considers a deterministic physical model of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with uniform linear antenna arrays. It is known that the maximum spatial degrees of freedom is achieved by spacing antenna elements…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Keigo Takeuchi

The distortion from massive MIMO (multiple-input--multiple-output) base stations with nonlinear amplifiers is studied and its radiation pattern is derived. The distortion is analyzed both in-band and out-of-band. By using an orthogonal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Christopher Mollén , Ulf Gustavsson , Thomas Eriksson , Erik G. Larsson

Beamforming (BF) design for large-scale antenna arrays with limited radio frequency chains and the phase-shifter-based analog BF architecture, has been recognized as a key issue in millimeter wave communication systems. It becomes more…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Tian Lin , Yu Zhu

We propose a new technique for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with colocated antennas which we call phased-MIMO radar. The new technique enjoys the advantages of MIMO radar without sacrificing the main advantage of phased-array…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Aboulnasr Hassanien , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Millimeter Wave (mmWave) massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems realizing directive beamforming require reliable estimation of the wireless propagation channel. However, mmWave channels are characterized by high variability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Evangelos Vlachos , George C. Alexandropoulos , John Thompson

The performance of near-field sensing (NISE) in a legacy wideband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system is analyzed. The maximum likelihood estimates (MLE) for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Zhaolin Wang , Xidong Mu , Yuanwei Liu

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems use directional beams to support high-rate data communications. Small misalignment between the transmit and receive beams (e.g., due to the mobility) can result in significant drop of the received signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-13 Dalin Zhu , Junil Choi , Qian Cheng , Weimin Xiao , Robert W. Heath

Channel estimation is of critical importance in millimeter-wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Due to the use of large antenna arrays, low-complexity mmWave specific channel estimation algorithms are required. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Dalin Zhu , Junil Choi , Robert W. Heath

The one-bit spatial Sigma-Delta concept has recently been proposed as an approach for achieving low distortion and low power consumption for massive multi-input multi-output systems. The approach exploits users located in known angular…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Hessam Pirzadeh , Gonzalo Seco-Granados , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Josef A. Nossek

Future wireless networks are expected to support increasingly high data rates and user densities, motivating advanced multi-antenna architectures capable of adapting to dynamic propagation environments. Movable antenna (MA) arrays have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Amna Irshad , Emil Björnson , Alva Kosasih , Vitaly Petrov

Time-division multiplexed (TDM) channel sounders, in which a single RF chain is connected sequentially via an electronic switch to different elements of an array, are widely used for the measurement of double-directional/MIMO propagation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Rui Wang , Olivier Renaudin , C. Umit Bas , Seun Sangodoyin , Andreas F. Molisch

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are expected to play a crucial role in the 5G wireless communication systems. These advanced systems, which are being deployed since 2021, offer significant advantages over conventional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-16 Amirsadegh Roshanzamir

With the deployment of large antenna arrays at high-frequency bands, future wireless communication systems are likely to operate in the radiative near-field (NF). Unlike far-field beam steering, NF beams can be focused on a spatial region…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Ahmed Hussain , Asmaa Abdallah , Abdulkadir Celik , Ahmed M. Eltawil