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Multimodal contrastive learning is a methodology for linking different data modalities; the canonical example is linking image and text data. The methodology is typically framed as the identification of a set of encoders, one for each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-02 Ricardo Baptista , Andrew M. Stuart , Son Tran

Building accurate and robust artificial intelligence systems for medical image assessment requires not only the research and design of advanced deep learning models but also the creation of large and curated sets of annotated training…

Representation learning methods utilizing the InfoNCE loss have demonstrated considerable capacity in reducing human annotation effort by training invariant neural feature extractors. Although different variants of the training objective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Hanyang Chen , Yanchao Yang

Deep learning methods have led to significant improvements in the performance on the facial landmark detection (FLD) task. However, detecting landmarks in challenging settings, such as head pose changes, exaggerated expressions, or uneven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Purbayan Kar , Vishal Chudasama , Naoyuki Onoe , Pankaj Wasnik , Vineeth Balasubramanian

Self-supervised learning attempts to learn representations from un-labeled data; it does so via a loss function that encourages the embedding of a point to be close to that of its augmentations. This simple idea performs remarkably well,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Parikshit Bansal , Ali Kavis , Sujay Sanghavi

Automatic radiology reporting has great clinical potential to relieve radiologists from heavy workloads and improve diagnosis interpretation. Recently, researchers have enhanced data-driven neural networks with medical knowledge graphs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Mingjie Li , Bingqian Lin , Zicong Chen , Haokun Lin , Xiaodan Liang , Xiaojun Chang

Intensive care units (ICU) are increasingly looking towards machine learning for methods to provide online monitoring of critically ill patients. In machine learning, online monitoring is often formulated as a supervised learning problem.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Hugo Yèche , Gideon Dresdner , Francesco Locatello , Matthias Hüser , Gunnar Rätsch

Graph Contrastive Learning frameworks have demonstrated success in generating high-quality node representations. The existing research on efficient data augmentation methods and ideal pretext tasks for graph contrastive learning remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Zhenyu Lin , Hongzheng Li , Yingxia Shao , Guanhua Ye , Yawen Li , Quanqing Xu

While image data starts to enjoy the simple-but-effective self-supervised learning scheme built upon masking and self-reconstruction objective thanks to the introduction of tokenization procedure and vision transformer backbone,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Zhi-Yi Chin , Chieh-Ming Jiang , Ching-Chun Huang , Pin-Yu Chen , Wei-Chen Chiu

Distracted driving is one of the major reasons for vehicle accidents. Therefore, detecting distracted driving behaviors is of paramount importance to reduce the millions of deaths and injuries occurring worldwide. Distracted or anomalous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Shehroz S. Khan , Ziting Shen , Haoying Sun , Ax Patel , Ali Abedi

The primary objective of methods in continual learning is to learn tasks in a sequential manner over time (sometimes from a stream of data), while mitigating the detrimental phenomenon of catastrophic forgetting. This paper proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Nisha L. Raichur , Lucas Heublein , Tobias Feigl , Alexander Rügamer , Christopher Mutschler , Felix Ott

Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography (CT) is important for diagnosis and treatment planning for various medical conditions. Deep learning (DL) based segmentation models may enable automated medical image analysis for detecting and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Eirik A. Østmo , Kristoffer K. Wickstrøm , Keyur Radiya , Michael C. Kampffmeyer , Karl Øyvind Mikalsen , Robert Jenssen

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-Training (CLIP) has enabled zero-shot classification in radiology, reducing reliance on manual annotations. However, conventional contrastive learning struggles with normal case detection due to its strict…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Junhyun Park , Chanyu Moon , Donghwan Lee , Kyungsu Kim , Minho Hwang

Self-supervised contrastive learning has emerged as a powerful tool in machine learning and computer vision to learn meaningful representations from unlabeled data. Meanwhile, its empirical success has encouraged many theoretical studies to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Jingyi Cui , Hongwei Wen , Yisen Wang

Deep neural networks have reached remarkable achievements in medical image processing tasks, specifically in classifying and detecting various diseases. However, when confronted with limited data, these networks face a critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Matina Mahdizadeh Sani , Ali Royat , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah

Self-supervised representation learning has made significant leaps fueled by progress in contrastive learning, which seeks to learn transformations that embed positive input pairs nearby, while pushing negative pairs far apart. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Tri Huynh , Simon Kornblith , Matthew R. Walter , Michael Maire , Maryam Khademi

In recent years, driven by the need for safer and more autonomous transport systems, the automotive industry has shifted toward integrating a growing number of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). Among the array of sensors employed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Colin Decourt , Rufin VanRullen , Didier Salle , Thomas Oberlin

Recent advancements in Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in improving graph representations. However, relying on predefined augmentations (e.g., node dropping, edge perturbation, attribute masking)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Khaled Mohammed Saifuddin , Shihao Ji , Esra Akbas

With recent advancements in deep learning methods, automatically learning deep features from the original data is becoming an effective and widespread approach. However, the hand-crafted expert knowledge-based features are still insightful.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Guanjie Huang , Fenglong Ma

The complex application scenarios have raised critical requirements for precise and generalizable gaze estimation methods. Recently, the pre-trained CLIP has achieved remarkable performance on various vision tasks, but its potentials have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Lin Zhang , Yi Tian , XiYun Wang , Wanru Xu , Yi Jin , Yaping Huang
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