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相关论文: Simultaneous preparation of two optical cat states…

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We discuss several methods to produce superpositions of optical coherent states (also known as "cat states"). Cat states have remarkable properties that could allow them to be powerful tools for quantum information processing and metrology.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Glancy , H. M. Vasconcelos

Optical Schr\"{o}dinger cat states are non-Gaussian states with applications in quantum technologies, such as for building error-correcting states in quantum computing. Yet the efficient generation of high-fidelity optical Schr\"{o}dinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Haoyuan Luo , Sahand Mahmoodian

We propose an optical scheme to generate a superposition of coherent states with enhanced size adopting an interferometric setting at the single-photon level currently available in the laboratory. Our scheme employs a nondegenerate optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Chang-Woo Lee , Jinhyoung Lee , Hyunchul Nha , Hyunseok Jeong

Non-Gaussian continuous variable states play a central role both in the foundations of quantum theory and for emergent quantum technologies. In particular, "cat states", i.e., two-component macroscopic quantum superpositions, embody quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Zheng-Yang Zhou , Clemens Gneiting , J. Q. You , Franco Nori

Superpositions of macroscopically distinct quantum states, introduced in Schroedinger's famous Gedankenexperiment, are an epitome of quantum "strangeness" and a natural tool for determining the validity limits of quantum physics. The…

An interferometric experiment is described that characterizes an optical cat state in a cavity mode. Our method describes how to measure the amplitude and phase of the different coherent states that make up the cat states. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Marvellous Onuma-Kalu , Kae Nemoto , W. J. Munro , Robert B. Mann

We analyze a method for the creation, storage and retrieval of optomechanical Schrodinger cat states, in which there is a quantum superposition of two distinct macroscopic states of a mechanical oscillator. In the proposal, an optical cat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 R. Y. Teh , S. Kiesewetter , P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

Cat states, as an important resource in the study of macroscopic quantum superposition and quantum information applications, have garnered widespread attention. To date, preparing large-sized optical cat states has remained challenging. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Zheng-Hong Li , Fei Yu , Zhen-Ya Li , M. Al-Amri , M. Suhail Zubairy

Pure states are usually used to observe quantum phenomena. In this study, we show that a quantum superposition of spatially displaced mixed cat states can be generated within an optical waveguide via nonparaxial unitary evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 N. I. Petrov

Cat states are a valuable resource for quantum metrology applications, promising to enable sensitivity down to the Heisenberg limit. Moreover, Schr\"odinger cat states, based on a coherent superposition of coherent states, show robustness…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 S. Zhao , M. G. Krauss , T. Bienaime , S. Whitlock , C. P. Koch , S. Qvarfort , A. Metelmann

We present a simple scheme using two identical cross-phase modulation processes in decoherence environment to generate superpositions of two coherent states with the opposite phases, which are known as cat states. The scheme is shown to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Bing He , Mustansar Nadeem , János A. Bergou

Optical coherent states are classical light fields with high purity, and are essential carriers of information in optical networks. If these states could be controlled in the quantum regime, allowing for their quantum superposition…

Recently, using conditioning approaches on the high-harmonic generation process induced by intense laser-atom interactions, we have developed a new method for the generation of optical Schr\"odinger cat states (M. Lewenstein et al.,…

The four-component cat state represents a particularly useful quantum state for realizing fault-tolerant continuous variable quantum computing. While such encoding has been experimentally generated and employed in the microwave regime, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jacob Hastrup , Jonas Schou Neergaard-Nielsen , Ulrik Lund Andersen

We propose a method to generate an optical Schr\"odinger-cat-like state in a cavity in a substantial decoherence regime. Even when the cavity decay rate is considerably large, a cat-like state can be generated in a laser-like setting if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Daeho Yang , Junki Kim , Moonjoo Lee , Young-Tak Chough , Kyungwon An

Remote state preparation enables one to prepare and manipulate quantum state non-locally. As an essential quantum resource, optical cat state is usually prepared locally by subtracting photons from a squeezed vacuum state. For remote…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Dongmei Han , Fengxiao Sun , Na Wang , Yu Xiang , Meihong Wang , Mingsheng Tian , Qiongyi He , Xiaolong Su

Schr\"{o}dinger cat states, consisting of superpositions of macroscopically distinct states, provide key resources for a large number of emerging quantum technologies in quantum information processing. Here we propose how to generate and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Baijun Li , Wei Qin , Ya-Feng Jiao , Cui-Lu Zhai , Xun-Wei Xu , Le-Man Kuang , Hui Jing

Quantum optical amplification that beats the noise addition limit for deterministic amplifiers has been realized experimentally using several different nondeterministic protocols. These schemes either require single-photon sources, or…

We report on the experimental observation of quantum-network-compatible light described by a non-positive Wigner function. The state is generated by photon subtraction from a squeezed vacuum state produced by a continuous wave optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Neergaard-Nielsen , B. Melholt Nielsen , C. Hettich , K. Moelmer , E. S. Polzik

The squeezed cat state, an essential quantum resource, can be used for quantum error correction and slowing decoherence of the optical cat state. However, preparing a squeezed cat state with high generation rate, and effectively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Meihong Wang , Miao Zhang , Zhongzhong Qin , Qiang Zhang , Li Zeng , Xiaolong Su , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng
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