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The Standard Model predicts that the electroweak couplings to the three charged leptons are identical. However, in the last decade, experimental measurements have suggested that semileptonic processes involving taus could have a slightly…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Rizwaan Mohammed

In the Standard Model (SM), the coupling of the electroweak gauge bosons to the leptons is lepton flavour universal. Tests of this property constitute sensitive probes for new physics models that violate lepton flavour universality. Recent…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-07-01 Christoph Langenbruch

In the Standard Model, the three charged lepton are identical copies of each other, apart from mass differences. Experimental tests of this feature in decays of semileptonic b hadrons, such as $B\rightarrow D^* \tau\ nu$, are highly…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Benedetto Gianluca Siddi

This report introduces two recent measurements of semileptonic $b$-hadron decays at the LHCb experiment, including a test of Lepton Flavour Universality (LFU) using $\bar{B}^0 \to D^{(*)+} l^- \bar{\nu}_l$ decays where $l\in\{\mu,\tau\}$,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Chen Chen

The Standard Model (SM) predicts the universality of lepton couplings with the electroweak gauge bosons. Semileptonic decays of $b$-hadrons provide a powerful framework for testing the SM and probing possible New Physics effects. In…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Davide Fazzini

Tests of lepton flavour universality in charged-current $B$ decays offer an excellent opportunity to test the Standard Model, and show hints of new physics in analyses performed by the LHCb, Belle and BaBar experiments. These proceedings…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Suzanne Klaver

Recently, the LHCb collaboration announced a preliminary result of the test of lepton flavor universality (LFU) in $B\to D^{(\ast)}$ semi-leptonic decays: $R_{D}^{\rm LHCb2022} = 0.441 \pm 0.089$ and $R_{D^{\ast}}^{\rm LHCb2022} = 0.281 \pm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara , Ryoutaro Watanabe

The Standard Model of particle physics predicts that charged leptons have the same electroweak interaction strength. This symmetry, called lepton flavour universality, was found to hold in a wide range of particle decays. One observable…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-05-17 R. D. Moise

Lepton Flavour Universality tests with semileptonic $\Lambda_b\to\Lambda_c^*$ decays are important to corroborate the present anomalies in the similar ratios $R_{D^{(*)}}$, and can provide complementary constraints on possible origins of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Philipp Böer , Marzia Bordone , Elena Graverini , Patrick Owen , Marcello Rotondo , Danny van Dyk

Recently, several new experimental results of the test of lepton flavor universality (LFU) in $B\to D^{(\ast)}$ semi-leptonic decays were announced: the first result of $R_{D}$ from the LHCb Run 1 data, the first results of $R_{D}$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara , Ryoutaro Watanabe

We confront the indications of lepton flavor universality (LFU) violation observed in semi-tauonic $B$ meson decays with new physics (NP) searches using high $p_T$ tau leptons at the LHC. Using effective field theory arguments we correlate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Darius A. Faroughy , Admir Greljo , Jernej F. Kamenik

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics represents our most fundamental knowledge of elementary particles and their interactions. One of the cardinal properties of the SM which has been thoroughly studied during the past years is the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Sara Celani

This article discusses tests of lepton flavour universality that are carried out with the LHCb experiment. The experimental situation of \btosll and $b \to c \ell \nu$ decays is summarised.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-07-01 Johannes Albrecht

At the back of succeeding measurements of anomalies in semileptonic decays at LHCb and several collider experiments hinting at the possible violation of lepton flavor universality, we undertake a concise review of theoretical foundations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Sonali Patnaik , Rajeev Singh

The observable $\mathcal{R} \left( D^{(*)} \right) = \mathcal{B}\left( B^{0}\to D^{(*)-} \tau^{+} \nu_{\tau} \right) / \mathcal{B}\left( B^{0}\to D^{(*)-} \mu^{+} \nu_{\mu} \right)$ is a probe for Lepton Universality violation, so it is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Federico Betti

Lepton flavor universality in the Standard Model and hints of its violation in neutral ($R_K$) and charged currents $(R_{D^{(*)}})$ in $B$ decays are presented. We discuss model independent features as well as several leptoquark scenarios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Nejc Kosnik

The coupling of the electroweak gauge bosons of the Standard Model (SM) to leptons is flavour universal. Extensions of the SM do not necessarily have this property. Rare decays of heavy flavour are suppressed in the SM and new particles may…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Carla Marin Benito

In the Standard Model of particle physics, charged leptons of different flavour couple to the electroweak force carriers with the same interaction strength. This property, known as lepton flavour universality, was found to be consistent…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Davide Lancierini

We propose a novel strategy to test lepton flavor universality (LFU) in top decays, applicable to top pair production at colliders. Our proposal exploits information in kinematic distributions and mostly hinges on data-driven techniques,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Jernej F. Kamenik , Andrey Katz , Daniel Stolarski

The concept of lepton flavour universality (LFU), according to which the three lepton families are equivalent except for their masses, is a cornerstone prediction of the Standard Model (SM). LFU can be violated in models beyond the SM by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Elena Graverini
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