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Source separation can improve automatic speech recognition (ASR) under multi-party meeting scenarios by extracting single-speaker signals from overlapped speech. Despite the success of self-supervised learning models in single-channel…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-04 Yuang Li , Xianrui Zheng , Philip C. Woodland

Audio-based automatic speech recognition (ASR) degrades significantly in noisy environments and is particularly vulnerable to interfering speech, as the model cannot determine which speaker to transcribe. Audio-visual speech recognition…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Bowen Shi , Wei-Ning Hsu , Abdelrahman Mohamed

Constructing an embedding space for musical instrument sounds that can meaningfully represent new and unseen instruments is important for downstream music generation tasks such as multi-instrument synthesis and timbre transfer. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-28 Xuan Shi , Erica Cooper , Junichi Yamagishi

Incremental improvements in accuracy of Convolutional Neural Networks are usually achieved through use of deeper and more complex models trained on larger datasets. However, enlarging dataset and models increases the computation and storage…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-24 Mahdi Hajibabaei , Dengxin Dai

Acoustic scene classification (ASC) predominantly relies on supervised approaches. However, acquiring labeled data for training ASC models is often costly and time-consuming. Recently, self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Yiqiang Cai , Shengchen Li , Xi Shao

AV-HuBERT, a multi-modal self-supervised learning model, has been shown to be effective for categorical problems such as automatic speech recognition and lip-reading. This suggests that useful audio-visual speech representations can be…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 I-Chun Chern , Kuo-Hsuan Hung , Yi-Ting Chen , Tassadaq Hussain , Mandar Gogate , Amir Hussain , Yu Tsao , Jen-Cheng Hou

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has transformed speech processing, yet its reliance on massive pre-training datasets remains a bottleneck. While robustness is often attributed to scale and diversity, the role of the data distribution is less…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Ryan Whetten , Titouan Parcollet , Marco Dinarelli , Yannick Estève

Speaker verification (SV) aims to determine whether the speaker's identity of a test utterance is the same as the reference speech. In the past few years, extracting speaker embeddings using deep neural networks for SV systems has gone…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Nan Zhang , Jianzong Wang , Zhenhou Hong , Chendong Zhao , Xiaoyang Qu , Jing Xiao

Speech is the surface form of a finite set of phonetic units, which can be represented by discrete codes. We propose the Code BERT (CoBERT) approach for self-supervised speech representation learning. The idea is to convert an utterance to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Chutong Meng , Junyi Ao , Tom Ko , Mingxuan Wang , Haizhou Li

Automatic fluency assessment (AFA) remains challenging, particularly in capturing speech rhythm, pauses, and disfluencies in non-native speakers. We introduce a chunk-based approach integrating self-supervised learning (SSL) models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Papa Séga Wade , Mihai Andries , Ioannis Kanellos , Thierry Moudenc

Recently, neural networks based purely on self-attention, such as the Vision Transformer (ViT), have been shown to outperform deep learning models constructed with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on various vision tasks, thus extending…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Yuan Gong , Cheng-I Jeff Lai , Yu-An Chung , James Glass

Improving generalization is a major challenge in audio classification due to labeled data scarcity. Self-supervised learning (SSL) methods tackle this by leveraging unlabeled data to learn useful features for downstream classification…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-22 Melikasadat Emami , Dung Tran , Kazuhito Koishida

Self-supervised learning leverages unlabeled data effectively, improving label efficiency and generalization to domains without labeled data. While recent work has studied generalization to more acoustic/linguistic domains, languages, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Maryam Fazel-Zarandi , Wei-Ning Hsu

Self-supervised learning (SSL) based discrete speech representations are highly compact and domain adaptable. In this paper, SSL discrete speech features extracted from WavLM models are used as additional cross-utterance acoustic context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Mingyu Cui , Yifan Yang , Jiajun Deng , Jiawen Kang , Shujie Hu , Tianzi Wang , Zhaoqing Li , Shiliang Zhang , Xie Chen , Xunying Liu

Self-supervised learning (SSL) offers a powerful way to learn robust, generalizable representations without labeled data. In music, where labeled data is scarce, existing SSL methods typically use generated supervision and multi-view…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Julia Wilkins , Sivan Ding , Magdalena Fuentes , Juan Pablo Bello

Depression, a prevalent mental health disorder impacting millions globally, demands reliable assessment systems. Unlike previous studies that focus solely on either detecting depression or predicting its severity, our work identifies…

Unsupervised representation learning of speech has been of keen interest in recent years, which is for example evident in the wide interest of the ZeroSpeech challenges. This work presents a new method for learning frame level…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Mingjie Chen , Thomas Hain

Existing speaker verification (SV) systems often suffer from performance degradation if there is any language mismatch between model training, speaker enrollment, and test. A major cause of this degradation is that most existing SV methods…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Lantian Li , Dong Wang , Askar Rozi , Thomas Fang Zheng

We present a factorized hierarchical variational autoencoder, which learns disentangled and interpretable representations from sequential data without supervision. Specifically, we exploit the multi-scale nature of information in sequential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Wei-Ning Hsu , Yu Zhang , James Glass

Historically lower-level tasks such as automatic speech recognition (ASR) and speaker identification are the main focus in the speech field. Interest has been growing in higher-level spoken language understanding (SLU) tasks recently, like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Lin Yao , Jianfei Song , Ruizhuo Xu , Yingfang Yang , Zijian Chen , Yafeng Deng