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We study multigrade deep learning (MGDL) as a principled framework for structured error refinement in deep neural networks. While the approximation power of neural networks is now relatively well understood, training very deep architectures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Shijun Zhang , Zuowei Shen , Yuesheng Xu

The feasibility of deep neural networks (DNNs) to address data stream problems still requires intensive study because of the static and offline nature of conventional deep learning approaches. A deep continual learning algorithm, namely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Andri Ashfahani , Mahardhika Pratama

Deep neural networks (DNNs) suffer from the spectral bias, wherein DNNs typically exhibit a tendency to prioritize the learning of lower-frequency components of a function, struggling to capture its high-frequency features. This paper is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Ronglong Fang , Yuesheng Xu

The current deep learning model is of a single-grade, that is, it learns a deep neural network by solving a single nonconvex optimization problem. When the layer number of the neural network is large, it is computationally challenging to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Yuesheng Xu

Training large-scale deep neural networks effectively and stably is essential for applying deep learning across various fields. However, conventional methods, which rely on training a single large network, often encounter challenges such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Wonyong Cho , Taemin Kim , Jungmin Kim , Jeong-Rae Kim , Sung Hoon Jung

Automated neural network design has received ever-increasing attention with the evolution of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), especially involving their deployment on embedded and mobile platforms. One of the biggest problems that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Qingbei Guo , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler , Zhiquan Feng

The existence of multiple load-solution mappings of non-convex AC-OPF problems poses a fundamental challenge to deep neural network (DNN) schemes. As the training dataset may contain a mixture of data points corresponding to different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Xiang Pan , Wanjun Huang , Minghua Chen , Steven H. Low

In this work, a non-gradient descent learning (NGDL) scheme was proposed for deep feedforward neural networks (DNN). It is known that an autoencoder can be used as the building blocks of the multi-layer perceptron (MLP) DNN, the MLP is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 P. Guo , K. Wang , X. L. Zhou

We develop in this paper a multi-grade deep learning method for solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Deep neural networks (DNNs) have received super performance in solving PDEs in addition to their outstanding success in…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-15 Yuesheng Xu , Taishan Zeng

Deep neural network (DNN) generally takes thousands of iterations to optimize via gradient descent and thus has a slow convergence. In addition, softmax, as a decision layer, may ignore the distribution information of the data during…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Rui Zhang , Ziheng Jiao , Hongyuan Zhang , Xuelong Li

We introduce a deep learning (DL) framework for inverse problems in imaging, and demonstrate the advantages and applicability of this approach in passive synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image reconstruction. We interpret image recon-…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Bariscan Yonel , Eric Mason , Birsen Yazıcı

Autonomous construction of deep neural network (DNNs) is desired for data streams because it potentially offers two advantages: proper model's capacity and quick reaction to drift and shift. While the self-organizing mechanism of DNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Mahardhika Pratama , Choiru Za'in , Andri Ashfahani , Yew Soon Ong , Weiping Ding

Classification problems solved with deep neural networks (DNNs) typically rely on a closed world paradigm, and optimize over a single objective (e.g., minimization of the cross-entropy loss). This setup dismisses all kinds of supporting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Sebastian Palacio , Philipp Engler , Jörn Hees , Andreas Dengel

On account of its many successes in inference tasks and denoising applications, Dictionary Learning (DL) and its related sparse optimization problems have garnered a lot of research interest. While most solutions have focused on single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Wen Tang , Emilie Chouzenoux , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Hamid Krim

Recently, neural networks have been used as implicit representations for surface reconstruction, modelling, learning, and generation. So far, training neural networks to be implicit representations of surfaces required training data sampled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Matan Atzmon , Yaron Lipman

Neural Networks sequentially build high-level features through their successive layers. We propose here a new neural network model where each layer is associated with a set of candidate mappings. When an input is processed, at each layer,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Ludovic Denoyer , Patrick Gallinari

In the context of classification problems, Deep Learning (DL) approaches represent state of art. Many DL approaches are based on variations of standard multi-layer feed-forward neural networks. These are also referred to as deep networks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Andrea Apicella , Francesco Isgrò , Roberto Prevete

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end graph learning framework, namely Deep Iterative and Adaptive Learning for Graph Neural Networks (DIAL-GNN), for jointly learning the graph structure and graph embeddings simultaneously. We first cast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Yu Chen , Lingfei Wu , Mohammed J. Zaki

Based on its great successes in inference and denosing tasks, Dictionary Learning (DL) and its related sparse optimization formulations have garnered a lot of research interest. While most solutions have focused on single layer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Wen Tang , Emilie Chouzenoux , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Hamid Krim

The paper proposes the ScatterNet Hybrid Deep Learning (SHDL) network that extracts invariant and discriminative image representations for object recognition. SHDL framework is constructed with a multi-layer ScatterNet front-end, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-31 Amarjot Singh , Nick Kingsbury
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