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相关论文: Electromagnetic Radiation in chiral matter: the Ch…

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An example of discontinuity of the energy-momentum tensor moving at superluminal velocity is discussed. It is shown that the gravitational Mach cone is formed. The power spectrum of the corresponding Cherenkov radiation is evaluated.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Ignatov

Cherenkov radiation may occur whenever the source is moving faster than the waves it generates. In a radiation dominated universe, with equation-of-state $w = 1/3$, we have recently shown that the Bardeen scalar-metric perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Yi-Zen Chu , Yen-Wei Liu

We discuss how classical electromagnetic techniques are useful to describe optical effects in conventional and chiral dielectric systems endowed with optical activity. Starting from the Maxwell equations and constitutive relations of the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Pedro D. S. Silva , Manoel M. Ferreira

Electromagnetic processes associated with a charged particle moving in a strong circular magnetic field is considered in cylindrical coordinates. We investigate the relation between the vacuum curvature emission and Cherenkov emission and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maxim Lyutikov , George Machabeli , Roger Blandford

Although travelling faster than the speed of light in vacuum is not physically allowed, the analogous bound in medium can be exceeded by a moving particle. For an electron in dielectric material this leads to emission of photons which is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-18 Antti Kujanpää

We study some observational signatures of nonlinearities of the electromagnetic field. First to all we show the vital role played by nonlinearities in triggering a material behavior of the vacuum with $(\varepsilon > 0, \mu <0)$, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 P. Gaete , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We introduce and investigate the Color Chiral Cherenkov effect which consists in radiation of the circularly polarized gluons by a fast color charge moving with constant velocity in the presence of the Chiral Magnetic current. We derive the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Jeremy Hansen , Kirill Tuchin

A fast charged particle crossing the boundary between the chiral matter and vacuum radiates the transition radiation. Its most remarkable features --- the resonant behavior at a certain emission angle and the circular polarization of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Xu-Guang Huang , Kirill Tuchin

A new mechanism of photon emission in the quark-gluon plasma is proposed. Photon dispersion relation in the presence of the $CP$-odd topological regions generated by the chiral anomaly acquires an imaginary mass. It allows photon radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Kirill Tuchin

This paper presents a first-principle and global perspective of electromagnetic chirality. It follows for this purpose a bottom-up construction, from the description of chiral particles or metaparticles (microscopic scale), through the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Christophe Caloz , Ari Sihvola

We study angular momentum radiation from electrically-biased chiral single molecular junctions using the nonequilibrium Green's function method. Using single helical chains as examples, we make connections between the ability of a chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Bing-Zhong Hu , Zu-Quan Zhang , Lei-Lei Nian , Jing-Tao Lü

Time dependent magnetic fields can be sourced by spinning neutron stars, orbiting binaries and merging neutron stars. We consider electromagnetic radiation from axion condensates in the background of an alternating magnetic field. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Srimoyee Sen , Lars Sivertsen

In this paper, the Cherenkov radiation process is investigated in the frame of the Quantum Field Theory, both for the spinless and spin-1/2 charged particles. In the latter case, the polarization density matrix technique was used to account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Stanislav Iablokov

The radiation emitted by a charged particle moving along a helical orbit inside a dielectric cylinder immersed into a homogeneous medium is investigated. Expressions are derived for the electromagnetic potentials, electric and magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan

Electrically charged particles, moving faster than the speed of light in a medium, emit Cherenkov radiation. Theory predicts electric and magnetic dipoles to radiate as well, with a puzzling behavior for magnetic dipoles pointing in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Ulf Leonhardt , Yuval Rosenberg

We study the Cherenkov effect in the context of the Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) limit of the Standard Model Extension. We present a method to determine the exact radiation rate for a point charge.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 R. Lehnert , R. Potting

We study the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a chiral fluid, where the molecules are described by a simplified version of the Kuhn coupled oscillator model. The eigenmodes of Maxwell's equations are circularly polarized waves. The…

物理教育 · 物理学 2008-03-05 T. Garel

We review the propagation of electromagnetic waves in continuous matter in the presence of Lorentz-violating terms. First, we briefly discuss classical electrodynamics with regard to optical properties of a dielectric medium exhibiting the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Manoel M. Ferreira , Pedro D. S. Silva , Marco Schreck

In this paper we investigate the radiation emitted by a charged particle moving along a helical orbit around a dielectric cylinder immersed into a homogeneous medium. Formulae are derived for the electromagnetic potentials, electric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-19 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan

Very energetic cosmic rays entering the atmosphere of the Earth will create a plasma cloud moving with almost the speed of light. The magnetic field of the Earth induces an electric current in this cloud which is responsible for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-08-22 K. D. de Vries , A. M. van den Berg , O. Scholten , K. Werner