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Alternatively inferring on the visual facts and commonsense is fundamental for an advanced VQA system. This ability requires models to go beyond the literal understanding of commonsense. The system should not just treat objects as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Difei Gao , Ruiping Wang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Our research is focused on making a human-like question answering system which can answer rationally. The distinguishing characteristic of our approach is that it will use automated common sense reasoning to truly "understand" dialogues,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Kinjal Basu

Commonsense inference to understand and explain human language is a fundamental research problem in natural language processing. Explaining human conversations poses a great challenge as it requires contextual understanding, planning,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Deepanway Ghosal , Pengfei Hong , Siqi Shen , Navonil Majumder , Rada Mihalcea , Soujanya Poria

Detecting commonsense causal relations (causation) between events has long been an essential yet challenging task. Given that events are complicated, an event may have different causes under various contexts. Thus, exploiting context plays…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Zhaowei Wang , Quyet V. Do , Hongming Zhang , Jiayao Zhang , Weiqi Wang , Tianqing Fang , Yangqiu Song , Ginny Y. Wong , Simon See

Automatic evaluation is beneficial for open-domain dialog system development. However, standard word-overlap metrics (BLEU, ROUGE) do not correlate well with human judgements of open-domain dialog systems. In this work we propose to use the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Sarik Ghazarian , Behnam Hedayatnia , Alexandros Papangelis , Yang Liu , Dilek Hakkani-Tur

As an indispensable ingredient of intelligence, commonsense reasoning is crucial for large language models (LLMs) in real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose CORECODE, a dataset that contains abundant commonsense knowledge manually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Dan Shi , Chaobin You , Jiantao Huang , Taihao Li , Deyi Xiong

Despite tremendous advancements in dialogue systems, stable evaluation still requires human judgments producing notoriously high-variance metrics due to their inherent subjectivity. Moreover, methods and labels in dialogue evaluation are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Sarah E. Finch , James D. Finch , Jinho D. Choi

Large, transformer-based pretrained language models like BERT, GPT, and T5 have demonstrated a deep understanding of contextual semantics and language syntax. Their success has enabled significant advances in conversational AI, including…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Christopher Richardson , Larry Heck

We present ACCORD, a framework and benchmark suite for disentangling the commonsense grounding and reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs) through controlled, multi-hop counterfactuals. ACCORD introduces formal elements to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 François Roewer-Després , Jinyue Feng , Zining Zhu , Frank Rudzicz

Open Domain dialog system evaluation is one of the most important challenges in dialog research. Existing automatic evaluation metrics, such as BLEU are mostly reference-based. They calculate the difference between the generated response…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Weixin Liang , James Zou , Zhou Yu

Human understanding of narrative texts requires making commonsense inferences beyond what is stated explicitly in the text. A recent model, COMET, can generate such implicit commonsense inferences along several dimensions such as pre- and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Saadia Gabriel , Chandra Bhagavatula , Vered Shwartz , Ronan Le Bras , Maxwell Forbes , Yejin Choi

Despite increasing instances of machine translation (MT) systems including contextual information, the evidence for translation quality improvement is sparse, especially for discourse phenomena. Popular metrics like BLEU are not expressive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Prathyusha Jwalapuram , Barbara Rychalska , Shafiq Joty , Dominika Basaj

Review comprehension has played an increasingly important role in improving the quality of online services and products and commonsense knowledge can further enhance review comprehension. However, existing general-purpose commonsense…

Dialogue response selection is an important part of Task-oriented Dialogue Systems (TDSs); it aims to predict an appropriate response given a dialogue context. Obtaining key information from a complex, long dialogue context is challenging,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Jiahuan Pei , Arent Stienstra , Julia Kiseleva , Maarten de Rijke

Open-domain dialog involves generating search queries that help obtain relevant knowledge for holding informative conversations. However, it can be challenging to determine what information to retrieve when the user is passive and does not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Revanth Gangi Reddy , Hao Bai , Wentao Yao , Sharath Chandra Etagi Suresh , Heng Ji , ChengXiang Zhai

Commonsense reasoning is a critical aspect of human communication. Despite recent advances in conversational AI driven by large language models, commonsense reasoning remains a challenging task. In this work, we introduce SYNDICOM - a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Christopher Richardson , Anirudh Sundar , Larry Heck

Automated commonsense reasoning is essential for building human-like AI systems featuring, for example, explainable AI. Event Calculus (EC) is a family of formalisms that model commonsense reasoning with a sound, logical basis. Previous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Joaquín Arias , Manuel Carro , Zhuo Chen , Gopal Gupta

One challenge for dialogue agents is recognizing feelings in the conversation partner and replying accordingly, a key communicative skill. While it is straightforward for humans to recognize and acknowledge others' feelings in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Hannah Rashkin , Eric Michael Smith , Margaret Li , Y-Lan Boureau

Acquiring commonsense knowledge and reasoning is recognized as an important frontier in achieving general Artificial Intelligence (AI). Recent research in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) community has demonstrated significant progress…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Ke Shen , Mayank Kejriwal

Commonsense knowledge is crucial for artificial intelligence systems to understand natural language. Previous commonsense knowledge acquisition approaches typically rely on human annotations (for example, ATOMIC) or text generation models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Tianqing Fang , Hongming Zhang , Weiqi Wang , Yangqiu Song , Bin He