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Allowing a compromised device to receive privacy-sensitive sensor readings, or to operate a safety-critical actuator, carries significant risk. Usually, such risks are mitigated by validating the device's security state with remote…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Mariam Moustafa , Arto Niemi , Philip Ginzboorg , Jan-Erik Ekberg

Identity-Based signature schemes are gaining a lot of popularity every day. Over the last decade, there has been a lot of schemes that have been proposed. Several libraries are there that implement identity-based cryptosystems that include…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Diptendu M. Kar , Indrajit Ray

Website owners make conscious and unconscious decisions that affect their users, potentially exposing them to privacy and security risks in the process. In this paper we introduce PrivacyScore, an automated website scanning portal that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Max Maass , Pascal Wichmann , Henning Pridöhl , Dominik Herrmann

In its Vision and Strategy for Software for Science, Engineering, and Education the NSF states that it will invest in activities that: "Recognize that software strategies must include the secure and reliable deployment and operation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-09-09 Randy Heiland , Betsy Thomas , Von Welch , Craig Jackson

Authentication schemes are practised globally to verify the legitimacy of users and servers for the exchange of data in different facilities. Generally, the server verifies a user to provide resources for different purposes. But due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Trupil Limbasiya , Sanjay K. Sahay

Background: Modern software uses many third-party libraries and frameworks as dependencies. Known vulnerabilities in these dependencies are a potential security risk. Software composition analysis (SCA) tools, therefore, are being…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Nasif Imtiaz , Seaver Thorne , Laurie Williams

Supply chain attacks threaten open-source software ecosystems. This paper proposes a formal framework for quantifying trust in third-party software dependencies that is both formally checkable - formalized in satisfiability modulo theories…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Muhammad Hassnain , Anirudh Basu , Ethan Ng , Caleb Stanford

Cloud computing is a revolutionary concept that has brought a paradigm shift in the IT world. This has made it possible to manage and run businesses without even setting up an IT infrastructure. It offers multi-fold benefits to the users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 Rohit Bhadauria , Rajdeep Borgohain , Abirlal Biswas , Sugata Sanyal

We propose a scheme to preserve the anonymity of users in proof-of-asset transactions. We assume bitcoin-like cryptocurrency systems in which a user must prove the strength of its assets (i.e., solvency), prior conducting further…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Neetu Sharma , Rajeev Anand Sahu , Vishal Saraswat , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

Privacy was one of the key points mentioned in Nakamoto's Bitcoin whitepaper, and one of the selling points of Bitcoin in its early stages. In hindsight, however, de-anonymising Bitcoin users turned out to be more feasible than expected.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Sarah Azouvi , Haaroon Yousaf , Alexander Hicks

Protecting data in the cloud continues to gain in importance, with encryption being used to achieve the desired data protection. While there is desire to use encryption, various cloud components do not want to deal with key management,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-22 Somnath Chakrabarti , Brandon Baker , Mona Vij

We present SAFE, an integrated system for managing trust using a logic-based declarative language. Logical trust systems authorize each request by constructing a proof from a context---a set of authenticated logic statements representing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-10-19 Vamsi Thummala , Jeff Chase

This paper proposes a frictionless authentication system, provides a comprehensive security analysis of and proposes potential solutions for this system. It first presents a system that allows users to authenticate to services in a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Mustafa A. Mustafa , Aysajan Abidin , Enrique Argones Rúa

The amount of information generated grows as more and more sensor and IoT devices are deployed in smart cities. It is of utmost importance for us to consider the privacy data leakage and compromised identity from both outside adversaries…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Jerry Chien Lin Ho , Chi-Yi Lin

Signatures are primarily used as a mark of authenticity, to demonstrate that the sender of a message is who they claim to be. In the current digital age, signatures underpin trust in the vast majority of information that we exchange,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 K. Longmate , E. M. Ball , E. Dable-Heath , R. J. Young

Although anti-virus software has significantly evolved over the last decade, classic signature matching based on byte patterns is still a prevalent concept for identifying security threats. Anti-virus signatures are a simple and fast…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Christian Wressnegger , Kevin Freeman , Fabian Yamaguchi , Konrad Rieck

Since the demise of the password was predicted in 2004, different attempts in industry and academia have been made to create an alternative for the use of passwords in authentication, without compromising on security and user experience.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Tunde Oduguwa , Abdullahi Arabo

Individuals lack oversight over systems that process their data. This can lead to discrimination and hidden biases that are hard to uncover. Recent data protection legislation tries to tackle these issues, but it is inadequate. It does not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Valentin Zieglmeier , Alexander Pretschner

WPA2 Enterprise is a fundamental technology for secure communication in enterprise wireless networks. A key requirement of this technology is that WiFi-enabled devices (i.e., supplicants) be correctly configured before connecting to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Alberto Bartoli , Eric Medvet , Andrea De Lorenzo , Fabiano Tarlao

In light of the GDPR, data controllers (DC) need to allow data subjects (DS) to exercise certain data subject rights. A key requirement here is that DCs can reliably authenticate a DS. Due to a lack of clear technical specifications, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Malte Hansen , Andre Büttner
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