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4D-flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an emerging imaging technique where spatiotemporal 3D blood velocity can be captured with full volumetric coverage in a single non-invasive examination. This enables qualitative and quantitative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-16 Edward Ferdian , Avan Suinesiaputra , David Dubowitz , Debbie Zhao , Alan Wang , Brett Cowan , Alistair Young

All-electronic interrogation of biofluid flow velocity by sensors incorporated in ultra-low-power or self-sustained systems offers the promise of enabling multifarious emerging research and applications. Electrical sensors based on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Xiaoyu Zhang , Eric Chia , Xiao Fan , Jinglei Ping

Controlled generation with pre-trained Diffusion and Flow Matching models has vast applications. One strategy for guiding ODE-based generative models is through optimizing a target loss $R(x_1)$ while staying close to the prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Luran Wang , Chaoran Cheng , Yizhen Liao , Yanru Qu , Ge Liu

Virtual instrument generation requires maintaining consistent timbre across different pitches and velocities, a challenge that existing note-level models struggle to address. We present FlowSynth, which combines distributional flow matching…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Qihui Yang , Randal Leistikow , Yongyi Zang

With the prosper of video diffusion models, down-stream applications like video editing have been significantly promoted without consuming much computational cost. One particular challenge in this task lies at the motion transfer process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Ge Wang , Songlin Fan , Hangxu Liu , Quanjian Song , Hewei Wang , Jinfeng Xu

Anomaly segmentation is an essential capability for safety-critical robotics applications that must be aware of unexpected events. Normalizing flows (NFs), a class of generative models, are a promising approach for this task due to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Chang Won Lee , Selina Leveugle , Svetlana Stolpner , Chris Langley , Paul Grouchy , Jonathan Kelly , Steven L. Waslander

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging technique widely used for ophthalmology. It can be extended to OCT angiography (OCT-A), which reveals the retinal vasculature with improved contrast. Recent deep learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-12 Dewei Hu , Can Cui , Hao Li , Kathleen E. Larson , Yuankai K. Tao , Ipek Oguz

Developing an organoid computing platform from neurons in vitro demands stable, precisely controlled microenvironments. To address this requirement, we designed, simulated, and fabricated a microfluidic device featuring hexagonal wells…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Maxx Yung

The multi-step denoising process in diffusion and Flow Matching models causes major efficiency issues, which motivates research on few-step generation. We present Solution Flow Models (SoFlow), a framework for one-step generation from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Tianze Luo , Haotian Yuan , Zhuang Liu

In this fluid dynamics video, results from high fidelity numerical simulations are presented, which have been carried out to study the flow and droplet dynamics of liquid sheets formed by two impinging jets. A three-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Xiaodong Chen , Prashant Khare , Dongjun Ma , Vigor Yang

We propose a learning-based method that solves monocular stereo and can be extended to fuse depth information from multiple target frames. Given two unconstrained images from a monocular camera with known intrinsic calibration, our network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Kaixuan Wang , Shaojie Shen

Identifying Out-of-distribution (OOD) data is becoming increasingly critical as the real-world applications of deep learning methods expand. Post-hoc methods modify softmax scores fine-tuned on outlier data or leverage intermediate feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Saandeep Aathreya , Shaun Canavan

Liquid-droplet coalescence and the mergers of liquid lenses are problems of great practical and theoretical interest in fluid dynamics and the statistical mechanics of multi-phase flows. During such mergers, there is an interesting and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Vasanth Kumar Babu , Nadia Bihari Padhan , Rahul Pandit

Characterizing the dynamics of a cantilever in channel flow is relevant to applications ranging from snoring to energy harvesting. Aeroelastic flutter induces large oscillating amplitudes and sharp changes with frequency that impact the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Luis Phillipe Tosi , Tim Colonius

Object pose tracking is one of the pivotal technologies in multimedia, attracting ever-growing attention in recent years. Existing methods employing traditional cameras encounter numerous challenges such as motion blur, sensor noise,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Zibin Liu , Banglei Guan , Yang Shang , Shunkun Liang , Zhenbao Yu , Qifeng Yu

Optical centrifuge has emerged as a promising tool for achieving centrifuge motion of particles in many fields. Herein, we report a novel optical centrifuge, as driven by optical lateral force arising from transverse phase gradient of light…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Xionggui Tang , Yi Shen , Yanhua Xu

Normalizing flows are deep generative models that enable efficient likelihood estimation and sampling through invertible transformations. A key challenge is to design linear layers that enhance expressiveness while maintaining efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xuchen Feng , Siyu Liao

Active diffusion of intracellular components is emerging as an important process in cell biology. This process is mediated by complex assemblies of molecular motors and cytoskeletal filaments that drive force generation in the cytoplasm and…

Optical flow is an indispensable building block for various important computer vision tasks, including motion estimation, object tracking, and disparity measurement. In this work, we propose TransFlow, a pure transformer architecture for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yawen Lu , Qifan Wang , Siqi Ma , Tong Geng , Yingjie Victor Chen , Huaijin Chen , Dongfang Liu

Accurate fovea localization is essential for analyzing retinal diseases to prevent irreversible vision loss. While current deep learning-based methods outperform traditional ones, they still face challenges such as the lack of local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Sifan Song , Jinfeng Wang , Zilong Wang , Hongxing Wang , Jionglong Su , Xiaowei Ding , Kang Dang