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Dynamic fault trees (DFTs) have emerged as an important tool for capturing the dynamic behavior of system failure. These DFTs are then analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively using stochastic or algebraic methods to judge the failure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Yassmeen Elderhalli , Osman Hasan , Waqar Ahmad , Sofiene Tahar

Fraudulent behaviors in Google Android app market fuel search rank abuse and malware proliferation. We present FairPlay, a novel system that uncovers both malware and search rank fraud apps, by picking out trails that fraudsters leave…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Mahmudur Rahman , Mizanur Rahman , Bogdan Carbunar , Duen Horng Chau

The non-fungible token (NFT) is an emergent type of cryptocurrency that has garnered extensive attention since its inception. The uniqueness, indivisibility and humanistic value of NFTs are the key characteristics that distinguish them from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Yixiang Tan , Zhiying Wu , Jieli Liu , Jiajing Wu , Zibin Zheng , Ting Chen

Existing NFTs confront restrictions of \textit{one-time incentive} and \textit{product isolation}. Creators cannot obtain benefits once having sold their NFT products due to the lack of relationships across different NFTs, which results in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Qin Wang , Guangsheng Yu , Shange Fu , Shiping Chen , Jiangshan Yu , Sherry Xu

In NLP, reusing pre-trained models instead of training from scratch has gained popularity; however, NLP models are mostly black boxes, very large, and often require significant resources. To ease, models trained with large corpora are made…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Rangeet Pan , Sumon Biswas , Mohna Chakraborty , Breno Dantas Cruz , Hridesh Rajan

Although mobile ad frauds have been widespread, state-of-the-art approaches in the literature have mainly focused on detecting the so-called static placement frauds, where only a single UI state is involved and can be identified based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Feng Dong , Haoyu Wang , Li Li , Yao Guo , Tegawende F. Bissyande , Tianming Liu , Guoai Xu , Jacques Klein

Recent advances in the field of large language models (LLMs), particularly the ChatGPT family, have given rise to a powerful and versatile machine interlocutor, packed with knowledge and challenging our understanding of learning. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Wail Zellagui , Abdessamad Imine , Yamina Tadjeddine

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as an effective tool for fraud detection, identifying fraudulent users, and uncovering malicious behaviors. However, attacks against GNN-based fraud detectors and their risks have rarely been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jinhyeok Choi , Heehyeon Kim , Joyce Jiyoung Whang

Neural networks are powering the deployment of embedded devices and Internet of Things. Applications range from personal assistants to critical ones such as self-driving cars. It has been shown recently that models obtained from neural nets…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Erwan Le Merrer , Gilles Tredan

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) is a technique commonly used to equip models with out of distribution knowledge. This process involves collecting, indexing, retrieving, and providing information to an LLM for generating responses.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Gianluca De Stefano , Lea Schönherr , Giancarlo Pellegrino

Background: Pull Request (PR) Integrators often face challenges in terms of multiple concurrent PRs, so the ability to gauge which of the PRs will get accepted can help them balance their workload. PR creators would benefit from knowing if…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Tapajit Dey , Audris Mockus

Payment card fraud causes multibillion dollar losses for banks and merchants worldwide, often fueling complex criminal activities. To address this, many real-time fraud detection systems use tree-based models, demanding complex feature…

The past decade has witnessed the burgeoning and continuous development of blockchain and its applications. Besides various cryptocurrencies, an industry that has quickly embraced this trend is gaming. Thanks to the support of blockchain,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Yixiao Gao , Fei Li , Ruizhe Shi , Ruizhi Cheng , Jean Zhang , Bo Han , Songqing Chen

Recommender systems have been actively studied and applied in various domains to deal with information overload. Although there are numerous studies on recommender systems for movies, music, and e-commerce, comparatively less attention has…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Minjoo Choi , Seonmi Kim , Yejin Kim , Youngbin Lee , Joohwan Hong , Yongjae Lee

Objectives: To combat money laundering, banks raise and review alerts on transactions that exceed confidential thresholds. However, the thresholds may be leaked to criminals, allowing them to break up large transactions into amounts under…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-22 Rasmus Ingemann Tuffveson Jensen , Joras Ferwerda , Christian Remi Wewer

Context: Logging is an important part of modern software projects; logs are used in several tasks such as debugging and testing. Due to the complex nature of logging, it remains a difficult task with several pitfalls that could have serious…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Nyyti Saarimäki , Donghwan Shin , Domenico Bianculli

Download fraud is a prevalent threat in mobile App markets, where fraudsters manipulate the number of downloads of Apps via various cheating approaches. Purchased fake downloads can mislead recommendation and search algorithms and further…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Yingtong Dou , Weijian Li , Zhirong Liu , Zhenhua Dong , Jiebo Luo , Philip S. Yu

As a blockchain-based application, Non-Fungible Token (NFT) has received worldwide attention over the past few years. Digital artwork is the main form of NFT that can be stored on different blockchains. Although the NFT market is rapidly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Yufan Zhang , Zichao Chen , Luyao Zhang , Xin Tong

Toll scams involve criminals registering fake domains that pretend to be legitimate transportation agencies to trick users into making fraudulent payments. Although these scams are rapidly increasing and causing significant harm, they have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Morium Akter Munny , Mahbub Alam , Sonjoy Kumar Paul , Daniel Timko , Muhammad Lutfor Rahman , Nitesh Saxena

Background: Using feature toggles is a technique that allows developers to either turn a feature on or off with a variable in a conditional statement. Feature toggles are increasingly used by software companies to facilitate continuous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Rezvan Mahdavi-Hezaveh , Jacob Dremann , Laurie Williams