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Computer-aided detection systems based on deep learning have shown great potential in breast cancer detection. However, the lack of domain generalization of artificial neural networks is an important obstacle to their deployment in changing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-25 Lidia Garrucho , Kaisar Kushibar , Socayna Jouide , Oliver Diaz , Laura Igual , Karim Lekadir

Histopathology is critical for the diagnosis of many diseases, including cancer. These protocols typically require pathologists to manually evaluate slides under a microscope, which is time-consuming and subjective, leading to interest in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Kianoush Falahkheirkhah , Alex Lu , David Alvarez-Melis , Grace Huynh

Applying an object detector, which is neither trained nor fine-tuned on data close to the final application, often leads to a substantial performance drop. In order to overcome this problem, it is necessary to consider a shift between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Alexey Abramov , Christopher Bayer , Claudio Heller

Machine learning and computer vision methods are showing good performance in medical imagery analysis. Yetonly a few applications are now in clinical use and one of the reasons for that is poor transferability of themodels to data from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-15 Ekaterina Kondrateva , Marina Pominova , Elena Popova , Maxim Sharaev , Alexander Bernstein , Evgeny Burnaev

The objective of domain generalization (DG) is to enable models to be robust against domain shift. DG is crucial for deploying vision-language models (VLMs) in real-world applications, yet most existing methods rely on domain labels that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Zhixing Li , Arsham Gholamzadeh Khoee , Yinan Yu

Although recent advances in machine learning have shown its success to learn from independent and identically distributed (IID) data, it is vulnerable to out-of-distribution (OOD) data in an open world. Domain generalization (DG) deals with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Thai-Hoang Pham , Xueru Zhang , Ping Zhang

Developing predictive models that perform reliably across diverse patient populations and heterogeneous environments is a core aim of medical research. However, generalization is only possible if the learned model is robust to statistical…

Histopathology whole slide images (WSIs) can reveal significant inter-hospital variability such as illumination, color or optical artifacts. These variations, caused by the use of different scanning protocols across medical centers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Marin Scalbert , Maria Vakalopoulou , Florent Couzinié-Devy

We strive to learn a model from a set of source domains that generalizes well to unseen target domains. The main challenge in such a domain generalization scenario is the unavailability of any target domain data during training, resulting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Zehao Xiao , Xiantong Zhen , Ling Shao , Cees G. M. Snoek

Domain generalization aims at training machine learning models to perform robustly across different and unseen domains. Several recent methods use multiple datasets to train models to extract domain-invariant features, hoping to generalize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Mattia Segu , Alessio Tonioni , Federico Tombari

Domain adaptation (DA) is an important technique for modern machine learning-based medical data analysis, which aims at reducing distribution differences between different medical datasets. A proper domain adaptation method can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Hao Guan , Mingxia Liu

Objective: When training machine learning models, we often assume that the training data and evaluation data are sampled from the same distribution. However, this assumption is violated when the model is evaluated on another unseen but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Theekshana Dissanayake , Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Houman Ghaemmaghami , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Background and objectives. Domain shift is a generalisation problem of machine learning models that occurs when the data distribution of the training set is different to the data distribution encountered by the model when it is deployed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Manuel García-Domínguez , César Domínguez , Jónathan Heras , Eloy Mata , Vico Pascual

The absence of well-structured large datasets in medical computer vision results in decreased performance of automated systems and, especially, of deep learning models. Domain generalization techniques aim to approach unknown domains from a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 Nikolaos Spanos , Anastasios Arsenos , Paraskevi-Antonia Theofilou , Paraskevi Tzouveli , Athanasios Voulodimos , Stefanos Kollias

Medical imaging datasets usually exhibit domain shift due to the variations of scanner vendors, imaging protocols, etc. This raises the concern about the generalization capacity of machine learning models. Domain generalization (DG), which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Chenxin Li , Qi Qi , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Dong Liang , Yizhou Yu

Practical learning-based autonomous driving models must be capable of generalizing learned behaviors from simulated to real domains, and from training data to unseen domains with unusual image properties. In this paper, we investigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Shivam Akhauri , Laura Zheng , Tom Goldstein , Ming Lin

While deep learning models become more widespread, their ability to handle unseen data and generalize for any scenario is yet to be challenged. In medical imaging, there is a high heterogeneity of distributions among images based on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Eduardo H. P. Pooch , Pedro L. Ballester , Rodrigo C. Barros

Large pre-trained models are usually fine-tuned on downstream task data, and tested on unseen data. When the train and test data come from different domains, the model is likely to struggle, as it is not adapted to the test domain. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Omer Antverg , Eyal Ben-David , Yonatan Belinkov

Invariant approaches have been remarkably successful in tackling the problem of domain generalization, where the objective is to perform inference on data distributions different from those used in training. In our work, we investigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Abhimanyu Dubey , Vignesh Ramanathan , Alex Pentland , Dhruv Mahajan

The success of deep learning has set new benchmarks for many medical image analysis tasks. However, deep models often fail to generalize in the presence of distribution shifts between training (source) data and test (target) data. One…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Dwarikanath Mahapatra