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相关论文: Dark Matter Direct Detection on the Moon

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Sensitive dark matter (DM) experiments can be well exploited beyond their designated targets, allowing to explore a breadth of physics topics. As we discuss, future large direct DM detection experiments constitute impressive telescopes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Volodymyr Takhistov

There should be not doubt by now that neutrino telescopes are competitive instruments when it comes to searches for dark matter. Their large detector volumes collect hundreds of neutrinos per day. They scrutinize the whole sky continuously,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Carlos Pérez de los Heros

The scattering of neutrinos off dark matter can induce time delays in their propagation compared to that of photons, which would wash out correlations between ultra-high-energy neutrinos and electromagnetic observations of their sources -…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Seth Koren

A large experimental program is underway to extend the sensitivity of direct detection experiments, searching for interaction of Dark Matter with nuclei, down to the neutrino floor. However, such experiments are becoming increasingly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Sebastian Baum , Andrzej K. Drukier , Katherine Freese , Maciej Górski , Patrick Stengel

Low-threshold dark matter detectors, in particular cryogenic detectors based on dielectric materials, are among the best tools for probing sub-GeV dark matter masses. In the coming years detectors of this type will become sensitive to solar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 James B. Dent , Barry A. Friedman , Jayden L. Newstead , Subir Sabharwal

We argue that the detection of neutrino signature from the Earth's core can effectively probe the coupling of heavy dark matter ($m_{\chi}>10^{4}$ GeV) to nucleons. We first note that direct searches for dark matter (DM) in such a mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Guey-Lin Lin , Yen-Hsun Lin , Fei-Fan Lee

As dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments continue to improve their sensitivity they will inevitably encounter an irreducible background arising from coherent neutrino scattering. This so-called "neutrino floor" may significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Graciela B. Gelmini , Volodymyr Takhistov , Samuel J. Witte

Dark matter candidates arising in models of particle physics incorporating weak scale supersymmetry may produce detectable signals through their annihilation into neutrinos, photons, or positrons. A large number of relevant experiments are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Jonathan L. Feng , Konstantin T. Matchev , Frank Wilczek

Ionization or excitation resulting from the noninstantaneous response of the electron cloud to nuclear recoil is known as the Migdal effect. Dark matter searches utilizing this process set the most stringent bounds on the spin-independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Tarak Nath Maity

We propose a new approach to search for light dark matter (DM), with keV-GeV mass, via inelastic nucleus scattering at large-volume neutrino detectors such as Borexino, DUNE, Super-K, Hyper-K, and JUNO. The approach uses inelastic nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Bhaskar Dutta , Wei-Chih Huang , Doojin Kim , Jayden L. Newstead , Jong-Chul Park , Iman Shaukat Ali

Exotic dark matter together with dark energy or cosmological constant seem to dominate in the Universe. An even higher density of such matter seems to be gravitationally trapped in our Galaxy. The nature of dark matter can be unveiled only,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 J. D. Vergados

Neutron stars harbour matter under extreme conditions, providing a unique testing ground for fundamental interactions. We recently developed an improved treatment of dark matter (DM) capture in neutron stars that properly incorporates many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Nicole F. Bell , Giorgio Busoni , Sandra Robles , Michael Virgato

Dark matter accumulates in the center of the Earth as the planet plows through the dark matter halo in the Milky Way. Possible annihilation of dark matter to Standard Model particles can be probed in indirect dark matter searches. Among…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Tianyi Ding , Ali Kheirandish , Qinrui Liu

We present a new technique for sub-GeV dark matter (DM) searches and a new use of neutrino observatories. DM-electron scattering in an observatory can excite or ionize target molecules, which then produce light that can be detected by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Rebecca K. Leane , John F. Beacom

Dark matter may be discovered through its capture in stars and subsequent annihilation. It is usually assumed that dark matter is captured after a single scattering event in the star, however this assumption breaks down for heavy dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Joseph Bramante , Antonio Delgado , Adam Martin

The non-detection of GeV-scale WIMPs has led to increased interest in more general candidates, including sub-GeV dark matter. Direct detection experiments, despite their high sensitivity to WIMPs, are largely blind to sub-GeV dark matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Christopher V. Cappiello , John F. Beacom

Celestial objects such as stars and planets might be able to capture a large amount of dark matter particles through dark matter-nucleon scattering. Many previous studies have considered different celestial objects such as the Sun and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee

At a level too faint for astronomy, particle dark matter may interact with Standard Model states via the photon. We derive limits from direct detection experiments on photon-mediated nuclear interactions up to operator dimension-6, viz.,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jason Kumar , Biprajit Mondal , Girish Muralidhara , Nirmal Raj

Neutron stars capture dark matter efficiently. The kinetic energy transferred during capture heats old neutron stars in the local galactic halo to temperatures detectable by upcoming infrared telescopes. We derive the sensitivity of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Nirmal Raj , Philip Tanedo , Hai-Bo Yu

We propose a new low-threshold direct-detection concept for dark matter and for coherent nuclear scattering of solar neutrinos, based on the dissociation of atoms and subsequent creation of color center type defects within a lattice. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Ranny Budnik , Ori Chesnovsky , Oren Slone , Tomer Volansky