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相关论文: Pickup Ion-Mediated Magnetic Reconnection in the O…

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Interstellar Pickup ions (PUIs) play a significant part in mediating the solar wind (SW) interaction with the interstellar medium. In this paper, we examine the details of spatial variation of the PUI velocity distribution function (VDF) in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Yihong Wu , Vladimir Florinski , Xiaocheng Guo

Data from the Voyager probes and the Interstellar Boundary Explorer have revealed the importance of pick-up ions (PUIs) in understanding the character and behavior of the outer heliosphere, the region of interaction between the solar wind…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Christina Prested , Merav Opher , Gabor Toth

Pickup ions are created when interstellar neutral atoms resonantly exchange charge with the solar wind (SW) ions, especially in the supersonic part of the wind, where they carry most of the plasma pressure. Here we present numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Nikolai V. Pogorelov , Matthew C. Bedford , Igor A. Kryukov , Gary P. Zank

In the outer heliosphere, beyond the solar wind termination shock, it is expected that the warped heliospheric current sheet forms a region of closely-packed, multiple, thin current sheets. Such a system may be subject to the ion-kinetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 David Burgess , P. W. Gingell , Lorenzo Matteini

We study processes related to magnetic reconnection and plasma turbulence occurring in the presence of the heliopause (HP) and the heliospheric current sheet. It is shown that the interaction of plasmoids initiated by magnetic reconnection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 M. Strumik , A. Czechowski , S. Grzedzielski , W. M. Macek , R. Ratkiewicz

The shape of the solar wind bubble within the interstellar medium, the so-called heliosphere, has been explored over six decades. As the Sun moves through the surrounding partially-ionized medium, neutral hydrogen atoms penetrate the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Merav Opher , Abraham Loeb , James Drake , Gabor Toth

We revisit the question of how the unstable scattering of interstellar pickup ions (PUIs) may drive turbulence in the outer solar wind, and why the energy released into fluctuations by this scattering appears to be significantly less than…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Philip A. Isenberg , Bernard J. Vasquez , Charles W. Smith

We propose that magnetic reconnection at the heliopause only occurs where the interstellar magnetic field points nearly anti-parallel to the heliospheric field. By using large-scale magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the heliosphere…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Swisdak , M. Opher , J. F. Drake , F. Alouani Bibi

Features of the response of pickup ions (PUIs) to the Kelvin--Helmholtz instability (KHI) on the heliopause (HP) are examined by means of two-dimensional hybrid simulations. We assume the supersonic neutral solar wind as the source of PUIs…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Ken Tsubouchi

Non-thermal pickup ions (PUIs) are created in the solar wind (SW) by charge-exchange between SW ions (SWIs) and slow interstellar neutral atoms. It has long been theorized, but not directly observed, that PUIs should be preferentially…

The magnetopause is the key region in space for the transfer of solar wind mass, momentum, and energy into the magnetosphere. During the last decade, our understanding of the structure and dynamics of Earth's magnetopause and its boundary…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Hiroshi Hasegawa

Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) vortices are widely observed in astrophysics and heliophysics, including at Jovian and terrestrial magnetopauses, the Martian sheath-ionosphere boundary, the heliopause, and within stellar accretion disks. These…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Zhongwei Yang , Can Huang , Xiaocheng Guo , Riku Jarvinen , Binbin Tang , Wence Jiang , Hui Li , Chi Wang

We provide the first direct observations of interstellar H+ and He+ pickup ions in the solar wind from 22 AU to 38 AU. We use the Vasyliunas and Siscoe model functional form to quantify the pickup ion distributions, and while the fit…

During near-Sun crossings of the heliospheric current sheet (HCS), Parker Solar Probe (PSP) observed populations of high-energy protons and heavier ions indicating possible energization by magnetic reconnection up to 10s -- 100s keV…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Giulia Murtas , Xiaocan Li , Fan Guo , Giuseppe Arrò , Jeongbhin Seo , Colby Haggerty

We study the distribution of the interstellar neutral (ISN) gas density and the pick-up ion (PUI) density of hydrogen, helium, neon, and oxygen in the heliosphere for heliocentric distances from inside 1 au up to the solar wind termination…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Justyna M. Sokół , Marzena A. Kubiak , Maciej Bzowski

Magnetic reconnection is one of the most universal processes in space plasma that is responsible for charged particle acceleration, mixing and heating of plasma populations. In this paper we consider a triggering process of reconnection…

We present a recent analysis with 1996 SOHO CELIAS CTOF data, which reveals correlations of He+ pickup ion fluxes and spectra with the magnetic field strength and solar wind density. The motivation is to better understand the ubiquitous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Saul , E. Moebius , Y. Litvinenko , P. Isenberg , H. Kucharek , M. Lee , H. Gruenwaldt , F. Ipavich , B. Klecker , P. Bochsler

The transition between the supersonic solar wind and the subsonic heliosheath, the termination shock (TS), was observed by Voyager 2 (V2) on 2007 August 31-September 1 at a distance of 84 AU from the Sun. The data reveal multiple crossings…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Zhongwei Yang , Ying D. Liu , John D Richardson , Quanming Lu , Can Huang , Rui Wang

We show that suprathermal particles, termed pick-up ions (PUIs), might reduce the postshock temperature of the fast wind and jets in some planetary nebulae (PNs) and in symbiotic systems. The goal is to explain the finding that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Noam Soker , Roi Rahin , Ehud Behar , Joel H. Kastner

The onset of the acceleration of ions during magnetic reconnection is explored via particle-in-cell simulations in the limit of a strong ambient guide field that self-consistently and simultaneously follow the motions of protons and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak
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