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In this paper, we investigate code-integrated reasoning, where models generate code when necessary and integrate feedback by executing it through a code interpreter. To acquire this capability, models must learn when and how to use external…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Fei Bai , Yingqian Min , Beichen Zhang , Zhipeng Chen , Wayne Xin Zhao , Lei Fang , Zheng Liu , Zhongyuan Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

Identifying parameters in partial differential equations (PDEs) represents a very broad class of applied inverse problems. In recent years, several unsupervised learning approaches using (deep) neural networks have been developed to solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Siyu Cen , Bangti Jin , Qimeng Quan , Zhi Zhou

Artificial intelligence, particularly through recent advancements in deep learning, has achieved exceptional performances in many tasks in fields such as natural language processing and computer vision. In addition to desirable evaluation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Sean Xie , Soroush Vosoughi , Saeed Hassanpour

Constrained sequence codes have been widely used in modern communication and data storage systems. Sequences encoded with constrained sequence codes satisfy constraints imposed by the physical channel, hence enabling efficient and reliable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Congzhe Cao , Duanshun Li , Ivan Fair

We propose a Deep Texture Encoding Network (Deep-TEN) with a novel Encoding Layer integrated on top of convolutional layers, which ports the entire dictionary learning and encoding pipeline into a single model. Current methods build from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Hang Zhang , Jia Xue , Kristin Dana

We recorded high-density EEG in a flanker task experiment (31 subjects) and an online BCI control paradigm (4 subjects). On these datasets, we evaluated the use of transfer learning for error decoding with deep convolutional neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Martin Völker , Robin T. Schirrmeister , Lukas D. J. Fiederer , Wolfram Burgard , Tonio Ball

Error backpropagation is a highly effective mechanism for learning high-quality hierarchical features in deep networks. Updating the features or weights in one layer, however, requires waiting for the propagation of error signals from…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Hesham Mostafa , Vishwajith Ramesh , Gert Cauwenberghs

Recently, learning based video compression methods attract increasing attention. However, the previous works suffer from error propagation due to the accumulation of reconstructed error in inter predictive coding. Meanwhile, the previous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-26 Guo Lu , Chunlei Cai , Xiaoyun Zhang , Li Chen , Wanli Ouyang , Dong Xu , Zhiyong Gao

Coding theory is a central discipline underpinning wireline and wireless modems that are the workhorses of the information age. Progress in coding theory is largely driven by individual human ingenuity with sporadic breakthroughs over the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-24 Hyeji Kim , Yihan Jiang , Ranvir Rana , Sreeram Kannan , Sewoong Oh , Pramod Viswanath

Stacked denoising auto encoders (DAEs) are well known to learn useful deep representations, which can be used to improve supervised training by initializing a deep network. We investigate a training scheme of a deep DAE, where DAE layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Alexander Kalmanovich , Gal Chechik

This paper proposes a method for designing error correction codes by combining a known coding scheme with an autoencoder. Specifically, we integrate an LDPC code with a trained autoencoder to develop an error correction code for intractable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Eren Balevi , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Artificial intelligence has made great progress in medical data analysis, but the lack of robustness and trustworthiness has kept these methods from being widely deployed. As it is not possible to train networks that are accurate in all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Christopher Wiedeman , Ge Wang

In this work, we introduce a deep learning-based polar code construction algorithm. The core idea is to represent the information/frozen bit indices of a polar code as a binary vector which can be interpreted as trainable weights of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Moustafa Ebada , Sebastian Cammerer , Ahmed Elkelesh , Stephan ten Brink

We apply deep reinforcement learning techniques to design high threshold decoders for the toric code under uncorrelated noise. By rewarding the agent only if the decoding procedure preserves the logical states of the toric code, and using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Laia Domingo Colomer , Michalis Skotiniotis , Ramon Muñoz-Tapia

Recently, fine-tuning pre-trained code models such as CodeBERT on downstream tasks has achieved great success in many software testing and analysis tasks. While effective and prevalent, fine-tuning the pre-trained parameters incurs a large…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Ensheng Shi , Yanlin Wang , Hongyu Zhang , Lun Du , Shi Han , Dongmei Zhang , Hongbin Sun

Present-day communication systems routinely use codes that approach the channel capacity when coupled with a computationally efficient decoder. However, the decoder is typically designed for the Gaussian noise channel and is known to be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-26 Yihan Jiang , Hyeji Kim , Himanshu Asnani , Sreeram Kannan , Sewoong Oh , Pramod Viswanath

The backpropagation algorithm remains the dominant and most successful method for training deep neural networks (DNNs). At the same time, training DNNs at scale comes at a significant computational cost and therefore a high carbon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Sander Dalm , Joshua Offergeld , Nasir Ahmad , Marcel van Gerven

Auto-encoding Variational Bayes (AEVB) is a powerful and general algorithm for fitting latent variable models (a promising direction for unsupervised learning), and is well-known for training the Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE). In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Yang Zhi-Han

Ensuring verifiable and interpretable safety of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is crucial for its deployment in real-world applications. Existing approaches like verification-in-the-loop training, however, face challenges such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Zixuan Yang , Jiaqi Zheng , Guihai Chen

End-to-end speech translation poses a heavy burden on the encoder, because it has to transcribe, understand, and learn cross-lingual semantics simultaneously. To obtain a powerful encoder, traditional methods pre-train it on ASR data to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Chengyi Wang , Yu Wu , Shujie Liu , Ming Zhou , Zhenglu Yang