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Large language models (LLMs) learn contextual embeddings that capture rich semantic information, yet they often overlook structured lexical knowledge such as word senses and relationships. Prior work has shown that incorporating sense…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Qitong Wang , Mohammed J. Zaki , Georgios Kollias , Vasileios Kalantzis

Knowledge distillation aims at transferring the knowledge from a large teacher model to a small student model with great improvements of the performance of the student model. Therefore, the student network can replace the teacher network to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Jinhong Lin , Zhaoyang Li

Foundation models deliver strong perception but are often too computationally heavy to deploy, and adapting them typically requires costly annotations. We introduce a semi-supervised knowledge distillation (SSKD) framework that compresses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Pardis Taghavi , Tian Liu , Renjie Li , Reza Langari , Zhengzhong Tu

The balance between high accuracy and high speed has always been a challenging task in semantic image segmentation. Compact segmentation networks are more widely used in the case of limited resources, while their performances are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Yingchao Feng , Xian Sun , Wenhui Diao , Jihao Li , Xin Gao

Knowledge Distillation (KD) aims at improving the performance of a low-capacity student model by inheriting knowledge from a high-capacity teacher model. Previous KD methods typically train a student by minimizing a task-related loss and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Mengya Gao , Yujun Shen , Quanquan Li , Junjie Yan , Liang Wan , Dahua Lin , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

Few-shot Class-Incremental Learning (FSCIL) addresses the challenges of evolving data distributions and the difficulty of data acquisition in real-world scenarios. To counteract the catastrophic forgetting typically encountered in FSCIL,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Pengfei Fang , Yongchun Qin , Hui Xue

Transformer-based encoder-decoder models have achieved remarkable success in image-to-image transfer tasks, particularly in image restoration. However, their high computational complexity-manifested in elevated FLOPs and parameter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Yongheng Zhang , Danfeng Yan

In this paper, we tackle a new problem: how to transfer knowledge from the pre-trained cumbersome yet well-performed CNN-based model to learn a compact Vision Transformer (ViT)-based model while maintaining its learning capacity? Due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Xu Zheng , Yunhao Luo , Pengyuan Zhou , Lin Wang

Sequence-level knowledge distillation (SLKD) is a model compression technique that leverages large, accurate teacher models to train smaller, under-parameterized student models. Why does pre-processing MT data with SLKD help us train…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Mitchell A. Gordon , Kevin Duh

Knowledge distillation has become widely recognized for its ability to transfer knowledge from a large teacher network to a compact and more streamlined student network. Traditional knowledge distillation methods primarily follow a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Chaomin Shen , Yaomin Huang , Haokun Zhu , Jinsong Fan , Guixu Zhang

The quantization of deep neural networks (QDNNs) has been actively studied for deployment in edge devices. Recent studies employ the knowledge distillation (KD) method to improve the performance of quantized networks. In this study, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Yoonho Boo , Sungho Shin , Jungwook Choi , Wonyong Sung

Object detection has advanced significantly with Detection Transformers (DETRs). However, these models are computationally demanding, posing challenges for deployment in resource-constrained environments (e.g., self-driving cars). Knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Qizhen Lan , Qing Tian

Online HD map construction is a fundamental task in autonomous driving systems, aiming to acquire semantic information of map elements around the ego vehicle based on real-time sensor inputs. Recently, several approaches have achieved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Ziyang Yan , Ruikai Li , Zhiyong Cui , Bohan Li , Han Jiang , Yilong Ren , Aoyong Li , Zhenning Li , Sijia Wen , Haiyang Yu

Existing Knowledge Distillation (KD) methods often align feature information between teacher and student by exploring meaningful feature processing and loss functions. However, due to the difference in feature distributions between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yu Wang , Chuanguang Yang , Zhulin An , Weilun Feng , Jiarui Zhao , Chengqing Yu , Libo Huang , Boyu Diao , Yongjun Xu

Recent knowledge distillation (KD) methods for semantic segmentation introduce increasingly complex hand-crafted objectives, yet are typically evaluated under fixed iteration schedules. These objectives substantially increase per-iteration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Muhammad Ali , Kevin Alexander Laube , Madan Ravi Ganesh , Lukas Schott , Niclas Popp , Thomas Brox

Knowledge distillation has become a cornerstone technique in deep learning, facilitating the transfer of knowledge from complex models to lightweight counterparts. Traditional distillation approaches focus on transferring knowledge at the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Zhaoyi Yan , Kangjun Liu , Qixiang Ye

Recent advances in knowledge distillation have emphasized the importance of decoupling different knowledge components. While existing methods utilize momentum mechanisms to separate task-oriented and distillation gradients, they overlook…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Haiduo Huang , Jiangcheng Song , Yadong Zhang , Pengju Ren

Knowledge distillation is the process of transferring knowledge from a more powerful large model (teacher) to a simpler counterpart (student). Numerous current approaches involve the student imitating the knowledge of the teacher directly.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Zhaoge Liu , Xiaohao Xu , Yunkang Cao , Weiming Shen

Segmenting dental plaque from images of medical reagent staining provides valuable information for diagnosis and the determination of follow-up treatment plan. However, accurate dental plaque segmentation is a challenging task that requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Jian Shi , Baoli Sun , Xinchen Ye , Zhihui Wang , Xiaolong Luo , Jin Liu , Heli Gao , Haojie Li

Knowledge distillation (KD) is an effective model compression technique that transfers knowledge from a high-performance teacher to a lightweight student, reducing computational and storage costs while maintaining competitive accuracy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Fengming Yu , Haiwei Pan , Kejia Zhang , Jian Guan , Haiying Jiang