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In this paper, we propose PASS3D to achieve point-wise semantic segmentation for 3D point cloud. Our framework combines the efficiency of traditional geometric methods with robustness of deep learning methods, consisting of two stages: At…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Xin Kong , Guangyao Zhai , Baoquan Zhong , Yong Liu

Reliable large-scale data on the state of forests is crucial for monitoring ecosystem health, carbon stock, and the impact of climate change. Current knowledge of tree species distribution relies heavily on manual data collection in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Hongjin Lin , Matthew Nazari , Derek Zheng

Tree instance segmentation of airborne laser scanning (ALS) data is of utmost importance for forest monitoring, but remains challenging due to variations in the data caused by factors such as sensor resolution, vegetation state at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Swann Emilien Céleste Destouches , Jesse Lahaye , Laurent Valentin Jospin , Jan Skaloud

Point-cloud data acquired using a terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) play an important role in digital forestry research. Multiple scans are generally used to overcome occlusion effects and obtain complete tree structural information. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Xiuxian Xu , Pei Wang , Xiaozheng Gan , Yaxin Li , Li Zhang , Qing Zhang , Mei Zhou , Yinghui Zhao , Xinwei Li

To accomplish punctuation restoration, most existing methods focus on introducing extra information (e.g., part-of-speech) or addressing the class imbalance problem. Recently, large-scale transformer-based pre-trained language models (PLMS)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Yangjun Wu , Kebin Fang , Yao Zhao , Hao Zhang , Lifeng Shi , Mengqi Zhang

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown outstanding performance in the task of semantically segmenting images. Applying the same methods on 3D data still poses challenges due to the heavy memory requirements and the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Radu Alexandru Rosu , Peer Schütt , Jan Quenzel , Sven Behnke

In this paper, we present the PS^2-Net -- a locally and globally aware deep learning framework for semantic segmentation on 3D scene-level point clouds. In order to deeply incorporate local structures and global context to support 3D scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Na Zhao , Tat-Seng Chua , Gim Hee Lee

In this paper, we introduce a framework for segmenting instances of a common object class by multiple active contour evolution over semantic segmentation maps of images obtained through fully convolutional networks. The contour evolution is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Przemyslaw Polewski , Jacquelyn Shelton , Wei Yao , Marco Heurich

Middle-echo, which covers one or a few corresponding points, is a specific type of 3D point cloud acquired by a multi-echo laser scanner. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for automatic segmentation of trees that leverages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Jonathan Li , Rongren Wu , Yiping Chen , Qing Zhu , Zhipeng Luo , Cheng Wang

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown outstanding performance in the task of semantically segmenting images. However, applying the same methods on 3D data still poses challenges due to the heavy memory requirements and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Radu Alexandru Rosu , Peer Schütt , Jan Quenzel , Sven Behnke

Towards 3D object tracking in point clouds, a novel point-to-box network termed P2B is proposed in an end-to-end learning manner. Our main idea is to first localize potential target centers in 3D search area embedded with target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Haozhe Qi , Chen Feng , Zhiguo Cao , Feng Zhao , Yang Xiao

Accurate land cover mapping in riverine environments is essential for effective river management, ecological understanding, and geomorphic change monitoring. This study explores the use of Point Transformer v2 (PTv2), an advanced deep…

There are numerous emerging applications for digitizing trees using terrestrial and aerial laser scanning, particularly in the fields of agriculture and forestry. Interpretation of LiDAR point clouds is increasingly relying on data-driven…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-25 Fredrik Westling , Mitch Bryson , James Underwood

Humans use UAVs to monitor changes in forest environments since they are lightweight and provide a large variety of surveillance data. However, their information does not present enough details for understanding the scene which is needed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Bianca-Cerasela-Zelia Blaga , Sergiu Nedevschi

The growing scale of Large Language Models (LLMs) has exacerbated inference latency and computational costs. Speculative decoding methods, which aim to mitigate these issues, often face inefficiencies in the construction of token trees and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Feiye Huo , Jianchao Tan , Kefeng Zhang , Xunliang Cai , Shengli Sun

Accurate tree segmentation is a key step in extracting individual tree metrics from forest laser scans, and is essential to understanding ecosystem functions in carbon cycling and beyond. Over the past decade, tree segmentation algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yihang She , Andrew Blake , David Coomes , Srinivasan Keshav

As a rising task, panoptic segmentation is faced with challenges in both semantic segmentation and instance segmentation. However, in terms of speed and accuracy, existing LiDAR methods in the field are still limited. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Jinke Li , Xiao He , Yang Wen , Yuan Gao , Xiaoqiang Cheng , Dan Zhang

In recent years, with the development of computing resources and LiDAR, point cloud semantic segmentation has attracted many researchers. For the sparsity of point clouds, although there is already a way to deal with sparse convolution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Yunzheng Su , Lei Jiang , Jie Cao

Forest plays a vital role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating climate change besides maintaining the world's biodiversity. The existing satellite-based forest monitoring system utilizes supervised learning approaches that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Gokul P , Ujjwal Verma