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Despite being able to generate fluent and grammatical text, current Seq2Seq summarization models still suffering from the unfaithful generation problem. In this paper, we study the faithfulness of existing systems from a new perspective of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Wenhao Wu , Wei Li , Jiachen Liu , Xinyan Xiao , Ziqiang Cao , Sujian Li , Hua Wu

Objective: The aim of this paper is to survey the recent work in medical documents summarization. Background: During the last decade, documents summarization got increasing attention by the AI research community. More recently it also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stergos D. Afantenos , Vangelis Karkaletsis , Panagiotis Stamatopoulos

Generating concise summaries of news events is a challenging natural language processing task. While journalists often curate timelines to highlight key sub-events, newcomers to a news event face challenges in catching up on its historical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Adithya Pratapa , Kevin Small , Markus Dreyer

While large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities to generate coherent text, they suffer from the issue of hallucinations -- factually inaccurate statements. Among numerous approaches to tackle hallucinations, especially…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Juraj Vladika , Ihsan Soydemir , Florian Matthes

Abstractive text summarization aims to shorten long text documents into a human readable form that contains the most important facts from the original document. However, the level of actual abstraction as measured by novel phrases that do…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Wojciech Kryściński , Romain Paulus , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

In modern data analysis, information is frequently collected from multiple sources, often leading to challenges such as data heterogeneity and imbalanced sample sizes across datasets. Robust and efficient data integration methods are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-06 Facheng Yu , Zhen Qi , Yuqian Zhang

In Question Answering (QA), Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) has revolutionized performance in various domains. However, how to effectively capture multi-document relationships, particularly critical for biomedical tasks, remains an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Lingxiao Guan , Yuanhao Huang , Jie Liu

Whereas it has become easier for individuals to track their personal health data (e.g., heart rate, step count, food log), there is still a wide chasm between the collection of data and the generation of meaningful explanations to help…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Jonathan J. Harris , Ching-Hua Chen , Mohammed J. Zaki

Retrieval-Augmented Generation can improve factuality by grounding answers in external evidence, but Agentic GraphRAG complicates what it means for citations to be faithful. In these systems, an agent explores a knowledge graph before…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Riccardo Terrenzi , Maximilian von Zastrow , Serkan Ayvaz

With the advent of large language models, methods for abstractive summarization have made great strides, creating potential for use in applications to aid knowledge workers processing unwieldy document collections. One such setting is the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Zejiang Shen , Kyle Lo , Lauren Yu , Nathan Dahlberg , Margo Schlanger , Doug Downey

Large Language Models (LLMs) often exhibit positional bias in long-context settings, under-attending to information in the middle of inputs. We investigate the presence of this bias in long-form summarization, its impact on faithfulness,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 David Wan , Jesse Vig , Mohit Bansal , Shafiq Joty

Large language models (LLMs) are widely explored for reasoning-intensive research tasks, yet resources for testing whether they can infer scientific conclusions from structured biomedical evidence remain limited. We introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Weiyue Li , Ruizhi Qian , Yi Li , Yongce Li , Yunfan Long , Jiahui Cai , Yan Luo , Mengyu Wang

Text summarization is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP), and the information explosion has made long-document processing increasingly demanding, making summarization essential. Existing research mainly focuses on model…

With the advancement of telemedicine, both researchers and medical practitioners are working hand-in-hand to develop various techniques to automate various medical operations, such as diagnosis report generation. In this paper, we first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Abhisek Tiwari , Anisha Saha , Sriparna Saha , Pushpak Bhattacharyya , Minakshi Dhar

The topic of summarization evaluation has recently attracted a surge of attention due to the rapid development of abstractive summarization systems. However, the formulation of the task is rather ambiguous, neither the linguistic nor the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Yanzhu Guo , Chloé Clavel , Moussa Kamal Eddine , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Summarization datasets are often assembled either by scraping naturally occurring public-domain summaries -- which are nearly always in difficult-to-work-with technical domains -- or by using approximate heuristics to extract them from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Alex Wang , Richard Yuanzhe Pang , Angelica Chen , Jason Phang , Samuel R. Bowman

Information extraction is a critical step in the practice of conducting biomedical systematic literature reviews. Extracted structured data can be aggregated via methods such as statistical meta-analysis. Typically highly trained domain…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Yalin Sun , Pengxiang Cheng , Shengwei Wang , Hao Lyu , Matthew Lease , Iain Marshall , Byron C. Wallace

Podcasts have recently shown a rapid rise in popularity. Summarization of podcast transcripts is of practical benefit to both content providers and consumers. It helps consumers to quickly decide whether they will listen to the podcasts and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Kaiqiang Song , Chen Li , Xiaoyang Wang , Dong Yu , Fei Liu

The summarization capabilities of pretrained and large language models (LLMs) have been widely validated in general areas, but their use in scientific corpus, which involves complex sentences and specialized knowledge, has been less…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Xiuying Chen , Tairan Wang , Qingqing Zhu , Taicheng Guo , Shen Gao , Zhiyong Lu , Xin Gao , Xiangliang Zhang

Document grounded generation is the task of using the information provided in a document to improve text generation. This work focuses on two different document grounded generation tasks: Wikipedia Update Generation task and Dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Shrimai Prabhumoye , Kazuma Hashimoto , Yingbo Zhou , Alan W Black , Ruslan Salakhutdinov
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