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A comprehensive parametric study of plasma-grain interaction for non-Maxwellian streaming ions in steady-state employing particle-in-cell simulations is delineated. Instead of considering the inter-grain interaction potential to be the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Sita Sundar , Zhandos Moldabekov

The plasma is an ionized gas that responses collectively to any external (or internal) perturbations. Introducing micron-sized solid dust grains into plasma makes it more interesting. The solid grains acquire large negative charges on their…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Mangilal Choudhary

The effect of the conducting electrode on the interaction of dust grains in a an ion flow is discussed. It is shown that two grains levitating above the electrode at the same height may attract one another. This results in the instability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Ignatov

The weakly nonlinear regime of transverse paramagnetic dust grain oscillations in dusty (complex) plasma crystals is discussed. The nonlinearity, which is related to the sheath electric/magnetic field(s) and to the inter--grain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ioannis Kourakis , Padma Kant Shukla

It is shown that the grain mass fluctuation, which is due to the grain sputtering by the attracted ions, may be at the root of a new instability in infinite, unmagnetized and homogeneous dusty plasmas. The growth rate is determined in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Annou , R. Bharuthram , P. K. Shukla

The interaction between dust grains is an important process in fields as diverse as planetesimal formation or the plasma processing of silicon wafers into computer chips. This interaction depends in large part on the material properties of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Jonathan Perry , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

The interaction between dust grains is an important process in fields as diverse as planetesimal formation or the plasma processing of silicon wafers into computer chips. This interaction depends in large part on the material properties of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jonathan Perry , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

Charging of dust grains in low-pressure plasmas is reviewed critically. A theory based on the Fokker-Planck equation and orbital motion limited approximation is proposed. The theory predicts that dust grains can acquire a positive charge in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 S. N. Abolmasov , E. V. Romashchenko , P. Roca i Cabarrocas

The objective of this paper is to apply the recent achievements in understanding of the non-MHD effects in plasma (acquired both in laboratory experiments, as well as in theory), to the interstellar phenomena. Applied to the space plasma,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Rudakov , A. V. Gretchikha , C. S. Liu , G. M. Milikh

The nature of long-range interactions between dust grains in plasma is discussed. The dust grain interaction potential within a cell model of dusty plasma is introduced. The attractive part of intergrain potential is described by multipole…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-20 D. Yu. Mishagli

The charge on an aggregate immersed in a plasma environment distributes itself over the aggregate's surface; this can be approximated theoretically by assuming a multipole distribution. The dipole-dipole (or higher order) charge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lorin S. Matthews , Victor Land , Qianyu Ma , Jonathan D. Perry , Truell W. Hyde

The grains immersed in plasma get eroded by the ions falling onto them. As a consequence, they exhibit self-consistent mass fluctuations due to perturbations in the plasma charging currents. The grain mass is then a dynamical variable. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Belemdjaldi , R. Bharuthram , R. Annou

A radiofrequency glow discharge plasma, which is polluted with a certain number of dusty grains, is studied. In addition to various dusty plasma phenomena, several specific colloidal effects should be considered. We focus on radiometric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. M. Ignatov , Sh. G. Amiranashvili

There is a quickly increasing wealth of experimental data on so-called dusty plasmas i. e. ionized gases or usual plasmas that contain micron sized charged particles. Interest in these structures is driven both by their importance in many…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Barbara Atamaniuk , Krzysztof Zuchowski

The coagulation of cosmic dust grains is a fundamental process which takes place in astrophysical environments, such as presolar nebulae and circumstellar and protoplanetary disks. Cosmic dust grains can become charged through interaction…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lorin S. Matthews , Babak Shotorban , Truell W. Hyde

Charges on the dust grains immersed in a plasma vary in time. We follow the hydrodynamic approach to obtain dispersion relations for some low frequency electrostatic modes, taking into account charge fluctuation on the dust. We have used…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bizhan Farokhi

The influence of a charge-gradient force, associated with variations of the particle charge in response to external perturbations, on the propagation of low-frequency waves in weakly coupled complex (dusty) plasmas is investigated. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Alexey Khrapak , Sergey Khrapak

This study explores the dynamic evolution of dust electrical potential and plasma particle number densities with a focus on the charging of dust grains through electron and ion absorption, as described by the orbital motion limited (OML)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 L. B. De Toni , L. F. Ziebell , R. Gaelzer

A comprehensive analytical theory for nonlinear excitations related to horizontal (longitudinal, acoustic mode) as well as vertical (transverse, optical mode) motion of charged dust grains in a dust crystal is presented. Different types of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Kourakis , Padma Kant Shukla , Bengt Eliasson

Dusty plasma is an admixture of electrons, ions, and massive charged solid particles of sub-micron to micron-sized in the background of neutral gas. The dust grain medium exhibits fluid (liquid) as well as solid-like characteristics at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Mangilal Choudhary
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