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This work proposes a new formulation to the long-standing problem of convex decomposition through learning feature fields, enabling the first feed-forward model for open-world convex decomposition. Our method produces high-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Yuezhi Yang , Qixing Huang , Mikaela Angelina Uy , Nicholas Sharp

Ensemble weather predictions typically show systematic errors that have to be corrected via post-processing. Even state-of-the-art post-processing methods based on neural networks often solely rely on location-specific predictors that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Sebastian Lerch , Kai L. Polsterer

We develop the machine learning capability to predict a time sequence of in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) video frames based on the combined long-short-term-memory (LSTM) algorithm and the features de-entanglement method. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Wenkai Fu , Steven R. Spurgeon , Chongmin Wang , Yuyan Shao , Wei Wang , Amra Peles

Artificial intelligence techniques are considered an effective means to accelerate flow field simulations. However, current deep learning methods struggle to achieve generalization to flow field resolutions while ensuring computational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Kuijun Zuo , Zhengyin Ye , Linyang Zhu , Xianxu Yuan , Weiwei Zhang

The underlying dynamics and patterns of 3D surface meshes deforming over time can be discovered by unsupervised learning, especially autoencoders, which calculate low-dimensional embeddings of the surfaces. To study the deformation patterns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Sara Hahner , Felix Kerkhoff , Jochen Garcke

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is an important tool in characterizing tissue microstructure based on biophysical models, which are complex and highly non-linear. Resolving microstructures with optimization techniques is prone…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-16 Tianshu Zheng , Cong Sun , Weihao Zheng , Wen Shi , Haotian Li , Yi Sun , Yi Zhang , Guangbin Wang , Chuyang Ye , Dan Wu

Machine learning has emerged as a promising approach to study the properties of many-body systems. Recently proposed as a tool to classify phases of matter, the approach relies on classical simulation methods$-$such as Monte Carlo$-$which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Alexey Uvarov , Andrey Kardashin , Jacob Biamonte

This paper introduces a modeling approach that employs multi-level global processing, encompassing both short-term frame-level and long-term sample-level feature scales. In the initial stage of shallow feature extraction, various scales are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Chunyan Zeng , Yuhao Zhao , Zhifeng Wang

Benefitted from its great success on many tasks, deep learning is increasingly used on low-computational-cost devices, e.g. smartphone, embedded devices, etc. To reduce the high computational and memory cost, in this work, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Xijun Wang , Meina Kan , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

The availability of tera-byte scale experiment data calls for AI driven approaches which automatically discover scientific models from data. Nonetheless, significant challenges present in AI-driven scientific discovery: (i) The annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Md Nasim , Anter El-Azab , Xinghang Zhang , Yexiang Xue

We propose a novel machine learning strategy for studying neuroanatomical shape variation. Our model works with volumetric binary segmentation images, and requires no pre-processing such as the extraction of surface points or a mesh. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Evan M. Yu , Mert R. Sabuncu

The accurate and efficient prediction of crack propagation in dielectric materials is a critical challenge in structural health monitoring and the design of smart systems. This work presents a hybrid modeling framework that combines an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Aamir Dean , Jaykumar Mavani , Betim Bahtiri , Behrouz Arash , Raimund Rolfes

Predicting microstructure evolution during thermomechanical treatment is essential for determining the final mechanical properties of a material, yet conventional simulations based on Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) remain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Pungponhavoan Tep , Marc Bernacki

As data-driven methods rise in popularity in materials science applications, a key question is how these machine learning models can be used to understand microstructure. Given the importance of process-structure-property relations…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Julia Ling , Maxwell Hutchinson , Erin Antono , Brian DeCost , Elizabeth A. Holm , Bryce Meredig

We apply recent advances in machine learning and computer vision to a central problem in materials informatics: The statistical representation of microstructural images. We use activations in a pre-trained convolutional neural network to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Nicholas Lubbers , Turab Lookman , Kipton Barros

Design and analysis of inelastic materials requires prediction of physical responses that evolve under loading. Numerical simulation of such behavior using finite element (FE) approaches can call for significant time and computational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Indrashish Saha , Ashwini Gupta , Lori Graham-Brady

A convolutional autoencoder is trained using a database of airfoil aerodynamic simulations and assessed in terms of overall accuracy and interpretability. The goal is to predict the stall and to investigate the ability of the autoencoder to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Ettore Saetta , Renato Tognaccini , Gianluca Iaccarino

This paper proposes a method for performing continual learning of predictive models that facilitate the inference of future frames in video sequences. For a first given experience, an initial Variational Autoencoder, together with a set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Damian Campo , Giulia Slavic , Mohamad Baydoun , Lucio Marcenaro , Carlo Regazzoni

This work presents an efficient approach for accelerating multilevel Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling for large-scale problems using low-fidelity machine learning models. While conventional techniques for large-scale Bayesian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-21 Sohail Reddy , Hillary Fairbanks

The identification and classification of transitions in topological and microstructural regimes in pattern-forming processes are critical for understanding and fabricating microstructurally precise novel materials in many application…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Marcin Abram , Keith Burghardt , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan , Remi Dingreville