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Activation steering has emerged as a promising approach for efficiently adapting large language models (LLMs) to downstream behaviors. However, most existing steering methods rely on a single static direction per task or concept, making…

The multi-path Traveling Salesman Problem with stochastic travel costs arises in hybrid vehicle routing applications designed for Smart City and City Logistics, where multiple paths exist between each pair of locations. Travel times along…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-15 Xiaochen Chou , Ludovica Di Marco , Enza Messina

We study the navigation problem for a robot moving amidst static and dynamic obstacles and rely on a hierarchical approach to solve it. First, the reference trajectory is planned by the safe interval path planning algorithm that is capable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Konstantin Yakovlev , Anton Andreychuk , Juliya Belinskaya , Dmitry Makarov

Autonomous driving technology can improve traffic safety and reduce traffic accidents. In addition, it improves traffic flow, reduces congestion, saves energy and increases travel efficiency. In the relatively mature automatic driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Wenjian Sun , Linying Pan , Jingyu Xu , Weixiang Wan , Yong Wang

Next location prediction is of great importance for many location-based applications and provides essential intelligence to business and governments. In existing studies, a common approach to next location prediction is to learn the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Qingjie Liu , Yixuan Zuo , Xiaohui Yu , Meng Chen

Efficient navigation in unknown and dynamic environments is crucial for expanding the application domain of mobile robots. The core challenge stems from the nonavailability of a feasible global path for guiding optimization-based local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Fatemeh Rastgar , Houman Masnavi , Basant Sharma , Alvo Aabloo , Jan Swevers , Arun Kumar Singh

Accurate prediction of drivers' gaze is an important component of vision-based driver monitoring and assistive systems. Of particular interest are safety-critical episodes, such as performing maneuvers or crossing intersections. In such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Iuliia Kotseruba , John K. Tsotsos

We present Speculative Rollout with Tree-Structured Cache (SRT), a simple, model-free approach to accelerate on-policy reinforcement learning (RL) for language models without sacrificing distributional correctness. SRT exploits the…

The main objective of tracking control is to steer the tracking error, that is the difference between the reference and the output, to zero while the plant's operation limits are satisfied. This requires that some assumptions on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-02 Daniel Limon , Antonio Ferramosca , Ignacio Alvarado , Teodoro Alamo

We consider a cognitive radio (CR) network consisting of a secondary transmitter (ST), a secondary destination (SD) and multiple secondary relays (SRs) in the presence of an eavesdropper. We rely on careful relay selection for protecting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Yulong Zou , Benoit Champagne , Wei-Ping Zhu , Lajos Hanzo

Fine-grained, contact-rich teleoperation remains slow, error-prone, and unreliable in real-world manipulation tasks, even for experienced operators. Shared autonomy offers a promising way to improve performance by combining human intent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Shuo Sha , Yixuan Wang , Binghao Huang , Antonio Loquercio , Yunzhu Li

Surrogate Safety Measures (SSMs) are used to express road safety in terms of the safety risk in traffic conflicts. Typically, SSMs rely on assumptions regarding the future evolution of traffic participant trajectories to generate a measure…

Accurately predicting the destination of taxi trajectories can have various benefits for intelligent location-based services. One potential method to accomplish this prediction is by converting the taxi trajectory into a two-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Zepu Wang , Yifei Sun , Zhiyu Lei , Xincheng Zhu , Peng Sun

The sequential recommendation task aims to predict the item that user is interested in according to his/her historical action sequence. However, inevitable random action, i.e. user randomly accesses an item among multiple candidates or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Sirui Wang , Peiguang Li , Yunsen Xian , Hongzhi Zhang

The Intelligent Driver Model is studied and several drawbacks with respect to driving simulators are defined. We present two modifications of the IDM. The first one gives any predefined distance to the leading vehicle in a steady state. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Valentina Kurtc , Igor Anufriev

In this work, we explore the correlation between people trajectories and their head orientations. We argue that people trajectory and head pose forecasting can be modelled as a joint problem. Recent approaches on trajectory forecasting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Irtiza Hasan , Francesco Setti , Theodore Tsesmelis , Vasileios Belagiannis , Sikandar Amin , Alessio Del Bue , Marco Cristani , Fabio Galasso

Latent World Models enhance scene representation through temporal self-supervised learning, presenting a perception annotation-free paradigm for end-to-end autonomous driving. However, the reconstruction-oriented representation learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Pengxuan Yang , Ben Lu , Zhongpu Xia , Chao Han , Yinfeng Gao , Teng Zhang , Kun Zhan , XianPeng Lang , Yupeng Zheng , Qichao Zhang

Buses are known to be an unstable system, and as a result they struggle to stay on schedule and/or to maintain regular headways. In current practice, transit agencies add significant slack to the schedule and hold buses until their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-26 Paul Anderson , Carlos F. Daganzo

In order to drive safely and efficiently on public roads, autonomous vehicles will have to understand the intentions of surrounding vehicles, and adapt their own behavior accordingly. If experienced human drivers are generally good at…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Florent Altché , Arnaud de La Fortelle

The cost due to delay in services may be intrinsically different for various applications of vehicle routing such as medical emergencies, logistical operations, and ride-sharing. We study a fundamental generalization of the Traveling…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Majid Farhadi , Jai Moondra , Prasad Tetali , Alejandro Toriello