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Mobile robots, such as ground vehicles and quadrotors, are becoming increasingly important in various fields, from logistics to agriculture, where they automate processes in environments that are difficult to access for humans. However, to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Shao-Yi Yu , Jen-Wei Wang , Maya Horii , Vikas Garg , Tarek Zohdi

Multi-robot formation control has various applications in domains such as vehicle troops, platoons, payload transportation, and surveillance. Maintaining formation in a vehicle platoon requires designing a suitable control scheme that can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Rishabh Dev Yadav

Navigating dense, lane-less traffic remains one of the most challenging scenarios for autonomous vehicles, especially in emerging regions where road structure and driver behavior are highly unpredictable. This paper presents a hybrid…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Parthib Khound

Automated driving applications require accurate vehicle specific models to precisely predict and control the motion dynamics. However, modern vehicles have a wide array of digital and mechatronic components that are difficult to model,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-11 G. Rödönyi , G. I. Beintema , R. Tóth , M. Schoukens , D. Pup , Á. Kisari , Zs. Vígh , P. Kőrös , A. Soumelidis , J. Bokor

We present a hierarchical framework that combines model-based control and reinforcement learning (RL) to synthesize robust controllers for a quadruped (the Unitree Laikago). The system consists of a high-level controller that learns to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Xingye Da , Zhaoming Xie , David Hoeller , Byron Boots , Animashree Anandkumar , Yuke Zhu , Buck Babich , Animesh Garg

Achieving safe quadrupedal locomotion in real-world environments has attracted much attention in recent years. When walking over uneven terrain, achieving reliable estimation and realising safety-critical control based on the obtained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Peiyu Yang , Jiatao Ding , Wei Pan , Claudio Semini , Cosimo Della Santina

Implementing an autonomous vehicle that is able to output feasible, smooth and efficient trajectories is a long-standing challenge. Several approaches have been considered, roughly falling under two categories: rule-based and learning-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Branka Mirchevska , Moritz Werling , Joschka Boedecker

In this paper we provide optimal control based strategies to explore the dynamic capabilities of a single-track car model which includes tire models and longitudinal load transfer. Using an explicit formulation of the holonomic constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-19 Alessandro Rucco , Giuseppe Notarstefano , John Hauser

Autonomous driving is challenging in adverse road and weather conditions in which there might not be lane lines, the road might be covered in snow and the visibility might be poor. We extend the previous work on end-to-end learning for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Jyri Maanpää , Josef Taher , Petri Manninen , Leo Pakola , Iaroslav Melekhov , Juha Hyyppä

Autonomous ground vehicles operating off-road must plan curvature-feasible paths while accounting for spatially varying soil strength and slope hazards in real time. We present a continuous state--cost metric that combines a Bekker…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Akshay Naik , William R. Norris , Dustin Nottage , Ahmet Soylemezoglu

Model-based control is a popular paradigm for robot navigation because it can leverage a known dynamics model to efficiently plan robust robot trajectories. However, it is challenging to use model-based methods in settings where the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Somil Bansal , Varun Tolani , Saurabh Gupta , Jitendra Malik , Claire Tomlin

We present a motion planning algorithm for a class of uncertain control-affine nonlinear systems which guarantees runtime safety and goal reachability when using high-dimensional sensor measurements (e.g., RGB-D images) and a learned…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Glen Chou , Necmiye Ozay , Dmitry Berenson

Trajectory planning under kinodynamic constraints is fundamental for advanced robotics applications that require dexterous, reactive, and rapid skills in complex environments. These constraints, which may represent task, safety, or actuator…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Piotr Kicki , Davide Tateo , Puze Liu , Jonas Guenster , Jan Peters , Krzysztof Walas

Understanding terrain topology at long-range is crucial for the success of off-road robotic missions, especially when navigating at high-speeds. LiDAR sensors, which are currently heavily relied upon for geometric mapping, provide sparse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Chanyoung Chung , Georgios Georgakis , Patrick Spieler , Curtis Padgett , Ali Agha , Shehryar Khattak

All-day and all-weather navigation is a critical capability for autonomous driving, which requires proper reaction to varied environmental conditions and complex agent behaviors. Recently, with the rise of deep learning, end-to-end control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Peide Cai , Sukai Wang , Yuxiang Sun , Ming Liu

Reinforcement learning (RL) for bipedal locomotion has recently demonstrated robust gaits over moderate terrains using only proprioceptive sensing. However, such blind controllers will fail in environments where robots must anticipate and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Helei Duan , Bikram Pandit , Mohitvishnu S. Gadde , Bart van Marum , Jeremy Dao , Chanho Kim , Alan Fern

A promising approach to autonomous driving is machine learning. In such systems, training datasets are created that capture the sensory input to a vehicle as well as the desired response. A disadvantage of using a learned navigation system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Artem Provodin , Liila Torabi , Beat Flepp , Yann LeCun , Michael Sergio , L. D. Jackel , Urs Muller , Jure Zbontar

Learning-based methods have been successful in solving complex control tasks without significant prior knowledge about the system. However, these methods typically do not provide any safety guarantees, which prevents their use in…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Torsten Koller , Felix Berkenkamp , Matteo Turchetta , Andreas Krause

To proactively navigate and traverse various terrains, active use of visual perception becomes indispensable. We aim to investigate the feasibility and performance of using sparse visual observations to achieve perceptual locomotion over a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Fernando Acero , Kai Yuan , Zhibin Li

This paper proposes a life-long adaptive path tracking policy learning method for autonomous vehicles that can self-evolve and self-adapt with multi-task knowledge. Firstly, the proposed method can learn a model-free control policy for path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Cheng Gong , Jianwei Gong , Chao Lu , Zhe Liu , Zirui Li