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We present an application of the Faraday effect to produce a narrow band atomic filter in an alkali metal vapor. In our experiment two Raman beams separated in frequency by the ground state hyperfine splitting in 87Rb are produced using an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Richard P. Abel , Ulrich Raitzsch , Paul Siddons , Ifan G. Hughes , Charles S. Adams

Single-cell magneto-optical Faraday filters find great utility and are realized with either 'wing' or 'line center' spectral profiles. We show that cascading a second cell with independent axial (Faraday) or transverse (Voigt) magnetic…

Atomic bandpass filters are widely used in a variety of applications, owing to their high peak transmission and narrow bandwidth. Much of the previous literature has used the Faraday effect to realize such filters, where an axial magnetic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 James Keaveney , Steven A. Wrathmall , Charles S. Adams , Ifan G. Hughes

Narrow-band filtering of light is widely used in optical spectroscopy. Atomic filters, which rely on the Faraday effect, allow for GHz-wide transmission spectra, which are intrinsically matched to an atomic transition. We present an…

Narrow optical band pass filters are widely used in systems with optical processing of information, color displays development and optical computers. We show that such ultra filters can be created by means of nanoparticles which consist of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Y. B. Martynov , R. G. Nazmitdinov , I. A. Tanachev , P. P. Gladyshev

Magnetically induced rotation of linearly polarized light near an atomic resonance, combined with Doppler-broadened absorption windows, enables narrowband transmission of optical frequencies. An ultra-narrowband lithium vapor Faraday filter…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Maximilian Luka , Yijun Wang , Denis Uhland , Ilja Gerhardt

We present a comparison between lens cavity filters and atomic line filters, discussing their relative merits for applications in quantum optics. We describe the design, characterization and stabilization procedure of a lens cavity filter,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Clare R. Higgins , Danielle Pizzey , Renju S. Mathew , Ifan G. Hughes

We demonstrate atomic filtering of frequency-degenerate photon pairs from a sub-threshold optical parametric oscillator (OPO). The filter, a modified Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter (FADOF), achieves 70% peak transmission…

We demonstrate a tunable, narrow-band filter based on optical-pumping-induced circular dichroism in rubidium vapor. The filter achieves a peak transmission of 14.6%, a linewidth of 80 MHz, and an out-of-band extinction >35 dB. The…

Warm atomic vapor quantum memories are simple and robust, yet suffer from a number of parasitic processes which produce excess noise. For operating in a single-photon regime precise filtering of the output light is essential. Here we report…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Michał Dąbrowski , Radosław Chrapkiewicz , Wojciech Wasilewski

We observe an optical filtering effect in four-wave mixing (FWM) process based on a cold atomic gas. The side peaks appear at the edges of pulse of generated optical field, and they propagate through the atomic media without absorption. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Dong-Sheng Ding , Yun Kun Jiang , Wei Zhang , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Bao-Sen Shi , Guang-Can Guo

We propose a novel approach to the important fundamental problem of detecting weak optical fields at the few photon level. The ability to detect with high efficiency (>99%), and to distinguish the number of photons in a given time interval…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel James , Paul Kwiat

We introduce a new direction in the field of atom optics, atom interferometry, and neutral-atom quantum information processing. It is based on the use of microfabricated optical elements. With these elements versatile and integrated atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Birkl , F. B. J. Buchkremer , R. Dumke , W. Ertmer

The ability to control the speed and polarisation of light pulses will allow for faster data flow in optical networks of the future. Optical delay and switching have been achieved using slow-light techniques in various media, including…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Paul Siddons , Nia C Bell , Yifei Cai , Charles S Adams , Ifan G Hughes

Cascading light through two thermal vapour cells has been shown to improve the performance of atomic filters that aim to maximise peak transmission over a minimised bandpass window. In this paper, we explore the atomic physics responsible…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Jack D Briscoe , Fraser D Logue , Danielle Pizzey , Steven A Wrathmall , Ifan G Hughes

Atomic beams are powerful tools for measuring spin coherence in hot vapors but require bulky setups, limiting device miniaturization. We demonstrate that micron-thin vapor cells can mimic atomic beam behavior by exploiting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Mark Dikopoltsev , Eliran Talker , Yefim Barash , Noa Mazurski , Uriel Levy

We demonstrate a method to produce a very slow atomic beam from a vapour cell magneto-optical trap. Atoms are extracted from the trap using the radiation pressure imbalance caused by a push beam. An additional transfer beam placed near the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. K. Teo , T. Cubel , G. Raithel

The ability to filter unwanted light signals is critical to the operation of quantum memories based on neutral atom ensembles. Here we demonstrate an efficient frequency filter which uses a vapor cell filled with $^{85}$Rb and a buffer gas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Dan T. Stack , Patricia J. Lee , Qudsia Quraishi

We present a method for recovery of narrow homogeneous spectral features out of broad inhomogeneous overlapped profile based on second-derivative processing of the absorption spectra of alkali metal atomic vapor nanocells. The method is…

We demonstrate an atomic Faraday dichroic beam splitter suitable to spatially separate signal and idler fields from pump degenerate four-wave mixing in an atomic source. By rotating the plane of polarization of one mode $90^{\circ}$ with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Ioannis Caltzidis , Harald Kübler , Tilman Pfau , Robert Löw , Mark A. Zentile
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